LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - module/bdev/passthru - vbdev_passthru.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: ut_cov_unit.info Lines: 0 327 0.0 %
Date: 2024-12-08 02:24:04 Functions: 0 30 0.0 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : /*   SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
       2             :  *   Copyright (C) 2018 Intel Corporation.
       3             :  *   All rights reserved.
       4             :  *   Copyright (c) 2021 NVIDIA CORPORATION & AFFILIATES. All rights reserved.
       5             :  */
       6             : 
       7             : /*
       8             :  * This is a simple example of a virtual block device module that passes IO
       9             :  * down to a bdev (or bdevs) that its configured to attach to.
      10             :  */
      11             : 
      12             : #include "spdk/stdinc.h"
      13             : 
      14             : #include "vbdev_passthru.h"
      15             : #include "spdk/rpc.h"
      16             : #include "spdk/env.h"
      17             : #include "spdk/endian.h"
      18             : #include "spdk/string.h"
      19             : #include "spdk/thread.h"
      20             : #include "spdk/util.h"
      21             : 
      22             : #include "spdk/bdev_module.h"
      23             : #include "spdk/log.h"
      24             : 
      25             : /* This namespace UUID was generated using uuid_generate() method. */
      26             : #define BDEV_PASSTHRU_NAMESPACE_UUID "7e25812e-c8c0-4d3f-8599-16d790555b85"
      27             : 
      28             : static int vbdev_passthru_init(void);
      29             : static int vbdev_passthru_get_ctx_size(void);
      30             : static void vbdev_passthru_examine(struct spdk_bdev *bdev);
      31             : static void vbdev_passthru_finish(void);
      32             : static int vbdev_passthru_config_json(struct spdk_json_write_ctx *w);
      33             : 
      34             : static struct spdk_bdev_module passthru_if = {
      35             :         .name = "passthru",
      36             :         .module_init = vbdev_passthru_init,
      37             :         .get_ctx_size = vbdev_passthru_get_ctx_size,
      38             :         .examine_config = vbdev_passthru_examine,
      39             :         .module_fini = vbdev_passthru_finish,
      40             :         .config_json = vbdev_passthru_config_json
      41             : };
      42             : 
      43           0 : SPDK_BDEV_MODULE_REGISTER(passthru, &passthru_if)
      44             : 
      45             : /* List of pt_bdev names and their base bdevs via configuration file.
      46             :  * Used so we can parse the conf once at init and use this list in examine().
      47             :  */
      48             : struct bdev_names {
      49             :         char                    *vbdev_name;
      50             :         char                    *bdev_name;
      51             :         struct spdk_uuid        uuid;
      52             :         TAILQ_ENTRY(bdev_names) link;
      53             : };
      54             : static TAILQ_HEAD(, bdev_names) g_bdev_names = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(g_bdev_names);
      55             : 
      56             : /* List of virtual bdevs and associated info for each. */
      57             : struct vbdev_passthru {
      58             :         struct spdk_bdev                *base_bdev; /* the thing we're attaching to */
      59             :         struct spdk_bdev_desc           *base_desc; /* its descriptor we get from open */
      60             :         struct spdk_bdev                pt_bdev;    /* the PT virtual bdev */
      61             :         TAILQ_ENTRY(vbdev_passthru)     link;
      62             :         struct spdk_thread              *thread;    /* thread where base device is opened */
      63             : };
      64             : static TAILQ_HEAD(, vbdev_passthru) g_pt_nodes = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(g_pt_nodes);
      65             : 
      66             : /* The pt vbdev channel struct. It is allocated and freed on my behalf by the io channel code.
      67             :  * If this vbdev needed to implement a poller or a queue for IO, this is where those things
      68             :  * would be defined. This passthru bdev doesn't actually need to allocate a channel, it could
      69             :  * simply pass back the channel of the bdev underneath it but for example purposes we will
      70             :  * present its own to the upper layers.
      71             :  */
      72             : struct pt_io_channel {
      73             :         struct spdk_io_channel  *base_ch; /* IO channel of base device */
      74             : };
      75             : 
      76             : /* Just for fun, this pt_bdev module doesn't need it but this is essentially a per IO
      77             :  * context that we get handed by the bdev layer.
      78             :  */
      79             : struct passthru_bdev_io {
      80             :         uint8_t test;
      81             : 
      82             :         /* bdev related */
      83             :         struct spdk_io_channel *ch;
      84             : 
      85             :         /* for bdev_io_wait */
      86             :         struct spdk_bdev_io_wait_entry bdev_io_wait;
      87             : };
      88             : 
      89             : static void vbdev_passthru_submit_request(struct spdk_io_channel *ch, struct spdk_bdev_io *bdev_io);
      90             : 
      91             : 
      92             : /* Callback for unregistering the IO device. */
      93             : static void
      94           0 : _device_unregister_cb(void *io_device)
      95             : {
      96           0 :         struct vbdev_passthru *pt_node  = io_device;
      97             : 
      98             :         /* Done with this pt_node. */
      99           0 :         free(pt_node->pt_bdev.name);
     100           0 :         free(pt_node);
     101           0 : }
     102             : 
     103             : /* Wrapper for the bdev close operation. */
     104             : static void
     105           0 : _vbdev_passthru_destruct(void *ctx)
     106             : {
     107           0 :         struct spdk_bdev_desc *desc = ctx;
     108             : 
     109           0 :         spdk_bdev_close(desc);
     110           0 : }
     111             : 
     112             : /* Called after we've unregistered following a hot remove callback.
