LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - lib/nvme - nvme_cuse.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: ut_cov_unit.info Lines: 343 795 43.1 %
Date: 2024-12-07 12:07:36 Functions: 25 50 50.0 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : /*   SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
       2             :  *   Copyright (C) 2019 Intel Corporation.
       3             :  *   All rights reserved.
       4             :  */
       5             : #include "spdk/stdinc.h"
       6             : #include "spdk/string.h"
       7             : #include "spdk/config.h"
       8             : #include "spdk/fd_group.h"
       9             : #include "spdk/log.h"
      10             : #include "spdk/nvme.h"
      11             : 
      12             : #define FUSE_USE_VERSION 31
      13             : 
      14             : #include <fuse3/cuse_lowlevel.h>
      15             : 
      16             : #include <linux/nvme_ioctl.h>
      17             : #include <linux/fs.h>
      18             : 
      19             : #include "nvme_internal.h"
      20             : #include "nvme_io_msg.h"
      21             : #include "nvme_cuse.h"
      22             : 
      23             : struct cuse_device {
      24             :         bool                            force_exit;
      25             :         char                            dev_name[128];
      26             :         uint32_t                        index;
      27             :         int                             claim_fd;
      28             :         char                            lock_name[64];
      29             : 
      30             :         struct spdk_nvme_ctrlr          *ctrlr;         /**< NVMe controller */
      31             :         uint32_t                        nsid;           /**< NVMe name space id, or 0 */
      32             : 
      33             :         struct fuse_session             *session;
      34             :         int                             fuse_efd;
      35             : 
      36             :         struct cuse_device              *ctrlr_device;
      37             :         TAILQ_HEAD(, cuse_device)       ns_devices;
      38             : 
      39             :         TAILQ_ENTRY(cuse_device)        tailq;
      40             :         TAILQ_ENTRY(cuse_device)        cuse_thread_tailq;
      41             : };
      42             : 
      43             : static pthread_mutex_t g_cuse_mtx = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
      44             : static TAILQ_HEAD(, cuse_device) g_ctrlr_ctx_head = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(g_ctrlr_ctx_head);
      45             : static struct spdk_bit_array *g_ctrlr_started;
      46             : 
      47             : static pthread_mutex_t g_pending_device_mtx = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
      48             : static struct spdk_fd_group *g_device_fdgrp;
      49             : static int g_cuse_thread_msg_fd;
      50             : static TAILQ_HEAD(, cuse_device) g_pending_device_head = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(
      51             :                         g_pending_device_head);
      52             : static TAILQ_HEAD(, cuse_device) g_active_device_head = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(
      53             :                         g_active_device_head);
      54             : 
      55             : struct cuse_io_ctx {
      56             :         struct spdk_nvme_cmd            nvme_cmd;
      57             :         enum spdk_nvme_data_transfer    data_transfer;
      58             : 
      59             :         uint64_t                        lba;
      60             :         uint32_t                        lba_count;
      61             :         uint16_t                        apptag;
      62             :         uint16_t                        appmask;
      63             : 
      64             :         void                            *data;
      65             :         void                            *metadata;
      66             : 
      67             :         int                             data_len;
      68             :         int                             metadata_len;
      69             : 
      70             :         fuse_req_t                      req;
      71             : };
      72             : 
      73             : static void
      74           8 : cuse_io_ctx_free(struct cuse_io_ctx *ctx)
      75             : {
      76           8 :         spdk_free(ctx->data);
      77           8 :         spdk_free(ctx->metadata);
      78           8 :         free(ctx);
      79           8 : }
      80             : 
      81             : #define FUSE_REPLY_CHECK_BUFFER(req, arg, out_bufsz, val)               \
      82             :         if (out_bufsz == 0) {                                           \
      83             :                 struct iovec out_iov;                                   \
      84             :                 out_iov.iov_base = (void *)arg;                         \
      85             :                 out_iov.iov_len = sizeof(val);                          \
      86             :                 fuse_reply_ioctl_retry(req, NULL, 0, &out_iov, 1);  \
      87             :                 return;                                                 \
      88             :         }
      89             : 
      90             : #define FUSE_MAX_SIZE 128*1024
      91             : 
      92             : static bool
      93           2 : fuse_check_req_size(fuse_req_t req, struct iovec iov[], int iovcnt)
      94             : {
      95           2 :         int total_iov_len = 0;
      96           5 :         for (int i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
      97           3 :                 total_iov_len += iov[i].iov_len;
      98           3 :                 if (total_iov_len > FUSE_MAX_SIZE) {
      99           0 :                         fuse_reply_err(req, ENOMEM);
     100           0 :                         SPDK_ERRLOG("FUSE request cannot be larger that %d\n", FUSE_MAX_SIZE);
     101           0 :                         return false;
     102             :                 }
     103             :         }
     104           2 :         return true;
     105             : }
     106             : 
     107             : static void
     108           0 : cuse_nvme_passthru_cmd_cb(void *arg, const struct spdk_nvme_cpl *cpl)
     109             : {
     110           0 :         struct cuse_io_ctx *ctx = arg;
     111           0 :         struct iovec out_iov[3];
     112           0 :         struct spdk_nvme_cpl _cpl;
     113           0 :         int out_iovcnt = 0;
     114           0 :         uint16_t status_field = cpl->status_raw >> 1; /* Drop out phase bit */
     115             : 
     116           0 :         memcpy(&_cpl, cpl, sizeof(struct spdk_nvme_cpl));
     117           0 :         out_iov[out_iovcnt].iov_base = &_cpl.cdw0;
     118           0 :         out_iov[out_iovcnt].iov_len = sizeof(_cpl.cdw0);
     119           0 :         out_iovcnt += 1;
     120             : 
     121           0 :         if (ctx->data_transfer == SPDK_NVME_DATA_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST) {
     122           0 :                 if (ctx->data_len > 0) {
     123           0 :                         out_iov[out_iovcnt].iov_base = ctx->data;
     124           0 :                         out_iov[out_iovcnt].iov_len = ctx->data_len;
     125           0 :                         out_iovcnt += 1;
     126             :                 }
     127           0 :                 if (ctx->metadata_len > 0) {
     128           0 :                         out_iov[out_iovcnt].iov_base = ctx->metadata;
     129           0 :                         out_iov[out_iovcnt].iov_len = ctx->metadata_len;
     130           0 :                         out_iovcnt += 1;
     131             :                 }
     132             :         }
     133             : 
     134           0 :         fuse_reply_ioctl_iov(ctx->req, status_field, out_iov, out_iovcnt);
     135           0 :         cuse_io_ctx_free(ctx);
     136           0 : }
     137             : 
     138             : static void
     139           0 : cuse_nvme_passthru_cmd_execute(struct spdk_nvme_ctrlr *ctrlr, uint32_t nsid, void *arg)
     140             : {
     141             :         int rc;
     142           0 :         struct cuse_io_ctx *ctx = arg;
     143             : 
     144           0 :         if (nsid != 0) {
     145           0 :                 rc = spdk_nvme_ctrlr_cmd_io_raw_with_md(ctrlr, ctrlr->external_io_msgs_qpair, &ctx->nvme_cmd,
     146             :                                                         ctx->data,
     147           0 :                                                         ctx->data_len, ctx->metadata, cuse_nvme_passthru_cmd_cb, (void *)ctx);
     148             :         } else {
     149           0 :                 rc = spdk_nvme_ctrlr_cmd_admin_raw(ctrlr, &ctx->nvme_cmd, ctx->data, ctx->data_len,
     150             :                                                    cuse_nvme_passthru_cmd_cb, (void *)ctx);
     151             :         }
     152           0 :         if (rc < 0) {
     153           0 :                 fuse_reply_err(ctx->req, EINVAL);
     154           0 :                 cuse_io_ctx_free(ctx);
     155             :         }
     156           0 : }
     157             : 
     158             : static void
     159           2 : cuse_nvme_passthru_cmd_send(fuse_req_t req, struct nvme_passthru_cmd *passthru_cmd,
     160             :                             const void *data, const void *metadata, int cmd)
     161             : {
     162             :         struct cuse_io_ctx *ctx;
     163           2 :         struct cuse_device *cuse_device = fuse_req_userdata(req);
     164             :         int rv;
     165             : 
     166           2 :         ctx = (struct cuse_io_ctx *)calloc(1, sizeof(struct cuse_io_ctx));
     167           2 :         if (!ctx) {
     168           0 :                 SPDK_ERRLOG("Cannot allocate memory for cuse_io_ctx\n");
     169           0 :                 fuse_reply_err(req, ENOMEM);
     170           0 :                 return;
     171             :         }
     172             : 
     173           2 :         ctx->req = req;
     174           2 :         ctx->data_transfer = spdk_nvme_opc_get_data_transfer(passthru_cmd->opcode);