     113             :  * Our finish entry point will be called next.
     114             :  */
     115             : static int
     116           0 : vbdev_passthru_destruct(void *ctx)
     117             : {
     118           0 :         struct vbdev_passthru *pt_node = (struct vbdev_passthru *)ctx;
     119             : 
     120             :         /* It is important to follow this exact sequence of steps for destroying
     121             :          * a vbdev...
     122             :          */
     123             : 
     124           0 :         TAILQ_REMOVE(&g_pt_nodes, pt_node, link);
     125             : 
     126             :         /* Unclaim the underlying bdev. */
     127           0 :         spdk_bdev_module_release_bdev(pt_node->base_bdev);
     128             : 
     129             :         /* Close the underlying bdev on its same opened thread. */
     130           0 :         if (pt_node->thread && pt_node->thread != spdk_get_thread()) {
     131           0 :                 spdk_thread_send_msg(pt_node->thread, _vbdev_passthru_destruct, pt_node->base_desc);
     132             :         } else {
     133           0 :                 spdk_bdev_close(pt_node->base_desc);
     134             :         }
     135             : 
     136             :         /* Unregister the io_device. */
     137           0 :         spdk_io_device_unregister(pt_node, _device_unregister_cb);
     138             : 
     139           0 :         return 0;
     140             : }
     141             : 
     142             : /* Completion callback for IO that were issued from this bdev. The original bdev_io
     143             :  * is passed in as an arg so we'll complete that one with the appropriate status
     144             :  * and then free the one that this module issued.
     145             :  */
     146             : static void
     147           0 : _pt_complete_io(struct spdk_bdev_io *bdev_io, bool success, void *cb_arg)
     148             : {
     149           0 :         struct spdk_bdev_io *orig_io = cb_arg;
     150           0 :         int status = success ? SPDK_BDEV_IO_STATUS_SUCCESS : SPDK_BDEV_IO_STATUS_FAILED;
     151           0 :         struct passthru_bdev_io *io_ctx = (struct passthru_bdev_io *)orig_io->driver_ctx;
     152             : 
     153             :         /* We setup this value in the submission routine, just showing here that it is
     154             :          * passed back to us.
     155             :          */
     156           0 :         if (io_ctx->test != 0x5a) {
     157           0 :                 SPDK_ERRLOG("Error, original IO device_ctx is wrong! 0x%x\n",
     158             :                             io_ctx->test);
     159             :         }
     160             : 
     161             :         /* Complete the original IO and then free the one that we created here
     162             :          * as a result of issuing an IO via submit_request.
     163             :          */
     164           0 :         spdk_bdev_io_complete(orig_io, status);
     165           0 :         spdk_bdev_free_io(bdev_io);
     166           0 : }
     167             : 
     168             : static void
     169           0 : _pt_complete_zcopy_io(struct spdk_bdev_io *bdev_io, bool success, void *cb_arg)
     170             : {
     171           0 :         struct spdk_bdev_io *orig_io = cb_arg;
     172           0 :         int status = success ? SPDK_BDEV_IO_STATUS_SUCCESS : SPDK_BDEV_IO_STATUS_FAILED;
     173           0 :         struct passthru_bdev_io *io_ctx = (struct passthru_bdev_io *)orig_io->driver_ctx;
     174             : 
     175             :         /* We setup this value in the submission routine, just showing here that it is
     176             :          * passed back to us.
     177             :          */
     178           0 :         if (io_ctx->test != 0x5a) {
     179           0 :                 SPDK_ERRLOG("Error, original IO device_ctx is wrong! 0x%x\n",
     180             :                             io_ctx->test);
     181             :         }
     182             : 
     183             :         /* Complete the original IO and then free the one that we created here
     184             :          * as a result of issuing an IO via submit_request.
     185             :          */
     186           0 :         spdk_bdev_io_set_buf(orig_io, bdev_io->u.bdev.iovs[0].iov_base, bdev_io->u.bdev.iovs[0].iov_len);
     187           0 :         spdk_bdev_io_complete(orig_io, status);
     188           0 :         spdk_bdev_free_io(bdev_io);
     189           0 : }
     190             : 
     191             : static void
     192           0 : vbdev_passthru_resubmit_io(void *arg)
     193             : {
     194           0 :         struct spdk_bdev_io *bdev_io = (struct spdk_bdev_io *)arg;
     195           0 :         struct passthru_bdev_io *io_ctx = (struct passthru_bdev_io *)bdev_io->driver_ctx;
     196             : 
     197           0 :         vbdev_passthru_submit_request(io_ctx->ch, bdev_io);
     198           0 : }
     199             : 
     200             : static void
     201           0 : vbdev_passthru_queue_io(struct spdk_bdev_io *bdev_io)
     202             : {
     203           0 :         struct passthru_bdev_io *io_ctx = (struct passthru_bdev_io *)bdev_io->driver_ctx;
     204           0 :         struct pt_io_channel *pt_ch = spdk_io_channel_get_ctx(io_ctx->ch);
     205             :         int rc;
     206             : 
     207           0 :         io_ctx->bdev_io_wait.bdev = bdev_io->bdev;
     208           0 :         io_ctx->bdev_io_wait.cb_fn = vbdev_passthru_resubmit_io;
     209           0 :         io_ctx->bdev_io_wait.cb_arg = bdev_io;
     210             : 
     211             :         /* Queue the IO using the channel of the base device. */
     212           0 :         rc = spdk_bdev_queue_io_wait(bdev_io->bdev, pt_ch->base_ch, &io_ctx->bdev_io_wait);
     213           0 :         if (rc != 0) {
     214           0 :                 SPDK_ERRLOG("Queue io failed in vbdev_passthru_queue_io, rc=%d.\n", rc);
     215           0 :                 spdk_bdev_io_complete(bdev_io, SPDK_BDEV_IO_STATUS_FAILED);
     216             :         }
     217           0 : }
     218             : 
     219             : static void
     220           0 : pt_init_ext_io_opts(struct spdk_bdev_io *bdev_io, struct spdk_bdev_ext_io_opts *opts)
     221             : {
     222           0 :         memset(opts, 0, sizeof(*opts));
     223           0 :         opts->size = sizeof(*opts);
     224           0 :         opts->memory_domain = bdev_io->u.bdev.memory_domain;
     225           0 :         opts->memory_domain_ctx = bdev_io->u.bdev.memory_domain_ctx;
     226           0 :         opts->metadata = bdev_io->u.bdev.md_buf;
     227           0 :         opts->dif_check_flags_exclude_mask = ~bdev_io->u.bdev.dif_check_flags;
     228           0 : }
     229             : 
     230             : /* Callback for getting a buf from the bdev pool in the event that the caller passed
     231             :  * in NULL, we need to own the buffer so it doesn't get freed by another vbdev module
     232             :  * beneath us before we're done with it. That won't happen in this example but it could
     233             :  * if this example were used as a template for something more complex.
     234             :  */
     235             : static void
     236           0 : pt_read_get_buf_cb(struct spdk_io_channel *ch, struct spdk_bdev_io *bdev_io, bool success)
     237             : {
     238           0 :         struct vbdev_passthru *pt_node = SPDK_CONTAINEROF(bdev_io->bdev, struct vbdev_passthru,
     239             :                                          pt_bdev);
     240           0 :         struct pt_io_channel *pt_ch = spdk_io_channel_get_ctx(ch);
     241           0 :         struct passthru_bdev_io *io_ctx = (struct passthru_bdev_io *)bdev_io->driver_ctx;
     242           0 :         struct spdk_bdev_ext_io_opts io_opts;
     243             :         int rc;
     244             : 
     245           0 :         if (!success) {
     246           0 :                 spdk_bdev_io_complete(bdev_io, SPDK_BDEV_IO_STATUS_FAILED);
     247           0 :                 return;
     248             :         }
     249             : 
     250           0 :         pt_init_ext_io_opts(bdev_io, &io_opts);
     251           0 :         rc = spdk_bdev_readv_blocks_ext(pt_node->base_desc, pt_ch->base_ch, bdev_io->u.bdev.iovs,
     252             :                                         bdev_io->u.bdev.iovcnt, bdev_io->u.bdev.offset_blocks,
     253             :                                         bdev_io->u.bdev.num_blocks, _pt_complete_io,
     254             :                                         bdev_io, &io_opts);
     255           0 :         if (rc != 0) {
     256           0 :                 if (rc == -ENOMEM) {
     257           0 :                         SPDK_ERRLOG("No memory, start to queue io for passthru.\n");
     258           0 :                         io_ctx->ch = ch;
     259           0 :                         vbdev_passthru_queue_io(bdev_io);
     260             :                 } else {
     261           0 :                         SPDK_ERRLOG("ERROR on bdev_io submission!\n");
     262           0 :                         spdk_bdev_io_complete(bdev_io, SPDK_BDEV_IO_STATUS_FAILED);
     263             :                 }
     264             :         }
     265             : }
     266             : 
     267             : /* Called when someone above submits IO to this pt vbdev. We're simply passing it on here
     268             :  * via SPDK IO calls which in turn allocate another bdev IO and call our cpl callback provided
     269             :  * below along with the original bdev_io so that we can complete it once this IO completes.
     270             :  */
     271             : static void
     272           0 : vbdev_passthru_submit_request(struct spdk_io_channel *ch, struct spdk_bdev_io *bdev_io)
     273             : {
     274           0 :         struct vbdev_passthru *pt_node = SPDK_CONTAINEROF(bdev_io->bdev, struct vbdev_passthru, pt_bdev);
     275           0 :         struct pt_io_channel *pt_ch = spdk_io_channel_get_ctx(ch);
     276           0 :         struct passthru_bdev_io *io_ctx = (struct passthru_bdev_io *)bdev_io->driver_ctx;
     277           0 :         struct spdk_bdev_ext_io_opts io_opts;
     278           0 :         int rc = 0;
     279             : 
     280             :         /* Setup a per IO context value; we don't do anything with it in the vbdev other
     281             :          * than confirm we get the same thing back in the completion callback just to
     282             :          * demonstrate.