     175             : 
     176           2 :         memset(&ctx->nvme_cmd, 0, sizeof(ctx->nvme_cmd));
     177           2 :         ctx->nvme_cmd.opc = passthru_cmd->opcode;
     178           2 :         ctx->nvme_cmd.nsid = passthru_cmd->nsid;
     179           2 :         ctx->nvme_cmd.cdw10 = passthru_cmd->cdw10;
     180           2 :         ctx->nvme_cmd.cdw11 = passthru_cmd->cdw11;
     181           2 :         ctx->nvme_cmd.cdw12 = passthru_cmd->cdw12;
     182           2 :         ctx->nvme_cmd.cdw13 = passthru_cmd->cdw13;
     183           2 :         ctx->nvme_cmd.cdw14 = passthru_cmd->cdw14;
     184           2 :         ctx->nvme_cmd.cdw15 = passthru_cmd->cdw15;
     185             : 
     186           2 :         ctx->data_len = passthru_cmd->data_len;
     187           2 :         ctx->metadata_len = passthru_cmd->metadata_len;
     188             : 
     189           2 :         if (ctx->data_len > 0) {
     190           2 :                 ctx->data = spdk_malloc(ctx->data_len, 4096, NULL, SPDK_ENV_LCORE_ID_ANY, SPDK_MALLOC_DMA);
     191           2 :                 if (!ctx->data) {
     192           0 :                         SPDK_ERRLOG("Cannot allocate memory for data\n");
     193           0 :                         fuse_reply_err(req, ENOMEM);
     194           0 :                         free(ctx);
     195           0 :                         return;
     196             :                 }
     197           2 :                 if (data != NULL) {
     198           0 :                         memcpy(ctx->data, data, ctx->data_len);
     199             :                 }
     200             :         }
     201             : 
     202           2 :         if (ctx->metadata_len > 0) {
     203           1 :                 ctx->metadata = spdk_malloc(ctx->metadata_len, 4096, NULL, SPDK_ENV_LCORE_ID_ANY, SPDK_MALLOC_DMA);
     204           1 :                 if (!ctx->metadata) {
     205           0 :                         SPDK_ERRLOG("Cannot allocate memory for metadata\n");
     206           0 :                         fuse_reply_err(req, ENOMEM);
     207           0 :                         cuse_io_ctx_free(ctx);
     208           0 :                         return;
     209             :                 }
     210           1 :                 if (metadata != NULL) {
     211           0 :                         memcpy(ctx->metadata, metadata, ctx->metadata_len);
     212             :                 }
     213             :         }
     214             : 
     215           2 :         if ((unsigned int)cmd != NVME_IOCTL_ADMIN_CMD) {
     216             :                 /* Send NS for IO IOCTLs */
     217           2 :                 rv = nvme_io_msg_send(cuse_device->ctrlr, passthru_cmd->nsid, cuse_nvme_passthru_cmd_execute, ctx);
     218             :         } else {
     219             :                 /* NS == 0 for Admin IOCTLs */
     220           0 :                 rv = nvme_io_msg_send(cuse_device->ctrlr, 0, cuse_nvme_passthru_cmd_execute, ctx);
     221             :         }
     222           2 :         if (rv) {
     223           0 :                 SPDK_ERRLOG("Cannot send io msg to the controller\n");
     224           0 :                 fuse_reply_err(req, -rv);
     225           0 :                 cuse_io_ctx_free(ctx);
     226           0 :                 return;
     227             :         }
     228             : }
     229             : 
     230             : static void
     231           0 : cuse_nvme_passthru_cmd(fuse_req_t req, int cmd, void *arg,
     232             :                        struct fuse_file_info *fi, unsigned flags,
     233             :                        const void *in_buf, size_t in_bufsz, size_t out_bufsz)
     234             : {
     235             :         struct nvme_passthru_cmd *passthru_cmd;
     236           0 :         struct iovec in_iov[3], out_iov[3];
     237           0 :         int in_iovcnt = 0, out_iovcnt = 0;
     238           0 :         const void *dptr = NULL, *mdptr = NULL;
     239             :         enum spdk_nvme_data_transfer data_transfer;
     240             : 
     241           0 :         in_iov[in_iovcnt].iov_base = (void *)arg;
     242           0 :         in_iov[in_iovcnt].iov_len = sizeof(*passthru_cmd);
     243           0 :         in_iovcnt += 1;
     244           0 :         if (in_bufsz == 0) {
     245           0 :                 fuse_reply_ioctl_retry(req, in_iov, in_iovcnt, NULL, out_iovcnt);
     246           0 :                 return;
     247             :         }
     248             : 
     249           0 :         passthru_cmd = (struct nvme_passthru_cmd *)in_buf;
     250           0 :         data_transfer = spdk_nvme_opc_get_data_transfer(passthru_cmd->opcode);
     251             : 
     252           0 :         if (data_transfer == SPDK_NVME_DATA_HOST_TO_CONTROLLER) {
     253             :                 /* Make data pointer accessible (RO) */
     254           0 :                 if (passthru_cmd->addr != 0) {
     255           0 :                         in_iov[in_iovcnt].iov_base = (void *)passthru_cmd->addr;
     256           0 :                         in_iov[in_iovcnt].iov_len = passthru_cmd->data_len;
     257           0 :                         in_iovcnt += 1;
     258             :                 }
     259             :                 /* Make metadata pointer accessible (RO) */
     260           0 :                 if (passthru_cmd->metadata != 0) {
     261           0 :                         in_iov[in_iovcnt].iov_base = (void *)passthru_cmd->metadata;
     262           0 :                         in_iov[in_iovcnt].iov_len = passthru_cmd->metadata_len;
     263           0 :                         in_iovcnt += 1;
     264             :                 }
     265             :         }
     266             : 
     267           0 :         if (!fuse_check_req_size(req, in_iov, in_iovcnt)) {
     268           0 :                 return;
     269             :         }
     270             :         /* Always make result field writeable regardless of data transfer bits */
     271           0 :         out_iov[out_iovcnt].iov_base = &((struct nvme_passthru_cmd *)arg)->result;
     272           0 :         out_iov[out_iovcnt].iov_len = sizeof(uint32_t);
     273           0 :         out_iovcnt += 1;
     274             : 
     275           0 :         if (data_transfer == SPDK_NVME_DATA_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST) {
     276             :                 /* Make data pointer accessible (WO) */
     277           0 :                 if (passthru_cmd->data_len > 0) {
     278           0 :                         out_iov[out_iovcnt].iov_base = (void *)passthru_cmd->addr;
     279           0 :                         out_iov[out_iovcnt].iov_len = passthru_cmd->data_len;
     280           0 :                         out_iovcnt += 1;
     281             :                 }
     282             :                 /* Make metadata pointer accessible (WO) */
     283           0 :                 if (passthru_cmd->metadata_len > 0) {
     284           0 :                         out_iov[out_iovcnt].iov_base = (void *)passthru_cmd->metadata;
     285           0 :                         out_iov[out_iovcnt].iov_len = passthru_cmd->metadata_len;
     286           0 :                         out_iovcnt += 1;
     287             :                 }
     288             :         }
     289             : 
     290           0 :         if (!fuse_check_req_size(req, out_iov, out_iovcnt)) {
     291           0 :                 return;
     292             :         }
     293             : 
     294           0 :         if (out_bufsz == 0) {
     295           0 :                 fuse_reply_ioctl_retry(req, in_iov, in_iovcnt, out_iov, out_iovcnt);
     296           0 :                 return;
     297             :         }
     298             : 
     299           0 :         if (data_transfer == SPDK_NVME_DATA_BIDIRECTIONAL) {
     300           0 :                 fuse_reply_err(req, EINVAL);
     301           0 :                 return;
     302             :         }
     303             : 
     304           0 :         if (data_transfer == SPDK_NVME_DATA_HOST_TO_CONTROLLER) {
     305           0 :                 dptr = (passthru_cmd->addr == 0) ? NULL : (uint8_t *)in_buf + sizeof(*passthru_cmd);
     306           0 :                 mdptr = (passthru_cmd->metadata == 0) ? NULL : (uint8_t *)in_buf + sizeof(*passthru_cmd) +
     307           0 :                         passthru_cmd->data_len;
     308             :         }
     309             : 
     310           0 :         cuse_nvme_passthru_cmd_send(req, passthru_cmd, dptr, mdptr, cmd);
     311             : }
     312             : 
     313             : static void
     314           0 : cuse_nvme_reset_execute(struct spdk_nvme_ctrlr *ctrlr, uint32_t nsid, void *arg)
     315             : {
     316             :         int rc;
     317           0 :         fuse_req_t req = arg;
     318             : 
     319           0 :         rc = spdk_nvme_ctrlr_reset(ctrlr);
     320           0 :         if (rc) {
     321           0 :                 fuse_reply_err(req, rc);
     322           0 :                 return;
     323             :         }
     324             : 
     325           0 :         fuse_reply_ioctl_iov(req, 0, NULL, 0);
     326             : }
     327             : 
     328             : static void
     329           0 : cuse_nvme_subsys_reset_execute(struct spdk_nvme_ctrlr *ctrlr, uint32_t nsid, void *arg)
     330             : {
     331             :         int rc;
     332           0 :         fuse_req_t req = arg;
     333             : 
     334           0 :         rc = spdk_nvme_ctrlr_reset_subsystem(ctrlr);
     335           0 :         if (rc) {
     336           0 :                 fuse_reply_err(req, rc);
     337           0 :                 return;
     338             :         }
     339             : 
     340           0 :         fuse_reply_ioctl_iov(req, 0, NULL, 0);
     341             : }
     342             : 
     343             : static void
     344           2 : cuse_nvme_reset(fuse_req_t req, int cmd, void *arg,
     345             :                 struct fuse_file_info *fi, unsigned flags,
     346             :                 const void *in_buf, size_t in_bufsz, size_t out_bufsz)
     347             : {
     348             :         int rv;
     349           2 :         struct cuse_device *cuse_device = fuse_req_userdata(req);
     350             : 
     351           2 :         if (cuse_device->nsid) {
     352           1 :                 SPDK_ERRLOG("Namespace reset not supported\n");
     353           1 :                 fuse_reply_err(req, EINVAL);
     354           1 :                 return;
     355             :         }
     356             : 
     357           1 :         if (cmd == NVME_IOCTL_SUBSYS_RESET) {
     358           0 :                 SPDK_DEBUGLOG(nvme_cuse, "NVME_IOCTL_SUBSYS_RESET\n");
     359           0 :                 rv = nvme_io_msg_send(cuse_device->ctrlr, cuse_device->nsid, cuse_nvme_subsys_reset_execute,
     360             :                                       (void *)req);
     361             :         } else {
     362           1 :                 SPDK_DEBUGLOG(nvme_cuse, "NVME_IOCTL_RESET\n");
     363           1 :                 rv = nvme_io_msg_send(cuse_device->ctrlr, cuse_device->nsid, cuse_nvme_reset_execute, (void *)req);
     364             :         }
     365           1 :         if (rv) {
     366           0 :                 SPDK_ERRLOG("Cannot send reset\n");
     367           0 :                 fuse_reply_err(req, EINVAL);
     368             :         }
     369             : }
     370             : 
     371             : static void
     372           0 : cuse_nvme_rescan_execute(struct spdk_nvme_ctrlr *ctrlr, uint32_t nsid, void *arg)
     373             : {
     374           0 :         fuse_req_t req = arg;
     375             : 
     376           0 :         nvme_ctrlr_update_namespaces(ctrlr);
     377           0 :         fuse_reply_ioctl_iov(req, 0, NULL, 0);
     378           0 : }
     379             : 
     380             : static void
     381           0 : cuse_nvme_rescan(fuse_req_t req, int cmd, void *arg,
     382             :                  struct fuse_file_info *fi, unsigned flags,
     383             :                  const void *in_buf, size_t in_bufsz, size_t out_bufsz)
     384             : {
     385             :         int rv;
     386           0 :         struct cuse_device *cuse_device = fuse_req_userdata(req);
     387             : 
     388           0 :         if (cuse_device->nsid) {
     389           0 :                 SPDK_ERRLOG("Namespace rescan not supported\n");
     390           0 :                 fuse_reply_err(req, EINVAL);
     391           0 :                 return;
     392             :         }
     393             : 
     394           0 :         rv = nvme_io_msg_send(cuse_device->ctrlr, cuse_device->nsid, cuse_nvme_rescan_execute, (void *)req);
     395           0 :         if (rv) {
     396           0 :                 SPDK_ERRLOG("Cannot send rescan\n");
     397           0 :                 fuse_reply_err(req, EINVAL);
     398             :         }
     399             : }
     400             : 
     401             : /*****************************************************************************
     402             :  * Namespace IO requests
     403             :  */
     404             : 
     405             : static void
     406           0 : cuse_nvme_submit_io_write_done(void *ref, const struct spdk_nvme_cpl *cpl)
     407             : {
     408           0 :         struct cuse_io_ctx *ctx = (struct cuse_io_ctx *)ref;
     409           0 :         uint16_t status_field = cpl->status_raw >> 1; /* Drop out phase bit */
     410             : 
     411           0 :         fuse_reply_ioctl_iov(ctx->req, status_field, NULL, 0);
     412             : 
     413           0 :         cuse_io_ctx_free(ctx);
     414           0 : }
     415             : 
     416             : static void
     417           0 : cuse_nvme_submit_io_write_cb(struct spdk_nvme_ctrlr *ctrlr, uint32_t nsid, void *arg)
     418             : {
     419             :         int rc;
     420           0 :         struct cuse_io_ctx *ctx = arg;
     421           0 :         struct spdk_nvme_ns *ns = spdk_nvme_ctrlr_get_ns(ctrlr, nsid);
     422             : 
     423           0 :         rc = spdk_nvme_ns_cmd_write_with_md(ns, ctrlr->external_io_msgs_qpair, ctx->data, ctx->metadata,
     424             :                                             ctx->lba, /* LBA start */
     425             :                                             ctx->lba_count, /* number of LBAs */
     426             :                                             cuse_nvme_submit_io_write_done, ctx, 0,
     427           0 :                                             ctx->appmask, ctx->apptag);
     428             : 
     429           0 :         if (rc != 0) {
     430           0 :                 SPDK_ERRLOG("write failed: rc = %d\n", rc);
     431           0 :                 fuse_reply_err(ctx->req, rc);
     432           0 :                 cuse_io_ctx_free(ctx);
     433           0 :                 return;
     434             :         }
     435             : }
     436             : 
     437             : static void
     438           3 : cuse_nvme_submit_io_write(struct cuse_device *cuse_device, fuse_req_t req, int cmd, void *arg,
     439             :                           struct fuse_file_info *fi, unsigned flags, uint32_t block_size, uint32_t md_size,
     440             :                           const void *in_buf, size_t in_bufsz, size_t out_bufsz)
     441             : {
     442           3 :         const struct nvme_user_io *user_io = in_buf;
     443             :         struct cuse_io_ctx *ctx;
     444             :         int rc;
     445             : 
     446           3 :         ctx = (struct cuse_io_ctx *)calloc(1, sizeof(struct cuse_io_ctx));
     447           3 :         if (!ctx) {
     448           0 :                 SPDK_ERRLOG("Cannot allocate memory for context\n");
     449           0 :                 fuse_reply_err(req, ENOMEM);
     450           0 :                 return;
     451             :         }
     452             : 
     453           3 :         ctx->req = req;
     454           3 :         ctx->lba = user_io->slba;
     455           3 :         ctx->lba_count = user_io->nblocks + 1;
     456           3 :         ctx->data_len = ctx->lba_count * block_size;
     457             : 
     458           3 :         ctx->data = spdk_zmalloc(ctx->data_len, 0x1000, NULL, SPDK_ENV_NUMA_ID_ANY,
     459             :                                  SPDK_MALLOC_DMA);
     460           3 :         if (ctx->data == NULL) {
     461           0 :                 SPDK_ERRLOG("Write buffer allocation failed\n");
     462           0 :                 fuse_reply_err(ctx->req, ENOMEM);
     463           0 :                 free(ctx);
     464           0 :                 return;
     465             :         }
     466             : 
     467           3 :         memcpy(ctx->data, (uint8_t *)in_buf + sizeof(*user_io), ctx->data_len);
     468             : 
     469           3 :         if (user_io->metadata) {
     470           1 :                 ctx->apptag = user_io->apptag;
     471           1 :                 ctx->appmask = user_io->appmask;
     472           1 :                 ctx->metadata_len = md_size * ctx->lba_count;
     473           1 :                 ctx->metadata = spdk_zmalloc(ctx->metadata_len, 4096, NULL, SPDK_ENV_LCORE_ID_ANY, SPDK_MALLOC_DMA);
     474             : 
     475           1 :                 if (ctx->metadata == NULL) {
     476           0 :                         SPDK_ERRLOG("Cannot allocate memory for metadata\n");
     477           0 :                         if (ctx->metadata_len == 0) {
     478           0 :                                 SPDK_ERRLOG("Device format does not support metadata\n");
     479             :                         }
     480           0 :                         fuse_reply_err(req, ENOMEM);
     481           0 :                         cuse_io_ctx_free(ctx);
     482           0 :                         return;
     483             :                 }
     484             : 
     485           1 :                 memcpy(ctx->metadata, (uint8_t *)in_buf + sizeof(*user_io) + ctx->data_len,
     486           1 :                        ctx->metadata_len);
     487             :         }
     488             : 
     489           3 :         rc = nvme_io_msg_send(cuse_device->ctrlr, cuse_device->nsid, cuse_nvme_submit_io_write_cb,
     490             :                               ctx);
     491           3 :         if (rc < 0) {
     492           0 :                 SPDK_ERRLOG("Cannot send write io\n");
     493           0 :                 fuse_reply_err(ctx->req, rc);
     494           0 :                 cuse_io_ctx_free(ctx);
     495             :         }
     496             : }
     497             : 
     498             : static void
     499           0 : cuse_nvme_submit_io_read_done(void *ref, const struct spdk_nvme_cpl *cpl)
     500             : {
     501           0 :         struct cuse_io_ctx *ctx = (struct cuse_io_ctx *)ref;
     502           0 :         struct iovec iov[2];
     503           0 :         int iovcnt = 0;
     504           0 :         uint16_t status_field = cpl->status_raw >> 1; /* Drop out phase bit */
     505             : 
     506           0 :         iov[iovcnt].iov_base = ctx->data;
     507           0 :         iov[iovcnt].iov_len = ctx->data_len;
     508           0 :         iovcnt += 1;
     509             : 
     510           0 :         if (ctx->metadata) {
     511           0 :                 iov[iovcnt].iov_base = ctx->metadata;
     512           0 :                 iov[iovcnt].iov_len = ctx->metadata_len;
     513           0 :                 iovcnt += 1;
     514             :         }
     515             : 
     516           0 :         fuse_reply_ioctl_iov(ctx->req, status_field, iov, iovcnt);
     517             : 
     518           0 :         cuse_io_ctx_free(ctx);
     519           0 : }
     520             : 
     521             : static void
     522           0 : cuse_nvme_submit_io_read_cb(struct spdk_nvme_ctrlr *ctrlr, uint32_t nsid, void *arg)
     523             : {
     524             :         int rc;
     525           0 :         struct cuse_io_ctx *ctx = arg;
     526           0 :         struct spdk_nvme_ns *ns = spdk_nvme_ctrlr_get_ns(ctrlr, nsid);
     527             : 
     528           0 :         rc = spdk_nvme_ns_cmd_read_with_md(ns, ctrlr->external_io_msgs_qpair, ctx->data, ctx->metadata,
     529             :                                            ctx->lba, /* LBA start */
     530             :                                            ctx->lba_count, /* number of LBAs */