     283             :          */
     284           0 :         io_ctx->test = 0x5a;
     285             : 
     286           0 :         switch (bdev_io->type) {
     287           0 :         case SPDK_BDEV_IO_TYPE_READ:
     288           0 :                 spdk_bdev_io_get_buf(bdev_io, pt_read_get_buf_cb,
     289           0 :                                      bdev_io->u.bdev.num_blocks * bdev_io->bdev->blocklen);
     290           0 :                 break;
     291           0 :         case SPDK_BDEV_IO_TYPE_WRITE:
     292           0 :                 pt_init_ext_io_opts(bdev_io, &io_opts);
     293           0 :                 rc = spdk_bdev_writev_blocks_ext(pt_node->base_desc, pt_ch->base_ch, bdev_io->u.bdev.iovs,
     294             :                                                  bdev_io->u.bdev.iovcnt, bdev_io->u.bdev.offset_blocks,
     295             :                                                  bdev_io->u.bdev.num_blocks, _pt_complete_io,
     296             :                                                  bdev_io, &io_opts);
     297           0 :                 break;
     298           0 :         case SPDK_BDEV_IO_TYPE_WRITE_ZEROES:
     299           0 :                 rc = spdk_bdev_write_zeroes_blocks(pt_node->base_desc, pt_ch->base_ch,
     300             :                                                    bdev_io->u.bdev.offset_blocks,
     301             :                                                    bdev_io->u.bdev.num_blocks,
     302             :                                                    _pt_complete_io, bdev_io);
     303           0 :                 break;
     304           0 :         case SPDK_BDEV_IO_TYPE_UNMAP:
     305           0 :                 rc = spdk_bdev_unmap_blocks(pt_node->base_desc, pt_ch->base_ch,
     306             :                                             bdev_io->u.bdev.offset_blocks,
     307             :                                             bdev_io->u.bdev.num_blocks,
     308             :                                             _pt_complete_io, bdev_io);
     309           0 :                 break;
     310           0 :         case SPDK_BDEV_IO_TYPE_FLUSH:
     311           0 :                 rc = spdk_bdev_flush_blocks(pt_node->base_desc, pt_ch->base_ch,
     312             :                                             bdev_io->u.bdev.offset_blocks,
     313             :                                             bdev_io->u.bdev.num_blocks,
     314             :                                             _pt_complete_io, bdev_io);
     315           0 :                 break;
     316           0 :         case SPDK_BDEV_IO_TYPE_RESET:
     317           0 :                 rc = spdk_bdev_reset(pt_node->base_desc, pt_ch->base_ch,
     318             :                                      _pt_complete_io, bdev_io);
     319           0 :                 break;
     320           0 :         case SPDK_BDEV_IO_TYPE_ZCOPY:
     321           0 :                 rc = spdk_bdev_zcopy_start(pt_node->base_desc, pt_ch->base_ch, NULL, 0,
     322             :                                            bdev_io->u.bdev.offset_blocks,
     323           0 :                                            bdev_io->u.bdev.num_blocks, bdev_io->u.bdev.zcopy.populate,
     324             :                                            _pt_complete_zcopy_io, bdev_io);
     325           0 :                 break;
     326           0 :         case SPDK_BDEV_IO_TYPE_ABORT:
     327           0 :                 rc = spdk_bdev_abort(pt_node->base_desc, pt_ch->base_ch, bdev_io->u.abort.bio_to_abort,
     328             :                                      _pt_complete_io, bdev_io);
     329           0 :                 break;
     330           0 :         case SPDK_BDEV_IO_TYPE_COPY:
     331           0 :                 rc = spdk_bdev_copy_blocks(pt_node->base_desc, pt_ch->base_ch,
     332             :                                            bdev_io->u.bdev.offset_blocks,
     333             :                                            bdev_io->u.bdev.copy.src_offset_blocks,
     334             :                                            bdev_io->u.bdev.num_blocks,
     335             :                                            _pt_complete_io, bdev_io);
     336           0 :                 break;
     337           0 :         default:
     338           0 :                 SPDK_ERRLOG("passthru: unknown I/O type %d\n", bdev_io->type);
     339           0 :                 spdk_bdev_io_complete(bdev_io, SPDK_BDEV_IO_STATUS_FAILED);
     340           0 :                 return;
     341             :         }
     342           0 :         if (rc != 0) {
     343           0 :                 if (rc == -ENOMEM) {
     344           0 :                         SPDK_ERRLOG("No memory, start to queue io for passthru.\n");
     345           0 :                         io_ctx->ch = ch;
     346           0 :                         vbdev_passthru_queue_io(bdev_io);
     347             :                 } else {
     348           0 :                         SPDK_ERRLOG("ERROR on bdev_io submission!\n");
     349           0 :                         spdk_bdev_io_complete(bdev_io, SPDK_BDEV_IO_STATUS_FAILED);
     350             :                 }
     351             :         }
     352             : }
     353             : 
     354             : /* We'll just call the base bdev and let it answer however if we were more
     355             :  * restrictive for some reason (or less) we could get the response back
     356             :  * and modify according to our purposes.
     357             :  */
     358             : static bool
     359           0 : vbdev_passthru_io_type_supported(void *ctx, enum spdk_bdev_io_type io_type)
     360             : {
     361           0 :         struct vbdev_passthru *pt_node = (struct vbdev_passthru *)ctx;
     362             : 
     363           0 :         return spdk_bdev_io_type_supported(pt_node->base_bdev, io_type);
     364             : }
     365             : 
     366             : /* We supplied this as an entry point for upper layers who want to communicate to this
     367             :  * bdev.  This is how they get a channel. We are passed the same context we provided when
     368             :  * we created our PT vbdev in examine() which, for this bdev, is the address of one of
     369             :  * our context nodes. From here we'll ask the SPDK channel code to fill out our channel
     370             :  * struct and we'll keep it in our PT node.
     371             :  */
     372             : static struct spdk_io_channel *
     373           0 : vbdev_passthru_get_io_channel(void *ctx)
     374             : {
     375           0 :         struct vbdev_passthru *pt_node = (struct vbdev_passthru *)ctx;
     376           0 :         struct spdk_io_channel *pt_ch = NULL;
     377             : 
     378             :         /* The IO channel code will allocate a channel for us which consists of
     379             :          * the SPDK channel structure plus the size of our pt_io_channel struct
     380             :          * that we passed in when we registered our IO device. It will then call
     381             :          * our channel create callback to populate any elements that we need to
     382             :          * update.
     383             :          */
     384           0 :         pt_ch = spdk_get_io_channel(pt_node);
     385             : 
     386           0 :         return pt_ch;
     387             : }
     388             : 
     389             : /* This is the output for bdev_get_bdevs() for this vbdev */
     390             : static int
     391           0 : vbdev_passthru_dump_info_json(void *ctx, struct spdk_json_write_ctx *w)
     392             : {
     393           0 :         struct vbdev_passthru *pt_node = (struct vbdev_passthru *)ctx;
     394             : 
     395           0 :         spdk_json_write_name(w, "passthru");
     396           0 :         spdk_json_write_object_begin(w);
     397           0 :         spdk_json_write_named_string(w, "name", spdk_bdev_get_name(&pt_node->pt_bdev));
     398           0 :         spdk_json_write_named_string(w, "base_bdev_name", spdk_bdev_get_name(pt_node->base_bdev));
     399           0 :         spdk_json_write_object_end(w);
     400             : 
     401           0 :         return 0;
     402             : }
     403             : 
     404             : /* This is used to generate JSON that can configure this module to its current state. */
     405             : static int
     406           0 : vbdev_passthru_config_json(struct spdk_json_write_ctx *w)
     407             : {
     408             :         struct vbdev_passthru *pt_node;
     409             : 
     410           0 :         TAILQ_FOREACH(pt_node, &g_pt_nodes, link) {
     411           0 :                 const struct spdk_uuid *uuid = spdk_bdev_get_uuid(&pt_node->pt_bdev);
     412             : 
     413           0 :                 spdk_json_write_object_begin(w);
     414           0 :                 spdk_json_write_named_string(w, "method", "bdev_passthru_create");
     415           0 :                 spdk_json_write_named_object_begin(w, "params");
     416           0 :                 spdk_json_write_named_string(w, "base_bdev_name", spdk_bdev_get_name(pt_node->base_bdev));
     417           0 :                 spdk_json_write_named_string(w, "name", spdk_bdev_get_name(&pt_node->pt_bdev));
     418           0 :                 if (!spdk_uuid_is_null(uuid)) {
     419           0 :                         spdk_json_write_named_uuid(w, "uuid", uuid);
     420             :                 }
     421           0 :                 spdk_json_write_object_end(w);
     422           0 :                 spdk_json_write_object_end(w);
     423             :         }
     424           0 :         return 0;
     425             : }
     426             : 
     427             : /* We provide this callback for the SPDK channel code to create a channel using
     428             :  * the channel struct we provided in our module get_io_channel() entry point. Here
     429             :  * we get and save off an underlying base channel of the device below us so that
     430             :  * we can communicate with the base bdev on a per channel basis.  If we needed
     431             :  * our own poller for this vbdev, we'd register it here.
     432             :  */
     433             : static int
     434           0 : pt_bdev_ch_create_cb(void *io_device, void *ctx_buf)
     435             : {
     436           0 :         struct pt_io_channel *pt_ch = ctx_buf;
     437           0 :         struct vbdev_passthru *pt_node = io_device;
     438             : 
     439           0 :         pt_ch->base_ch = spdk_bdev_get_io_channel(pt_node->base_desc);
     440             : 
     441           0 :         return 0;
     442             : }
     443             : 
     444             : /* We provide this callback for the SPDK channel code to destroy a channel
     445             :  * created with our create callback. We just need to undo anything we did
     446             :  * when we created. If this bdev used its own poller, we'd unregister it here.