     531             :                                            cuse_nvme_submit_io_read_done, ctx, 0,
     532           0 :                                            ctx->appmask, ctx->apptag);
     533             : 
     534           0 :         if (rc != 0) {
     535           0 :                 SPDK_ERRLOG("read failed: rc = %d\n", rc);
     536           0 :                 fuse_reply_err(ctx->req, rc);
     537           0 :                 cuse_io_ctx_free(ctx);
     538           0 :                 return;
     539             :         }
     540             : }
     541             : 
     542             : static void
     543           3 : cuse_nvme_submit_io_read(struct cuse_device *cuse_device, fuse_req_t req, int cmd, void *arg,
     544             :                          struct fuse_file_info *fi, unsigned flags, uint32_t block_size, uint32_t md_size,
     545             :                          const void *in_buf, size_t in_bufsz, size_t out_bufsz)
     546             : {
     547             :         int rc;
     548             :         struct cuse_io_ctx *ctx;
     549           3 :         const struct nvme_user_io *user_io = in_buf;
     550             : 
     551           3 :         ctx = (struct cuse_io_ctx *)calloc(1, sizeof(struct cuse_io_ctx));
     552           3 :         if (!ctx) {
     553           0 :                 SPDK_ERRLOG("Cannot allocate memory for context\n");
     554           0 :                 fuse_reply_err(req, ENOMEM);
     555           0 :                 return;
     556             :         }
     557             : 
     558           3 :         ctx->req = req;
     559           3 :         ctx->lba = user_io->slba;
     560           3 :         ctx->lba_count = user_io->nblocks + 1;
     561             : 
     562           3 :         ctx->data_len = ctx->lba_count * block_size;
     563           3 :         ctx->data = spdk_zmalloc(ctx->data_len, 0x1000, NULL, SPDK_ENV_NUMA_ID_ANY,
     564             :                                  SPDK_MALLOC_DMA);
     565           3 :         if (ctx->data == NULL) {
     566           0 :                 SPDK_ERRLOG("Read buffer allocation failed\n");
     567           0 :                 fuse_reply_err(ctx->req, ENOMEM);
     568           0 :                 free(ctx);
     569           0 :                 return;
     570             :         }
     571             : 
     572           3 :         if (user_io->metadata) {
     573           1 :                 ctx->apptag = user_io->apptag;
     574           1 :                 ctx->appmask = user_io->appmask;
     575           1 :                 ctx->metadata_len = md_size * ctx->lba_count;
     576           1 :                 ctx->metadata = spdk_zmalloc(ctx->metadata_len, 4096, NULL, SPDK_ENV_LCORE_ID_ANY, SPDK_MALLOC_DMA);
     577             : 
     578           1 :                 if (ctx->metadata == NULL) {
     579           0 :                         SPDK_ERRLOG("Cannot allocate memory for metadata\n");
     580           0 :                         if (ctx->metadata_len == 0) {
     581           0 :                                 SPDK_ERRLOG("Device format does not support metadata\n");
     582             :                         }
     583           0 :                         fuse_reply_err(req, ENOMEM);
     584           0 :                         cuse_io_ctx_free(ctx);
     585           0 :                         return;
     586             :                 }
     587             :         }
     588             : 
     589           3 :         rc = nvme_io_msg_send(cuse_device->ctrlr, cuse_device->nsid, cuse_nvme_submit_io_read_cb, ctx);
     590           3 :         if (rc < 0) {
     591           0 :                 SPDK_ERRLOG("Cannot send read io\n");
     592           0 :                 fuse_reply_err(ctx->req, rc);
     593           0 :                 cuse_io_ctx_free(ctx);
     594             :         }
     595             : }
     596             : 
     597             : 
     598             : static void
     599           3 : cuse_nvme_submit_io(fuse_req_t req, int cmd, void *arg,
     600             :                     struct fuse_file_info *fi, unsigned flags,
     601             :                     const void *in_buf, size_t in_bufsz, size_t out_bufsz)
     602             : {
     603             :         const struct nvme_user_io *user_io;
     604           3 :         struct iovec in_iov[3], out_iov[2];
     605           3 :         int in_iovcnt = 0, out_iovcnt = 0;
     606           3 :         struct cuse_device *cuse_device = fuse_req_userdata(req);
     607             :         struct spdk_nvme_ns *ns;
     608             :         uint32_t block_size;
     609             :         uint32_t md_size;
     610             : 
     611           3 :         in_iov[in_iovcnt].iov_base = (void *)arg;
     612           3 :         in_iov[in_iovcnt].iov_len = sizeof(*user_io);
     613           3 :         in_iovcnt += 1;
     614           3 :         if (in_bufsz == 0) {
     615           0 :                 fuse_reply_ioctl_retry(req, in_iov, in_iovcnt, NULL, 0);
     616           0 :                 return;
     617             :         }
     618             : 
     619           3 :         user_io = in_buf;
     620             : 
     621           3 :         ns = spdk_nvme_ctrlr_get_ns(cuse_device->ctrlr, cuse_device->nsid);
     622           3 :         block_size = spdk_nvme_ns_get_sector_size(ns);
     623           3 :         md_size = spdk_nvme_ns_get_md_size(ns);
     624             : 
     625           3 :         switch (user_io->opcode) {
     626           1 :         case SPDK_NVME_OPC_READ:
     627           1 :                 out_iov[out_iovcnt].iov_base = (void *)user_io->addr;
     628           1 :                 out_iov[out_iovcnt].iov_len = (user_io->nblocks + 1) * block_size;
     629           1 :                 out_iovcnt += 1;
     630           1 :                 if (user_io->metadata != 0) {
     631           0 :                         out_iov[out_iovcnt].iov_base = (void *)user_io->metadata;
     632           0 :                         out_iov[out_iovcnt].iov_len = (user_io->nblocks + 1) * md_size;
     633           0 :                         out_iovcnt += 1;
     634             :                 }
     635           1 :                 if (!fuse_check_req_size(req, out_iov, out_iovcnt)) {
     636           0 :                         return;
     637             :                 }
     638           1 :                 if (out_bufsz == 0) {
     639           0 :                         fuse_reply_ioctl_retry(req, in_iov, in_iovcnt, out_iov, out_iovcnt);
     640           0 :                         return;
     641             :                 }
     642             : 
     643           1 :                 cuse_nvme_submit_io_read(cuse_device, req, cmd, arg, fi, flags,
     644             :                                          block_size, md_size, in_buf, in_bufsz, out_bufsz);
     645           1 :                 break;
     646           1 :         case SPDK_NVME_OPC_WRITE:
     647           1 :                 in_iov[in_iovcnt].iov_base = (void *)user_io->addr;
     648           1 :                 in_iov[in_iovcnt].iov_len = (user_io->nblocks + 1) * block_size;
     649           1 :                 in_iovcnt += 1;
     650           1 :                 if (user_io->metadata != 0) {
     651           0 :                         in_iov[in_iovcnt].iov_base = (void *)user_io->metadata;
     652           0 :                         in_iov[in_iovcnt].iov_len = (user_io->nblocks + 1) * md_size;
     653           0 :                         in_iovcnt += 1;
     654             :                 }
     655           1 :                 if (!fuse_check_req_size(req, in_iov, in_iovcnt)) {
     656           0 :                         return;
     657             :                 }
     658           1 :                 if (in_bufsz == sizeof(*user_io)) {
     659           0 :                         fuse_reply_ioctl_retry(req, in_iov, in_iovcnt, NULL, out_iovcnt);
     660           0 :                         return;
     661             :                 }
     662             : 
     663           1 :                 cuse_nvme_submit_io_write(cuse_device, req, cmd, arg, fi, flags,
     664             :                                           block_size, md_size, in_buf, in_bufsz, out_bufsz);
     665           1 :                 break;
     666           1 :         default:
     667           1 :                 SPDK_ERRLOG("SUBMIT_IO: opc:%d not valid\n", user_io->opcode);
     668           1 :                 fuse_reply_err(req, EINVAL);
     669           1 :                 return;
     670             :         }
     671             : 
     672             : }
     673             : 
     674             : /*****************************************************************************
     675             :  * Other namespace IOCTLs
     676             :  */
     677             : static void
     678           0 : cuse_blkgetsize64(fuse_req_t req, int cmd, void *arg,
     679             :                   struct fuse_file_info *fi, unsigned flags,
     680             :                   const void *in_buf, size_t in_bufsz, size_t out_bufsz)
     681             : {
     682           0 :         uint64_t size;
     683             :         struct spdk_nvme_ns *ns;
     684           0 :         struct cuse_device *cuse_device = fuse_req_userdata(req);
     685             : 
     686           0 :         FUSE_REPLY_CHECK_BUFFER(req, arg, out_bufsz, size);
     687             : 
     688           0 :         ns = spdk_nvme_ctrlr_get_ns(cuse_device->ctrlr, cuse_device->nsid);
     689           0 :         size = spdk_nvme_ns_get_num_sectors(ns);
     690           0 :         fuse_reply_ioctl(req, 0, &size, sizeof(size));
     691             : }
     692             : 
     693             : static void
     694           0 : cuse_blkpbszget(fuse_req_t req, int cmd, void *arg,
     695             :                 struct fuse_file_info *fi, unsigned flags,
     696             :                 const void *in_buf, size_t in_bufsz, size_t out_bufsz)
     697             : {
     698           0 :         int pbsz;
     699             :         struct spdk_nvme_ns *ns;
     700           0 :         struct cuse_device *cuse_device = fuse_req_userdata(req);
     701             : 
     702           0 :         FUSE_REPLY_CHECK_BUFFER(req, arg, out_bufsz, pbsz);