     447             :  */
     448             : static void
     449           0 : pt_bdev_ch_destroy_cb(void *io_device, void *ctx_buf)
     450             : {
     451           0 :         struct pt_io_channel *pt_ch = ctx_buf;
     452             : 
     453           0 :         spdk_put_io_channel(pt_ch->base_ch);
     454           0 : }
     455             : 
     456             : /* Create the passthru association from the bdev and vbdev name and insert
     457             :  * on the global list. */
     458             : static int
     459           0 : vbdev_passthru_insert_name(const char *bdev_name, const char *vbdev_name,
     460             :                            const struct spdk_uuid *uuid)
     461             : {
     462             :         struct bdev_names *name;
     463             : 
     464           0 :         TAILQ_FOREACH(name, &g_bdev_names, link) {
     465           0 :                 if (strcmp(vbdev_name, name->vbdev_name) == 0) {
     466           0 :                         SPDK_ERRLOG("passthru bdev %s already exists\n", vbdev_name);
     467           0 :                         return -EEXIST;
     468             :                 }
     469             :         }
     470             : 
     471           0 :         name = calloc(1, sizeof(struct bdev_names));
     472           0 :         if (!name) {
     473           0 :                 SPDK_ERRLOG("could not allocate bdev_names\n");
     474           0 :                 return -ENOMEM;
     475             :         }
     476             : 
     477           0 :         name->bdev_name = strdup(bdev_name);
     478           0 :         if (!name->bdev_name) {
     479           0 :                 SPDK_ERRLOG("could not allocate name->bdev_name\n");
     480           0 :                 free(name);
     481           0 :                 return -ENOMEM;
     482             :         }
     483             : 
     484           0 :         name->vbdev_name = strdup(vbdev_name);
     485           0 :         if (!name->vbdev_name) {
     486           0 :                 SPDK_ERRLOG("could not allocate name->vbdev_name\n");
     487           0 :                 free(name->bdev_name);
     488           0 :                 free(name);
     489           0 :                 return -ENOMEM;
     490             :         }
     491             : 
     492           0 :         spdk_uuid_copy(&name->uuid, uuid);
     493           0 :         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&g_bdev_names, name, link);
     494             : 
     495           0 :         return 0;
     496             : }
     497             : 
     498             : /* On init, just perform bdev module specific initialization. */
     499             : static int
     500           0 : vbdev_passthru_init(void)
     501             : {
     502           0 :         return 0;
     503             : }
     504             : 
     505             : /* Called when the entire module is being torn down. */
     506             : static void
     507           0 : vbdev_passthru_finish(void)
     508             : {
     509             :         struct bdev_names *name;
     510             : 
     511           0 :         while ((name = TAILQ_FIRST(&g_bdev_names))) {
     512           0 :                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&g_bdev_names, name, link);
     513           0 :                 free(name->bdev_name);
     514           0 :                 free(name->vbdev_name);
     515           0 :                 free(name);
     516             :         }
     517           0 : }
     518             : 
     519             : /* During init we'll be asked how much memory we'd like passed to us
     520             :  * in bev_io structures as context. Here's where we specify how
     521             :  * much context we want per IO.
     522             :  */
     523             : static int
     524           0 : vbdev_passthru_get_ctx_size(void)
     525             : {
     526           0 :         return sizeof(struct passthru_bdev_io);
     527             : }
     528             : 
     529             : /* Where vbdev_passthru_config_json() is used to generate per module JSON config data, this
     530             :  * function is called to output any per bdev specific methods. For the PT module, there are
     531             :  * none.
     532             :  */
     533             : static void
     534           0 : vbdev_passthru_write_config_json(struct spdk_bdev *bdev, struct spdk_json_write_ctx *w)
     535             : {
     536             :         /* No config per bdev needed */
     537           0 : }
     538             : 
     539             : static int
     540           0 : vbdev_passthru_get_memory_domains(void *ctx, struct spdk_memory_domain **domains, int array_size)
     541             : {
     542           0 :         struct vbdev_passthru *pt_node = (struct vbdev_passthru *)ctx;
     543             : 
     544             :         /* Passthru bdev doesn't work with data buffers, so it supports any memory domain used by base_bdev */
     545           0 :         return spdk_bdev_get_memory_domains(pt_node->base_bdev, domains, array_size);
     546             : }
     547             : 
     548             : /* When we register our bdev this is how we specify our entry points. */
     549             : static const struct spdk_bdev_fn_table vbdev_passthru_fn_table = {
     550             :         .destruct               = vbdev_passthru_destruct,
     551             :         .submit_request         = vbdev_passthru_submit_request,
     552             :         .io_type_supported      = vbdev_passthru_io_type_supported,
     553             :         .get_io_channel         = vbdev_passthru_get_io_channel,
     554             :         .dump_info_json         = vbdev_passthru_dump_info_json,
     555             :         .write_config_json      = vbdev_passthru_write_config_json,
     556             :         .get_memory_domains     = vbdev_passthru_get_memory_domains,
     557             : };
     558             : 
     559             : static void
     560           0 : vbdev_passthru_base_bdev_hotremove_cb(struct spdk_bdev *bdev_find)
     561             : {
     562             :         struct vbdev_passthru *pt_node, *tmp;
     563             : 
     564           0 :         TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(pt_node, &g_pt_nodes, link, tmp) {
     565           0 :                 if (bdev_find == pt_node->base_bdev) {
     566           0 :                         spdk_bdev_unregister(&pt_node->pt_bdev, NULL, NULL);
     567             :                 }
     568             :         }
     569           0 : }
     570             : 
     571             : /* Called when the underlying base bdev triggers asynchronous event such as bdev removal. */
     572             : static void
     573           0 : vbdev_passthru_base_bdev_event_cb(enum spdk_bdev_event_type type, struct spdk_bdev *bdev,
     574             :                                   void *event_ctx)
     575             : {
     576           0 :         switch (type) {
     577           0 :         case SPDK_BDEV_EVENT_REMOVE:
     578           0 :                 vbdev_passthru_base_bdev_hotremove_cb(bdev);
     579           0 :                 break;
     580           0 :         default:
     581           0 :                 SPDK_NOTICELOG("Unsupported bdev event: type %d\n", type);
     582           0 :                 break;
     583             :         }
     584           0 : }
     585             : 
     586             : /* Create and register the passthru vbdev if we find it in our list of bdev names.
     587             :  * This can be called either by the examine path or RPC method.