     703             : 
     704           0 :         ns = spdk_nvme_ctrlr_get_ns(cuse_device->ctrlr, cuse_device->nsid);
     705           0 :         pbsz = spdk_nvme_ns_get_sector_size(ns);
     706           0 :         fuse_reply_ioctl(req, 0, &pbsz, sizeof(pbsz));
     707             : }
     708             : 
     709             : static void
     710           0 : cuse_blkgetsize(fuse_req_t req, int cmd, void *arg,
     711             :                 struct fuse_file_info *fi, unsigned flags,
     712             :                 const void *in_buf, size_t in_bufsz, size_t out_bufsz)
     713             : {
     714           0 :         long size;
     715             :         struct spdk_nvme_ns *ns;
     716           0 :         struct cuse_device *cuse_device = fuse_req_userdata(req);
     717             : 
     718           0 :         FUSE_REPLY_CHECK_BUFFER(req, arg, out_bufsz, size);
     719             : 
     720           0 :         ns = spdk_nvme_ctrlr_get_ns(cuse_device->ctrlr, cuse_device->nsid);
     721             : 
     722             :         /* return size in 512 bytes blocks */
     723           0 :         size = spdk_nvme_ns_get_num_sectors(ns) * 512 / spdk_nvme_ns_get_sector_size(ns);
     724           0 :         fuse_reply_ioctl(req, 0, &size, sizeof(size));
     725             : }
     726             : 
     727             : static void
     728           0 : cuse_blkgetsectorsize(fuse_req_t req, int cmd, void *arg,
     729             :                       struct fuse_file_info *fi, unsigned flags,
     730             :                       const void *in_buf, size_t in_bufsz, size_t out_bufsz)
     731             : {
     732           0 :         int ssize;
     733             :         struct spdk_nvme_ns *ns;
     734           0 :         struct cuse_device *cuse_device = fuse_req_userdata(req);
     735             : 
     736           0 :         FUSE_REPLY_CHECK_BUFFER(req, arg, out_bufsz, ssize);
     737             : 
     738           0 :         ns = spdk_nvme_ctrlr_get_ns(cuse_device->ctrlr, cuse_device->nsid);
     739           0 :         ssize = spdk_nvme_ns_get_sector_size(ns);
     740           0 :         fuse_reply_ioctl(req, 0, &ssize, sizeof(ssize));
     741             : }
     742             : 
     743             : static void
     744           0 : cuse_getid(fuse_req_t req, int cmd, void *arg,
     745             :            struct fuse_file_info *fi, unsigned flags,
     746             :            const void *in_buf, size_t in_bufsz, size_t out_bufsz)
     747             : {
     748           0 :         struct cuse_device *cuse_device = fuse_req_userdata(req);
     749             : 
     750           0 :         fuse_reply_ioctl(req, cuse_device->nsid, NULL, 0);
     751           0 : }
     752             : 
     753             : struct cuse_transport {
     754             :         char trstring[SPDK_NVMF_TRSTRING_MAX_LEN + 1];
     755             :         char traddr[SPDK_NVMF_TRADDR_MAX_LEN + 1];
     756             : };
     757             : 
     758             : #define SPDK_CUSE_GET_TRANSPORT _IOWR('n', 0x1, struct cuse_transport)
     759             : 
     760             : static void
     761           0 : cuse_get_transport(fuse_req_t req, int cmd, void *arg,
     762             :                    struct fuse_file_info *fi, unsigned flags,
     763             :                    const void *in_buf, size_t in_bufsz, size_t out_bufsz)
     764             : {
     765           0 :         struct cuse_device *cuse_device = fuse_req_userdata(req);
     766           0 :         struct cuse_transport tr = {};
     767             : 
     768           0 :         FUSE_REPLY_CHECK_BUFFER(req, arg, out_bufsz, tr);
     769             : 
     770           0 :         memcpy(tr.trstring, cuse_device->ctrlr->trid.trstring, SPDK_NVMF_TRSTRING_MAX_LEN + 1);
     771           0 :         memcpy(tr.traddr, cuse_device->ctrlr->trid.traddr, SPDK_NVMF_TRADDR_MAX_LEN + 1);
     772             : 
     773           0 :         fuse_reply_ioctl(req, 0, &tr, sizeof(tr));
     774             : }
     775             : 
     776             : static void
     777           0 : cuse_ctrlr_ioctl(fuse_req_t req, int cmd, void *arg,
     778             :                  struct fuse_file_info *fi, unsigned flags,
     779             :                  const void *in_buf, size_t in_bufsz, size_t out_bufsz)
     780             : {
     781           0 :         if (flags & FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT) {
     782           0 :                 fuse_reply_err(req, ENOSYS);
     783           0 :                 return;
     784             :         }
     785             : 
     786           0 :         switch ((unsigned int)cmd) {
     787           0 :         case NVME_IOCTL_ADMIN_CMD:
     788           0 :                 SPDK_DEBUGLOG(nvme_cuse, "NVME_IOCTL_ADMIN_CMD\n");
     789           0 :                 cuse_nvme_passthru_cmd(req, cmd, arg, fi, flags, in_buf, in_bufsz, out_bufsz);
     790           0 :                 break;
     791             : 
     792           0 :         case NVME_IOCTL_RESET:
     793             :         case NVME_IOCTL_SUBSYS_RESET:
     794           0 :                 cuse_nvme_reset(req, cmd, arg, fi, flags, in_buf, in_bufsz, out_bufsz);
     795           0 :                 break;
     796             : 
     797           0 :         case NVME_IOCTL_RESCAN:
     798           0 :                 SPDK_DEBUGLOG(nvme_cuse, "NVME_IOCTL_RESCAN\n");
     799           0 :                 cuse_nvme_rescan(req, cmd, arg, fi, flags, in_buf, in_bufsz, out_bufsz);
     800           0 :                 break;
     801             : 
     802           0 :         case NVME_IOCTL_ID:
     803             :                 /* Return error but don't ERRLOG - nvme-cli will frequently send this
     804             :                  * IOCTL to controller devices.
     805             :                  */
     806           0 :                 fuse_reply_err(req, ENOTTY);
     807           0 :                 break;
     808             : 
     809           0 :         case SPDK_CUSE_GET_TRANSPORT:
     810           0 :                 SPDK_DEBUGLOG(nvme_cuse, "SPDK_CUSE_GET_TRANSPORT\n");
     811           0 :                 cuse_get_transport(req, cmd, arg, fi, flags, in_buf, in_bufsz, out_bufsz);
     812           0 :                 break;
     813             : 
     814           0 :         default:
     815           0 :                 SPDK_ERRLOG("Unsupported IOCTL 0x%X.\n", cmd);
     816           0 :                 fuse_reply_err(req, ENOTTY);
     817             :         }
     818             : }
     819             : 
     820             : static void
     821           0 : cuse_ns_ioctl(fuse_req_t req, int cmd, void *arg,
     822             :               struct fuse_file_info *fi, unsigned flags,
     823             :               const void *in_buf, size_t in_bufsz, size_t out_bufsz)
     824             : {
     825           0 :         if (flags & FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT) {
     826           0 :                 fuse_reply_err(req, ENOSYS);
     827           0 :                 return;
     828             :         }
     829             : 
     830           0 :         switch ((unsigned int)cmd) {
     831           0 :         case NVME_IOCTL_ADMIN_CMD:
     832           0 :                 SPDK_DEBUGLOG(nvme_cuse, "NVME_IOCTL_ADMIN_CMD\n");
     833           0 :                 cuse_nvme_passthru_cmd(req, cmd, arg, fi, flags, in_buf, in_bufsz, out_bufsz);
     834           0 :                 break;
     835             : 
     836           0 :         case NVME_IOCTL_SUBMIT_IO:
     837           0 :                 SPDK_DEBUGLOG(nvme_cuse, "NVME_IOCTL_SUBMIT_IO\n");
     838           0 :                 cuse_nvme_submit_io(req, cmd, arg, fi, flags, in_buf, in_bufsz, out_bufsz);
     839           0 :                 break;
     840             : 
     841           0 :         case NVME_IOCTL_IO_CMD:
     842           0 :                 SPDK_DEBUGLOG(nvme_cuse, "NVME_IOCTL_IO_CMD\n");
     843           0 :                 cuse_nvme_passthru_cmd(req, cmd, arg, fi, flags, in_buf, in_bufsz, out_bufsz);
     844           0 :                 break;
     845             : 
     846           0 :         case NVME_IOCTL_ID:
     847           0 :                 SPDK_DEBUGLOG(nvme_cuse, "NVME_IOCTL_ID\n");
     848           0 :                 cuse_getid(req, cmd, arg, fi, flags, in_buf, in_bufsz, out_bufsz);
     849           0 :                 break;
     850             : 
     851           0 :         case BLKPBSZGET:
     852           0 :                 SPDK_DEBUGLOG(nvme_cuse, "BLKPBSZGET\n");
     853           0 :                 cuse_blkpbszget(req, cmd, arg, fi, flags, in_buf, in_bufsz, out_bufsz);
     854           0 :                 break;
     855             : 
     856           0 :         case BLKSSZGET:
     857           0 :                 SPDK_DEBUGLOG(nvme_cuse, "BLKSSZGET\n");
     858           0 :                 cuse_blkgetsectorsize(req, cmd, arg, fi, flags, in_buf, in_bufsz, out_bufsz);
     859           0 :                 break;
     860             : 
     861           0 :         case BLKGETSIZE:
     862           0 :                 SPDK_DEBUGLOG(nvme_cuse, "BLKGETSIZE\n");
     863             :                 /* Returns the device size as a number of 512-byte blocks (returns pointer to long) */
     864           0 :                 cuse_blkgetsize(req, cmd, arg, fi, flags, in_buf, in_bufsz, out_bufsz);
     865           0 :                 break;
     866             : 
     867           0 :         case BLKGETSIZE64:
     868           0 :                 SPDK_DEBUGLOG(nvme_cuse, "BLKGETSIZE64\n");
     869             :                 /* Returns the device size in sectors (returns pointer to uint64_t) */
     870           0 :                 cuse_blkgetsize64(req, cmd, arg, fi, flags, in_buf, in_bufsz, out_bufsz);
     871           0 :                 break;
     872             : 
     873           0 :         default:
     874           0 :                 SPDK_ERRLOG("Unsupported IOCTL 0x%X.\n", cmd);
     875           0 :                 fuse_reply_err(req, ENOTTY);
     876             :         }
     877             : }
     878             : 
     879             : /*****************************************************************************
     880             :  * CUSE threads initialization.
     881             :  */
     882             : 
     883             : static void
     884           0 : cuse_open(fuse_req_t req, struct fuse_file_info *fi)
     885             : {
     886           0 :         fuse_reply_open(req, fi);
     887           0 : }
     888             : 
     889             : static const struct cuse_lowlevel_ops cuse_ctrlr_clop = {
     890             :         .open           = cuse_open,
     891             :         .ioctl          = cuse_ctrlr_ioctl,
     892             : };
     893             : 
     894             : static const struct cuse_lowlevel_ops cuse_ns_clop = {
     895             :         .open           = cuse_open,
     896             :         .ioctl          = cuse_ns_ioctl,
     897             : };
     898             : 
     899             : static int
     900           4 : cuse_session_create(struct cuse_device *cuse_device)
     901             : {
     902           4 :         char *cuse_argv[] = { "cuse", "-f" };
     903           4 :         int multithreaded;
     904           4 :         int cuse_argc = SPDK_COUNTOF(cuse_argv);
     905           4 :         struct cuse_info ci;
     906           4 :         char devname_arg[128 + 8];
     907           4 :         const char *dev_info_argv[] = { devname_arg };
     908             : 
     909           4 :         snprintf(devname_arg, sizeof(devname_arg), "DEVNAME=%s", cuse_device->dev_name);
     910             : 
     911           4 :         memset(&ci, 0, sizeof(ci));
     912           4 :         ci.dev_info_argc = 1;
     913           4 :         ci.dev_info_argv = dev_info_argv;
     914           4 :         ci.flags = CUSE_UNRESTRICTED_IOCTL;
     915             : 
     916           4 :         if (cuse_device->nsid) {
     917           3 :                 cuse_device->session = cuse_lowlevel_setup(cuse_argc, cuse_argv, &ci, &cuse_ns_clop,
     918             :                                        &multithreaded, cuse_device);
     919             :         } else {
     920           1 :                 cuse_device->session = cuse_lowlevel_setup(cuse_argc, cuse_argv, &ci, &cuse_ctrlr_clop,
     921             :                                        &multithreaded, cuse_device);
     922             :         }
     923             : 
     924           4 :         if (!cuse_device->session) {
     925           0 :                 SPDK_ERRLOG("Cannot create cuse session\n");
     926           0 :                 return -1;
     927             :         }
     928           4 :         SPDK_NOTICELOG("fuse session for device %s created\n", cuse_device->dev_name);
     929           4 :         cuse_device->fuse_efd = fuse_session_fd(cuse_device->session);
     930             : 
     931           4 :         pthread_mutex_lock(&g_pending_device_mtx);
     932           4 :         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&g_pending_device_head, cuse_device, cuse_thread_tailq);
     933           4 :         if (eventfd_write(g_cuse_thread_msg_fd, 1) != 0) {
     934           0 :                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&g_pending_device_head, cuse_device, cuse_thread_tailq);
     935           0 :                 pthread_mutex_unlock(&g_pending_device_mtx);
     936           0 :                 SPDK_ERRLOG("eventfd_write failed: (%s).\n", spdk_strerror(errno));
     937           0 :                 return -errno;
     938             :         }
     939           4 :         pthread_mutex_unlock(&g_pending_device_mtx);
     940           4 :         return 0;
     941             : }
     942             : 
     943             : static int
     944           0 : process_cuse_event(void *arg)
     945             : {
     946           0 :         struct fuse_session *session = arg;
     947           0 :         struct fuse_buf buf = { .mem = NULL };
     948           0 :         int rc = fuse_session_receive_buf(session, &buf);
     949             : 
     950           0 :         if (rc > 0) {
     951           0 :                 fuse_session_process_buf(session, &buf);
     952             :         }
     953           0 :         free(buf.mem);
     954           0 :         return 0;
     955             : }
     956             : 
     957             : static int
     958           1 : cuse_thread_add_session(void *arg)
     959             : {
     960             :         struct cuse_device *cuse_device, *tmp;
     961             :         int ret;
     962           1 :         eventfd_t val;
     963             : 
     964           1 :         eventfd_read(g_cuse_thread_msg_fd, &val);
     965             : 
     966           1 :         pthread_mutex_lock(&g_pending_device_mtx);
     967           5 :         TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(cuse_device, &g_pending_device_head, cuse_thread_tailq, tmp) {
     968           4 :                 ret = spdk_fd_group_add(g_device_fdgrp, cuse_device->fuse_efd, process_cuse_event,
     969           4 :                                         cuse_device->session, cuse_device->dev_name);
     970           4 :                 if (ret < 0) {
     971           0 :                         SPDK_ERRLOG("Failed to add fd %d: (%s).\n", cuse_device->fuse_efd,
     972             :                                     spdk_strerror(-ret));
     973           0 :                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&g_pending_device_head, cuse_device, cuse_thread_tailq);
     974           0 :                         free(cuse_device);
     975           0 :                         assert(false);
     976             :                 }
     977             :         }
     978           1 :         TAILQ_CONCAT(&g_active_device_head, &g_pending_device_head, cuse_thread_tailq);
     979           1 :         pthread_mutex_unlock(&g_pending_device_mtx);
     980           1 :         return 0;
     981             : }
     982             : 
     983             : static void *
     984           1 : cuse_thread(void *unused)
     985             : {
     986             :         struct cuse_device *cuse_device, *tmp;
     987           1 :         int timeout_msecs = 500;
     988             :         bool retry;
     989             : 
     990           1 :         spdk_unaffinitize_thread();
     991             : 
     992             :         do {
     993           1 :                 retry = false;
     994           1 :                 spdk_fd_group_wait(g_device_fdgrp, timeout_msecs);
     995           2 :                 while (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&g_active_device_head)) {
     996           5 :                         TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(cuse_device, &g_active_device_head, cuse_thread_tailq, tmp) {
     997           4 :                                 if (fuse_session_exited(cuse_device->session)) {
     998           4 :                                         spdk_fd_group_remove(g_device_fdgrp, cuse_device->fuse_efd);
     999           4 :                                         fuse_session_reset(cuse_device->session);
    1000           4 :                                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&g_active_device_head, cuse_device, cuse_thread_tailq);
    1001           4 :                                         if (cuse_device->force_exit) {
    1002           4 :                                                 cuse_lowlevel_teardown(cuse_device->session);
    1003           4 :                                                 free(cuse_device);
    1004             :                                         }
    1005             :                                 }
    1006             :                         }
    1007             :                         /* Receive and process fuse event and new cuse device addition requests. */
    1008           1 :                         spdk_fd_group_wait(g_device_fdgrp, timeout_msecs);
    1009             :                 }
    1010           1 :                 pthread_mutex_lock(&g_cuse_mtx);
    1011           1 :                 if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&g_pending_device_head)) {
    1012           0 :                         pthread_mutex_unlock(&g_cuse_mtx);
    1013             :                         /* Retry as we have some cuse devices pending to be polled on. */
    1014           0 :                         retry = true;
    1015             :                 }
    1016           1 :         } while (retry);
    1017             : 
    1018           1 :         spdk_fd_group_remove(g_device_fdgrp, g_cuse_thread_msg_fd);
    1019           1 :         close(g_cuse_thread_msg_fd);
    1020           1 :         spdk_fd_group_destroy(g_device_fdgrp);
    1021           1 :         g_device_fdgrp = NULL;
    1022           1 :         pthread_mutex_unlock(&g_cuse_mtx);
    1023           1 :         SPDK_NOTICELOG("Cuse thread exited.\n");
    1024           1 :         return NULL;
    1025             : }
    1026             : 
    1027             : static struct cuse_device *nvme_cuse_get_cuse_ns_device(struct spdk_nvme_ctrlr *ctrlr,
    1028             :                 uint32_t nsid);
    1029             : 
    1030             : /*****************************************************************************
    1031             :  * CUSE devices management
    1032             :  */
    1033             : 
    1034             : static int
    1035           3 : cuse_nvme_ns_start(struct cuse_device *ctrlr_device, uint32_t nsid)
    1036             : {
    1037           3 :         struct cuse_device *ns_device = NULL;
    1038             :         int rv;
    1039             : 
    1040           3 :         ns_device = nvme_cuse_get_cuse_ns_device(ctrlr_device->ctrlr, nsid);
    1041           3 :         if (ns_device != NULL) {
    1042           0 :                 return 0;
    1043             :         }
    1044             : 
    1045           3 :         ns_device = calloc(1, sizeof(struct cuse_device));
    1046           3 :         if (ns_device == NULL) {
    1047           0 :                 return -ENOMEM;
    1048             :         }
    1049             : 
    1050           3 :         ns_device->ctrlr = ctrlr_device->ctrlr;
    1051           3 :         ns_device->ctrlr_device = ctrlr_device;
    1052           3 :         ns_device->nsid = nsid;
    1053           6 :         rv = snprintf(ns_device->dev_name, sizeof(ns_device->dev_name), "%sn%d",
    1054           3 :                       ctrlr_device->dev_name, ns_device->nsid);
    1055           3 :         if (rv < 0) {
    1056           0 :                 SPDK_ERRLOG("Device name too long.\n");
    1057           0 :                 rv = -ENAMETOOLONG;
    1058           0 :                 goto free_device;
    1059             :         }
    1060             : 
    1061           3 :         rv = cuse_session_create(ns_device);
    1062           3 :         if (rv != 0) {
    1063           0 :                 goto free_device;
    1064             :         }
    1065             : 
    1066           3 :         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ctrlr_device->ns_devices, ns_device, tailq);
    1067             : 
    1068           3 :         return 0;
    1069             : 
    1070           0 : free_device:
    1071           0 :         free(ns_device);
    1072           0 :         return rv;
    1073             : }
    1074             : 
    1075             : static void
    1076           3 : cuse_nvme_ns_stop(struct cuse_device *ctrlr_device, struct cuse_device *ns_device)
    1077             : {
    1078           3 :         TAILQ_REMOVE(&ctrlr_device->ns_devices, ns_device, tailq);
    1079             :         /* ns_device will be freed by cuse_thread */
    1080           3 :         if (ns_device->session != NULL) {
    1081           3 :                 ns_device->force_exit = true;
    1082           3 :                 fuse_session_exit(ns_device->session);
    1083             :         }
    1084           3 : }
    1085             : 
    1086             : static int