     588             :  */
     589             : static int
     590           0 : vbdev_passthru_register(const char *bdev_name)
     591             : {
     592             :         struct bdev_names *name;
     593             :         struct vbdev_passthru *pt_node;
     594             :         struct spdk_bdev *bdev;
     595           0 :         struct spdk_uuid ns_uuid;
     596           0 :         int rc = 0;
     597             : 
     598           0 :         spdk_uuid_parse(&ns_uuid, BDEV_PASSTHRU_NAMESPACE_UUID);
     599             : 
     600             :         /* Check our list of names from config versus this bdev and if
     601             :          * there's a match, create the pt_node & bdev accordingly.
     602             :          */
     603           0 :         TAILQ_FOREACH(name, &g_bdev_names, link) {
     604           0 :                 if (strcmp(name->bdev_name, bdev_name) != 0) {
     605           0 :                         continue;
     606             :                 }
     607             : 
     608           0 :                 SPDK_NOTICELOG("Match on %s\n", bdev_name);
     609           0 :                 pt_node = calloc(1, sizeof(struct vbdev_passthru));
     610           0 :                 if (!pt_node) {
     611           0 :                         rc = -ENOMEM;
     612           0 :                         SPDK_ERRLOG("could not allocate pt_node\n");
     613           0 :                         break;
     614             :                 }
     615             : 
     616           0 :                 pt_node->pt_bdev.name = strdup(name->vbdev_name);
     617           0 :                 if (!pt_node->pt_bdev.name) {
     618           0 :                         rc = -ENOMEM;
     619           0 :                         SPDK_ERRLOG("could not allocate pt_bdev name\n");
     620           0 :                         free(pt_node);
     621           0 :                         break;
     622             :                 }
     623           0 :                 pt_node->pt_bdev.product_name = "passthru";
     624             : 
     625             :                 /* The base bdev that we're attaching to. */
     626           0 :                 rc = spdk_bdev_open_ext(bdev_name, true, vbdev_passthru_base_bdev_event_cb,
     627             :                                         NULL, &pt_node->base_desc);
     628           0 :                 if (rc) {
     629           0 :                         if (rc != -ENODEV) {
     630           0 :                                 SPDK_ERRLOG("could not open bdev %s\n", bdev_name);
     631             :                         }
     632           0 :                         free(pt_node->pt_bdev.name);
     633           0 :                         free(pt_node);
     634           0 :                         break;
     635             :                 }
     636           0 :                 SPDK_NOTICELOG("base bdev opened\n");
     637             : 
     638           0 :                 bdev = spdk_bdev_desc_get_bdev(pt_node->base_desc);
     639           0 :                 pt_node->base_bdev = bdev;
     640             : 
     641           0 :                 if (!spdk_uuid_is_null(&name->uuid)) {
     642             :                         /* Use the configured UUID */
     643           0 :                         spdk_uuid_copy(&pt_node->pt_bdev.uuid, &name->uuid);
     644             :                 } else {
     645             :                         /* Generate UUID based on namespace UUID + base bdev UUID. */
     646           0 :                         rc = spdk_uuid_generate_sha1(&pt_node->pt_bdev.uuid, &ns_uuid,
     647           0 :                                                      (const char *)&pt_node->base_bdev->uuid, sizeof(struct spdk_uuid));
     648           0 :                         if (rc) {
     649           0 :                                 SPDK_ERRLOG("Unable to generate new UUID for passthru bdev\n");
     650           0 :                                 spdk_bdev_close(pt_node->base_desc);
     651           0 :                                 free(pt_node->pt_bdev.name);
     652           0 :                                 free(pt_node);
     653           0 :                                 break;
     654             :                         }
     655             :                 }
     656             : 
     657             :                 /* Copy some properties from the underlying base bdev. */
     658           0 :                 pt_node->pt_bdev.write_cache = bdev->write_cache;
     659           0 :                 pt_node->pt_bdev.required_alignment = bdev->required_alignment;
     660           0 :                 pt_node->pt_bdev.optimal_io_boundary = bdev->optimal_io_boundary;
     661           0 :                 pt_node->pt_bdev.blocklen = bdev->blocklen;
     662           0 :                 pt_node->pt_bdev.blockcnt = bdev->blockcnt;
     663             : 
     664           0 :                 pt_node->pt_bdev.md_interleave = bdev->md_interleave;
     665           0 :                 pt_node->pt_bdev.md_len = bdev->md_len;
     666           0 :                 pt_node->pt_bdev.dif_type = bdev->dif_type;
     667           0 :                 pt_node->pt_bdev.dif_is_head_of_md = bdev->dif_is_head_of_md;
     668           0 :                 pt_node->pt_bdev.dif_check_flags = bdev->dif_check_flags;
     669           0 :                 pt_node->pt_bdev.dif_pi_format = bdev->dif_pi_format;
     670             : 
     671             :                 /* This is the context that is passed to us when the bdev
     672             :                  * layer calls in so we'll save our pt_bdev node here.
     673             :                  */
     674           0 :                 pt_node->pt_bdev.ctxt = pt_node;
     675           0 :                 pt_node->pt_bdev.fn_table = &vbdev_passthru_fn_table;
     676           0 :                 pt_node->pt_bdev.module = &passthru_if;
     677           0 :                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&g_pt_nodes, pt_node, link);
     678             : 
     679           0 :                 spdk_io_device_register(pt_node, pt_bdev_ch_create_cb, pt_bdev_ch_destroy_cb,
     680             :                                         sizeof(struct pt_io_channel),
     681           0 :                                         name->vbdev_name);
     682           0 :                 SPDK_NOTICELOG("io_device created at: 0x%p\n", pt_node);
     683             : 
     684             :                 /* Save the thread where the base device is opened */
     685           0 :                 pt_node->thread = spdk_get_thread();
     686             : 
     687           0 :                 rc = spdk_bdev_module_claim_bdev(bdev, pt_node->base_desc, pt_node->pt_bdev.module);
     688           0 :                 if (rc) {
     689           0 :                         SPDK_ERRLOG("could not claim bdev %s\n", bdev_name);
     690           0 :                         spdk_bdev_close(pt_node->base_desc);
     691           0 :                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&g_pt_nodes, pt_node, link);
     692           0 :                         spdk_io_device_unregister(pt_node, NULL);
     693           0 :                         free(pt_node->pt_bdev.name);
     694           0 :                         free(pt_node);
     695           0 :                         break;
     696             :                 }
     697           0 :                 SPDK_NOTICELOG("bdev claimed\n");
     698             : 
     699           0 :                 rc = spdk_bdev_register(&pt_node->pt_bdev);
     700           0 :                 if (rc) {
     701           0 :                         SPDK_ERRLOG("could not register pt_bdev\n");
     702           0 :                         spdk_bdev_module_release_bdev(&pt_node->pt_bdev);
     703           0 :                         spdk_bdev_close(pt_node->base_desc);
     704           0 :                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&g_pt_nodes, pt_node, link);
     705           0 :                         spdk_io_device_unregister(pt_node, NULL);
     706           0 :                         free(pt_node->pt_bdev.name);
     707           0 :                         free(pt_node);
     708           0 :                         break;
     709             :                 }
     710           0 :                 SPDK_NOTICELOG("pt_bdev registered\n");
     711           0 :                 SPDK_NOTICELOG("created pt_bdev for: %s\n", name->vbdev_name);
     712             :         }
     713             : 
     714           0 :         return rc;
     715             : }
     716             : 
     717             : /* Create the passthru disk from the given bdev and vbdev name. */
     718             : int
     719           0 : bdev_passthru_create_disk(const char *bdev_name, const char *vbdev_name,
     720             :                           const struct spdk_uuid *uuid)
     721             : {
     722             :         int rc;
     723             : 
     724             :         /* Insert the bdev name into our global name list even if it doesn't exist yet,
     725             :          * it may show up soon...
     726             :          */
     727           0 :         rc = vbdev_passthru_insert_name(bdev_name, vbdev_name, uuid);
     728           0 :         if (rc) {
     729           0 :                 return rc;
     730             :         }
     731             : 
     732           0 :         rc = vbdev_passthru_register(bdev_name);
     733           0 :         if (rc == -ENODEV) {
     734             :                 /* This is not an error, we tracked the name above and it still
     735             :                  * may show up later.
     736             :                  */
     737           0 :                 SPDK_NOTICELOG("vbdev creation deferred pending base bdev arrival\n");
     738           0 :                 rc = 0;
     739             :         }
     740             : 
     741           0 :         return rc;
     742             : }
     743             : 
     744             : void
     745           0 : bdev_passthru_delete_disk(const char *bdev_name, spdk_bdev_unregister_cb cb_fn, void *cb_arg)
     746             : {
     747             :         struct bdev_names *name;
     748             :         int rc;
     749             : 
     750             :         /* Some cleanup happens in the destruct callback. */
     751           0 :         rc = spdk_bdev_unregister_by_name(bdev_name, &passthru_if, cb_fn, cb_arg);
     752           0 :         if (rc == 0) {
     753             :                 /* Remove the association (vbdev, bdev) from g_bdev_names. This is required so that the
     754             :                  * vbdev does not get re-created if the same bdev is constructed at some other time,
     755             :                  * unless the underlying bdev was hot-removed.
     756             :                  */
     757           0 :                 TAILQ_FOREACH(name, &g_bdev_names, link) {
     758           0 :                         if (strcmp(name->vbdev_name, bdev_name) == 0) {
     759           0 :                                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&g_bdev_names, name, link);
     760           0 :                                 free(name->bdev_name);
     761           0 :                                 free(name->vbdev_name);
     762           0 :                                 free(name);
     763           0 :                                 break;
     764             :                         }
     765             :                 }
     766             :         } else {
     767           0 :                 cb_fn(cb_arg, rc);
     768             :         }
     769           0 : }
     770             : 
     771             : /* Because we specified this function in our pt bdev function table when we
     772             :  * registered our pt bdev, we'll get this call anytime a new bdev shows up.
     773             :  * Here we need to decide if we care about it and if so what to do. We
     774             :  * parsed the config file at init so we check the new bdev against the list
     775             :  * we built up at that time and if the user configured us to attach to this
     776             :  * bdev, here's where we do it.
     777             :  */
     778             : static void
     779           0 : vbdev_passthru_examine(struct spdk_bdev *bdev)
     780             : {
     781           0 :         vbdev_passthru_register(bdev->name);
     782             : 
     783           0 :         spdk_bdev_module_examine_done(&passthru_if);
     784           0 : }
     785             : 
     786           0 : SPDK_LOG_REGISTER_COMPONENT(vbdev_passthru)

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