    1087           1 : nvme_cuse_claim(struct cuse_device *ctrlr_device, uint32_t index)
    1088             : {
    1089             :         int dev_fd;
    1090             :         int pid;
    1091             :         void *dev_map;
    1092           1 :         struct flock cusedev_lock = {
    1093             :                 .l_type = F_WRLCK,
    1094             :                 .l_whence = SEEK_SET,
    1095             :                 .l_start = 0,
    1096             :                 .l_len = 0,
    1097             :         };
    1098             : 
    1099           1 :         snprintf(ctrlr_device->lock_name, sizeof(ctrlr_device->lock_name),
    1100             :                  "/var/tmp/spdk_nvme_cuse_lock_%" PRIu32, index);
    1101             : 
    1102           1 :         dev_fd = open(ctrlr_device->lock_name, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
    1103           1 :         if (dev_fd == -1) {
    1104           0 :                 SPDK_ERRLOG("could not open %s\n", ctrlr_device->lock_name);
    1105           0 :                 return -errno;
    1106             :         }
    1107             : 
    1108           1 :         if (ftruncate(dev_fd, sizeof(int)) != 0) {
    1109           0 :                 SPDK_ERRLOG("could not truncate %s\n", ctrlr_device->lock_name);
    1110           0 :                 close(dev_fd);
    1111           0 :                 return -errno;
    1112             :         }
    1113             : 
    1114           1 :         dev_map = mmap(NULL, sizeof(int), PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
    1115             :                        MAP_SHARED, dev_fd, 0);
    1116           1 :         if (dev_map == MAP_FAILED) {
    1117           0 :                 SPDK_ERRLOG("could not mmap dev %s (%d)\n", ctrlr_device->lock_name, errno);
    1118           0 :                 close(dev_fd);
    1119           0 :                 return -errno;
    1120             :         }
    1121             : 
    1122           1 :         if (fcntl(dev_fd, F_SETLK, &cusedev_lock) != 0) {
    1123           0 :                 pid = *(int *)dev_map;
    1124           0 :                 SPDK_ERRLOG("Cannot create lock on device %s, probably"
    1125             :                             " process %d has claimed it\n", ctrlr_device->lock_name, pid);
    1126           0 :                 munmap(dev_map, sizeof(int));
    1127           0 :                 close(dev_fd);
    1128             :                 /* F_SETLK returns unspecified errnos, normalize them */
    1129           0 :                 return -EACCES;
    1130             :         }
    1131             : 
    1132           1 :         *(int *)dev_map = (int)getpid();
    1133           1 :         munmap(dev_map, sizeof(int));
    1134           1 :         ctrlr_device->claim_fd = dev_fd;
    1135           1 :         ctrlr_device->index = index;
    1136             :         /* Keep dev_fd open to maintain the lock. */
    1137           1 :         return 0;
    1138             : }
    1139             : 
    1140             : static void
    1141           1 : nvme_cuse_unclaim(struct cuse_device *ctrlr_device)
    1142             : {
    1143           1 :         close(ctrlr_device->claim_fd);
    1144           1 :         ctrlr_device->claim_fd = -1;
    1145           1 :         unlink(ctrlr_device->lock_name);
    1146           1 : }
    1147             : 
    1148             : static void
    1149           1 : cuse_nvme_ctrlr_stop(struct cuse_device *ctrlr_device)
    1150             : {
    1151             :         struct cuse_device *ns_device, *tmp;
    1152             : 
    1153           4 :         TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ns_device, &ctrlr_device->ns_devices, tailq, tmp) {
    1154           3 :                 cuse_nvme_ns_stop(ctrlr_device, ns_device);
    1155             :         }
    1156             : 
    1157           1 :         assert(TAILQ_EMPTY(&ctrlr_device->ns_devices));
    1158             : 
    1159           1 :         spdk_bit_array_clear(g_ctrlr_started, ctrlr_device->index);
    1160           1 :         if (spdk_bit_array_count_set(g_ctrlr_started) == 0) {
    1161           1 :                 spdk_bit_array_free(&g_ctrlr_started);
    1162             :         }
    1163           1 :         nvme_cuse_unclaim(ctrlr_device);
    1164             : 
    1165           1 :         TAILQ_REMOVE(&g_ctrlr_ctx_head, ctrlr_device, tailq);
    1166             :         /* ctrlr_device will be freed by cuse_thread */
    1167           1 :         ctrlr_device->force_exit = true;
    1168           1 :         fuse_session_exit(ctrlr_device->session);
    1169           1 : }
    1170             : 
    1171             : static int
    1172           1 : cuse_nvme_ctrlr_update_namespaces(struct cuse_device *ctrlr_device)
    1173             : {
    1174             :         struct cuse_device *ns_device, *tmp;
    1175             :         uint32_t nsid;
    1176             : 
    1177             :         /* Remove namespaces that have disappeared */
    1178           1 :         TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ns_device, &ctrlr_device->ns_devices, tailq, tmp) {
    1179           0 :                 if (!spdk_nvme_ctrlr_is_active_ns(ctrlr_device->ctrlr, ns_device->nsid)) {
    1180           0 :                         cuse_nvme_ns_stop(ctrlr_device, ns_device);
    1181             :                 }
    1182             :         }
    1183             : 
    1184             :         /* Add new namespaces */
    1185           1 :         nsid = spdk_nvme_ctrlr_get_first_active_ns(ctrlr_device->ctrlr);
    1186           4 :         while (nsid != 0) {
    1187           3 :                 if (cuse_nvme_ns_start(ctrlr_device, nsid) < 0) {
    1188           0 :                         SPDK_ERRLOG("Cannot start CUSE namespace device.");
    1189           0 :                         return -1;
    1190             :                 }
    1191             : 
    1192           3 :                 nsid = spdk_nvme_ctrlr_get_next_active_ns(ctrlr_device->ctrlr, nsid);
    1193             :         }
    1194             : 
    1195           1 :         return 0;
    1196             : }
    1197             : 
    1198             : #ifdef FUSE_LOG_H_
    1199             : static void
    1200           0 : nvme_fuse_log_func(enum fuse_log_level level, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
    1201             : {
    1202             :         /* fuse will unnecessarily print this log message when tearing down
    1203             :          * sessions, once for every session after the first. So use this custom
    1204             :          * log handler to silence that specific log message.
    1205             :          */
    1206           0 :         if (strstr(fmt, "fuse_remove_signal_handlers: unknown session") != NULL) {
    1207           0 :                 return;
    1208             :         }
    1209             : 
    1210           0 :         vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
    1211             : }
    1212             : #endif
    1213             : 
    1214             : static int
    1215           1 : nvme_cuse_start(struct spdk_nvme_ctrlr *ctrlr)
    1216             : {
    1217           1 :         int rv = 0;
    1218             :         struct cuse_device *ctrlr_device;
    1219             : 
    1220           1 :         SPDK_NOTICELOG("Creating cuse device for controller\n");
    1221             : 
    1222           1 :         if (g_ctrlr_started == NULL) {
    1223           1 :                 g_ctrlr_started = spdk_bit_array_create(128);
    1224           1 :                 if (g_ctrlr_started == NULL) {
    1225           0 :                         SPDK_ERRLOG("Cannot create bit array\n");
    1226           0 :                         return -ENOMEM;
    1227             :                 }
    1228             : #ifdef FUSE_LOG_H_
    1229             :                 /* Older versions of libfuse don't have fuse_set_log_func nor
    1230             :                  * fuse_log.h, so this is the easiest way to check for it
    1231             :                  * without adding a separate CONFIG flag.
    1232             :                  */
    1233           1 :                 fuse_set_log_func(nvme_fuse_log_func);
    1234             : #endif
    1235             :         }
    1236             : 
    1237           1 :         ctrlr_device = (struct cuse_device *)calloc(1, sizeof(struct cuse_device));
    1238           1 :         if (!ctrlr_device) {
    1239           0 :                 SPDK_ERRLOG("Cannot allocate memory for ctrlr_device.");
    1240           0 :                 rv = -ENOMEM;
    1241           0 :                 goto free_device;
    1242             :         }
    1243             : 
    1244           1 :         ctrlr_device->ctrlr = ctrlr;
    1245             : 
    1246             :         /* Check if device already exists, if not increment index until success */
    1247           1 :         ctrlr_device->index = 0;
    1248             :         while (1) {
    1249           1 :                 ctrlr_device->index = spdk_bit_array_find_first_clear(g_ctrlr_started, ctrlr_device->index);
    1250           1 :                 if (ctrlr_device->index == UINT32_MAX) {
    1251           0 :                         SPDK_ERRLOG("Too many registered controllers\n");
    1252           0 :                         goto free_device;
    1253             :                 }
    1254             : 
    1255           1 :                 if (nvme_cuse_claim(ctrlr_device, ctrlr_device->index) == 0) {
    1256           1 :                         break;
    1257             :                 }
    1258           0 :                 ctrlr_device->index++;
    1259             :         }
    1260           1 :         spdk_bit_array_set(g_ctrlr_started, ctrlr_device->index);
    1261           1 :         snprintf(ctrlr_device->dev_name, sizeof(ctrlr_device->dev_name), "spdk/nvme%d",
    1262             :                  ctrlr_device->index);
    1263             : 
    1264           1 :         rv = cuse_session_create(ctrlr_device);
    1265           1 :         if (rv != 0) {
    1266           0 :                 goto clear_and_free;
    1267             :         }
    1268             : 
    1269           1 :         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&g_ctrlr_ctx_head, ctrlr_device, tailq);
    1270             : 
    1271           1 :         TAILQ_INIT(&ctrlr_device->ns_devices);
    1272             : 
    1273             :         /* Start all active namespaces */
    1274           1 :         if (cuse_nvme_ctrlr_update_namespaces(ctrlr_device) < 0) {
    1275           0 :                 SPDK_ERRLOG("Cannot start CUSE namespace devices.");
    1276           0 :                 cuse_nvme_ctrlr_stop(ctrlr_device);
    1277           0 :                 return -1;
    1278             :         }
    1279             : 
    1280           1 :         return 0;
    1281             : 
    1282           0 : clear_and_free:
    1283           0 :         spdk_bit_array_clear(g_ctrlr_started, ctrlr_device->index);
    1284           0 : free_device:
    1285           0 :         free(ctrlr_device);
    1286           0 :         if (spdk_bit_array_count_set(g_ctrlr_started) == 0) {
    1287           0 :                 spdk_bit_array_free(&g_ctrlr_started);
    1288             :         }
    1289           0 :         return rv;
    1290             : }
    1291             : 
    1292             : static struct cuse_device *
    1293          14 : nvme_cuse_get_cuse_ctrlr_device(struct spdk_nvme_ctrlr *ctrlr)
    1294             : {
    1295          14 :         struct cuse_device *ctrlr_device = NULL;
    1296             : 
    1297          16 :         TAILQ_FOREACH(ctrlr_device, &g_ctrlr_ctx_head, tailq) {
    1298          14 :                 if (ctrlr_device->ctrlr == ctrlr) {
    1299          12 :                         break;
    1300             :                 }
    1301             :         }
    1302             : 
    1303          14 :         return ctrlr_device;
    1304             : }
    1305             : 
    1306             : static struct cuse_device *
    1307          10 : nvme_cuse_get_cuse_ns_device(struct spdk_nvme_ctrlr *ctrlr, uint32_t nsid)
    1308             : {
    1309          10 :         struct cuse_device *ctrlr_device = NULL;
    1310             :         struct cuse_device *ns_device;
    1311             : 
    1312          10 :         ctrlr_device = nvme_cuse_get_cuse_ctrlr_device(ctrlr);
    1313          10 :         if (!ctrlr_device) {
    1314           1 :                 return NULL;
    1315             :         }
    1316             : 
    1317          16 :         TAILQ_FOREACH(ns_device, &ctrlr_device->ns_devices, tailq) {
    1318          10 :                 if (ns_device->nsid == nsid) {
    1319           3 :                         return ns_device;
    1320             :                 }
    1321             :         }
    1322             : 
    1323           6 :         return NULL;
    1324             : }
    1325             : 
    1326             : static void
    1327           1 : nvme_cuse_stop(struct spdk_nvme_ctrlr *ctrlr)
    1328             : {
    1329             :         struct cuse_device *ctrlr_device;
    1330             : 
    1331           1 :         assert(spdk_process_is_primary());
    1332             : 
    1333           1 :         pthread_mutex_lock(&g_cuse_mtx);
    1334             : 
    1335           1 :         ctrlr_device = nvme_cuse_get_cuse_ctrlr_device(ctrlr);
    1336           1 :         if (!ctrlr_device) {
    1337           0 :                 SPDK_ERRLOG("Cannot find associated CUSE device\n");
    1338           0 :                 pthread_mutex_unlock(&g_cuse_mtx);
    1339           0 :                 return;
    1340             :         }
    1341             : 
    1342           1 :         cuse_nvme_ctrlr_stop(ctrlr_device);
    1343             : 
    1344           1 :         pthread_mutex_unlock(&g_cuse_mtx);
    1345             : }
    1346             : 
    1347             : static void
    1348           0 : nvme_cuse_update(struct spdk_nvme_ctrlr *ctrlr)
    1349             : {
    1350             :         struct cuse_device *ctrlr_device;
    1351             : 
    1352           0 :         assert(spdk_process_is_primary());
    1353             : 
    1354           0 :         pthread_mutex_lock(&g_cuse_mtx);
    1355             : 
    1356           0 :         ctrlr_device = nvme_cuse_get_cuse_ctrlr_device(ctrlr);
    1357           0 :         if (!ctrlr_device) {
    1358           0 :                 pthread_mutex_unlock(&g_cuse_mtx);
    1359           0 :                 return;
    1360             :         }
    1361             : 
    1362           0 :         cuse_nvme_ctrlr_update_namespaces(ctrlr_device);
    1363             : 
    1364           0 :         pthread_mutex_unlock(&g_cuse_mtx);
    1365             : }
    1366             : 
    1367             : static struct nvme_io_msg_producer cuse_nvme_io_msg_producer = {
    1368             :         .name = "cuse",
    1369             :         .stop = nvme_cuse_stop,
    1370             :         .update = nvme_cuse_update,
    1371             : };
    1372             : 
    1373             : static int
    1374           1 : start_cuse_thread(void)
    1375             : {
    1376           1 :         int rc = 0;
    1377           1 :         pthread_t tid;
    1378             : 
    1379           1 :         rc = spdk_fd_group_create(&g_device_fdgrp);
    1380           1 :         if (rc < 0) {
    1381           0 :                 SPDK_ERRLOG("Failed to create fd group: (%s).\n", spdk_strerror(-rc));
    1382           0 :                 return rc;
    1383             :         }
    1384             : 
    1385           1 :         g_cuse_thread_msg_fd = eventfd(0, EFD_NONBLOCK | EFD_CLOEXEC);
    1386           1 :         if (g_cuse_thread_msg_fd < 0) {
    1387           0 :                 SPDK_ERRLOG("Failed to create eventfd: (%s).\n", spdk_strerror(errno));
    1388           0 :                 rc = -errno;
    1389           0 :                 goto destroy_fd_group;
    1390             :         }
    1391             : 
    1392           1 :         rc = SPDK_FD_GROUP_ADD(g_device_fdgrp, g_cuse_thread_msg_fd,
    1393             :                                cuse_thread_add_session, NULL);
    1394           1 :         if (rc < 0) {
    1395           0 :                 SPDK_ERRLOG("Failed to add fd %d: %s.\n", g_cuse_thread_msg_fd,
    1396             :                             spdk_strerror(-rc));
    1397           0 :                 goto close_and_destroy_fd;
    1398             :         }
    1399             : 
    1400           1 :         rc = pthread_create(&tid, NULL, cuse_thread, NULL);
    1401           1 :         if (rc != 0) {
    1402           0 :                 SPDK_ERRLOG("pthread_create failed\n");
    1403           0 :                 rc = -rc;
    1404           0 :                 goto remove_close_and_destroy_fd;
    1405             :         }
    1406           1 :         pthread_detach(tid);
    1407           1 :         pthread_setname_np(tid, "cuse_thread");
    1408           1 :         SPDK_NOTICELOG("Successfully started cuse thread to poll for admin commands\n");
    1409           1 :         return rc;
    1410             : 
    1411           0 : remove_close_and_destroy_fd:
    1412           0 :         spdk_fd_group_remove(g_device_fdgrp, g_cuse_thread_msg_fd);
    1413           0 : close_and_destroy_fd:
    1414           0 :         close(g_cuse_thread_msg_fd);
    1415           0 : destroy_fd_group:
    1416           0 :         spdk_fd_group_destroy(g_device_fdgrp);
    1417           0 :         g_device_fdgrp = NULL;
    1418           0 :         return rc;
    1419             : }
    1420             : 
    1421             : int
    1422           1 : spdk_nvme_cuse_register(struct spdk_nvme_ctrlr *ctrlr)
    1423             : {
    1424             :         int rc;
    1425             : 
    1426           1 :         if (!spdk_process_is_primary()) {
    1427           0 :                 SPDK_ERRLOG("only allowed from primary process\n");
    1428           0 :                 return -EINVAL;
    1429             :         }
    1430             : 
    1431           1 :         rc = nvme_io_msg_ctrlr_register(ctrlr, &cuse_nvme_io_msg_producer);
    1432           1 :         if (rc) {
    1433           0 :                 return rc;
    1434             :         }
    1435             : 
    1436           1 :         pthread_mutex_lock(&g_cuse_mtx);
    1437             : 
    1438           1 :         if (g_device_fdgrp == NULL) {
    1439           1 :                 rc = start_cuse_thread();
    1440           1 :                 if (rc < 0) {
    1441           0 :                         SPDK_ERRLOG("Failed to start cuse thread to poll for admin commands\n");
    1442           0 :                         pthread_mutex_unlock(&g_cuse_mtx);
    1443           0 :                         return rc;
    1444             :                 }
    1445             :         }
    1446             : 
    1447           1 :         rc = nvme_cuse_start(ctrlr);
    1448           1 :         if (rc) {
    1449           0 :                 nvme_io_msg_ctrlr_unregister(ctrlr, &cuse_nvme_io_msg_producer);
    1450             :         }
    1451             : 
    1452           1 :         pthread_mutex_unlock(&g_cuse_mtx);
    1453             : 
    1454           1 :         return rc;
    1455             : }
    1456             : 
    1457             : int
    1458           0 : spdk_nvme_cuse_unregister(struct spdk_nvme_ctrlr *ctrlr)
    1459             : {
    1460             :         struct cuse_device *ctrlr_device;
    1461             : 
    1462           0 :         if (!spdk_process_is_primary()) {
    1463           0 :                 SPDK_ERRLOG("only allowed from primary process\n");
    1464           0 :                 return -EINVAL;
    1465             :         }
    1466             : 
    1467           0 :         pthread_mutex_lock(&g_cuse_mtx);
    1468             : 
    1469           0 :         ctrlr_device = nvme_cuse_get_cuse_ctrlr_device(ctrlr);
    1470           0 :         if (!ctrlr_device) {
    1471           0 :                 SPDK_ERRLOG("Cannot find associated CUSE device\n");
    1472           0 :                 pthread_mutex_unlock(&g_cuse_mtx);
    1473           0 :                 return -ENODEV;
    1474             :         }
    1475             : 
    1476           0 :         cuse_nvme_ctrlr_stop(ctrlr_device);
    1477             : 
    1478           0 :         pthread_mutex_unlock(&g_cuse_mtx);
    1479             : 
    1480           0 :         nvme_io_msg_ctrlr_unregister(ctrlr, &cuse_nvme_io_msg_producer);
    1481             : 
    1482           0 :         return 0;
    1483             : }
    1484             : 
    1485             : void
    1486           0 : spdk_nvme_cuse_update_namespaces(struct spdk_nvme_ctrlr *ctrlr)
    1487             : {
    1488           0 :         nvme_cuse_update(ctrlr);
    1489           0 : }
    1490             : 
    1491             : int
    1492           3 : spdk_nvme_cuse_get_ctrlr_name(struct spdk_nvme_ctrlr *ctrlr, char *name, size_t *size)
    1493             : {
    1494             :         struct cuse_device *ctrlr_device;
    1495             :         size_t req_len;
    1496             : 
    1497           3 :         pthread_mutex_lock(&g_cuse_mtx);
    1498             : 
    1499           3 :         ctrlr_device = nvme_cuse_get_cuse_ctrlr_device(ctrlr);
    1500           3 :         if (!ctrlr_device) {
    1501           1 :                 pthread_mutex_unlock(&g_cuse_mtx);
    1502           1 :                 return -ENODEV;
    1503             :         }
    1504             : 
    1505           2 :         req_len = strnlen(ctrlr_device->dev_name, sizeof(ctrlr_device->dev_name));
    1506           2 :         if (*size < req_len) {
    1507           1 :                 *size = req_len;
    1508           1 :                 pthread_mutex_unlock(&g_cuse_mtx);
    1509           1 :                 return -ENOSPC;
    1510             :         }
    1511           1 :         snprintf(name, req_len + 1, "%s", ctrlr_device->dev_name);
    1512             : 
    1513           1 :         pthread_mutex_unlock(&g_cuse_mtx);
    1514             : 
    1515           1 :         return 0;
    1516             : }
    1517             : 
    1518             : int
    1519           4 : spdk_nvme_cuse_get_ns_name(struct spdk_nvme_ctrlr *ctrlr, uint32_t nsid, char *name, size_t *size)
    1520             : {
    1521             :         struct cuse_device *ns_device;
    1522             :         size_t req_len;
    1523             : 
    1524           4 :         pthread_mutex_lock(&g_cuse_mtx);
    1525             : 
    1526           4 :         ns_device = nvme_cuse_get_cuse_ns_device(ctrlr, nsid);
    1527           4 :         if (!ns_device) {
    1528           2 :                 pthread_mutex_unlock(&g_cuse_mtx);
    1529           2 :                 return -ENODEV;
    1530             :         }
    1531             : 
    1532           2 :         req_len = strnlen(ns_device->dev_name, sizeof(ns_device->dev_name));
    1533           2 :         if (*size < req_len) {
    1534           1 :                 *size = req_len;
    1535           1 :                 pthread_mutex_unlock(&g_cuse_mtx);
    1536           1 :                 return -ENOSPC;
    1537             :         }
    1538           1 :         snprintf(name, req_len + 1, "%s", ns_device->dev_name);
    1539             : 
    1540           1 :         pthread_mutex_unlock(&g_cuse_mtx);
    1541             : 
    1542           1 :         return 0;
    1543             : }
    1544             : 
    1545           1 : SPDK_LOG_REGISTER_COMPONENT(nvme_cuse)

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