LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - include/spdk - bdev_module.h (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: ut_cov_unit.info Lines: 2 2 100.0 %
Date: 2024-12-03 18:31:53 Functions: 1 1 100.0 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : /*   SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
       2             :  *   Copyright (C) 2016 Intel Corporation.
       3             :  *   All rights reserved.
       4             :  *   Copyright (c) 2021-2023 NVIDIA CORPORATION & AFFILIATES. All rights reserved.
       5             :  */
       6             : 
       7             : /** \file
       8             :  * Block Device Module Interface
       9             :  *
      10             :  * For information on how to write a bdev module, see @ref bdev_module.
      11             :  */
      12             : 
      13             : #ifndef SPDK_BDEV_MODULE_H
      14             : #define SPDK_BDEV_MODULE_H
      15             : 
      16             : #include "spdk/stdinc.h"
      17             : 
      18             : #include "spdk/bdev.h"
      19             : #include "spdk/bdev_zone.h"
      20             : #include "spdk/log.h"
      21             : #include "spdk/queue.h"
      22             : #include "spdk/scsi_spec.h"
      23             : #include "spdk/thread.h"
      24             : #include "spdk/tree.h"
      25             : #include "spdk/util.h"
      26             : #include "spdk/uuid.h"
      27             : 
      28             : #ifdef __cplusplus
      29             : extern "C" {
      30             : #endif
      31             : 
      32             : #define SPDK_BDEV_CLAIM_NAME_LEN        32
      33             : 
      34             : /* This parameter is best defined for bdevs that share an underlying bdev,
      35             :  * such as multiple lvol bdevs sharing an nvme device, to avoid unnecessarily
      36             :  * resetting the underlying bdev and affecting other bdevs that are sharing it. */
      37             : #define SPDK_BDEV_RESET_IO_DRAIN_RECOMMENDED_VALUE 5
      38             : 
      39             : /** Block device module */
      40             : struct spdk_bdev_module {
      41             :         /**
      42             :          * Initialization function for the module. Called by the bdev library
      43             :          * during startup.
      44             :          *
      45             :          * Modules are required to define this function.
      46             :          */
      47             :         int (*module_init)(void);
      48             : 
      49             :         /**
      50             :          * Optional callback for modules that require notification of when
      51             :          * the bdev subsystem has completed initialization.
      52             :          *
      53             :          * Modules are not required to define this function.
      54             :          */
      55             :         void (*init_complete)(void);
      56             : 
      57             :         /**
      58             :          * Optional callback for modules that require notification of when
      59             :          * the bdev subsystem is starting the fini process. Called by
      60             :          * the bdev library before starting to unregister the bdevs.
      61             :          *
      62             :          * If a module claimed a bdev without presenting virtual bdevs on top of it,
      63             :          * it has to release that claim during this call.
      64             :          *
      65             :          * Modules are not required to define this function.
      66             :          */
      67             :         void (*fini_start)(void);
      68             : 
      69             :         /**
      70             :          * Finish function for the module. Called by the bdev library
      71             :          * after all bdevs for all modules have been unregistered.  This allows
      72             :          * the module to do any final cleanup before the bdev library finishes operation.
      73             :          *
      74             :          * Modules are not required to define this function.
      75             :          */
      76             :         void (*module_fini)(void);
      77             : 
      78             :         /**
      79             :          * Function called to return a text string representing the module-level
      80             :          * JSON RPCs required to regenerate the current configuration.  This will
      81             :          * include module-level configuration options, or methods to construct
      82             :          * bdevs when one RPC may generate multiple bdevs (for example, an NVMe
      83             :          * controller with multiple namespaces).
      84             :          *
      85             :          * Per-bdev JSON RPCs (where one "construct" RPC always creates one bdev)
      86             :          * may be implemented here, or by the bdev's write_config_json function -
      87             :          * but not both.  Bdev module implementers may choose which mechanism to
      88             :          * use based on the module's design.
      89             :          *
      90             :          * \return 0 on success or Bdev specific negative error code.
      91             :          */
      92             :         int (*config_json)(struct spdk_json_write_ctx *w);
      93             : 
      94             :         /** Name for the modules being defined. */
      95             :         const char *name;
      96             : 
      97             :         /**
      98             :          * Returns the allocation size required for the backend for uses such as local
      99             :          * command structs, local SGL, iovecs, or other user context.
     100             :          */
     101             :         int (*get_ctx_size)(void);
     102             : 
     103             :         /**
     104             :          * First notification that a bdev should be examined by a virtual bdev module.
     105             :          * Virtual bdev modules may use this to examine newly-added bdevs and automatically
     106             :          * create their own vbdevs, but no I/O to device can be send to bdev at this point.
     107             :          * Only vbdevs based on config files can be created here. This callback must make
     108             :          * its decision to claim the module synchronously.
     109             :          * It must also call spdk_bdev_module_examine_done() before returning. If the module
     110             :          * needs to perform asynchronous operations such as I/O after claiming the bdev,
     111             :          * it may define an examine_disk callback.  The examine_disk callback will then
     112             :          * be called immediately after the examine_config callback returns.
     113             :          */
     114             :         void (*examine_config)(struct spdk_bdev *bdev);
     115             : 
     116             :         /**
     117             :          * Second notification that a bdev should be examined by a virtual bdev module.
     118             :          * Virtual bdev modules may use this to examine newly-added bdevs and automatically
     119             :          * create their own vbdevs. This callback may use I/O operations and finish asynchronously.
     120             :          * Once complete spdk_bdev_module_examine_done() must be called.
     121             :          */
     122             :         void (*examine_disk)(struct spdk_bdev *bdev);
     123             : 
     124             :         /**
     125             :          * Denotes if the module_init function may complete asynchronously. If set to true,
     126             :          * the module initialization has to be explicitly completed by calling
     127             :          * spdk_bdev_module_init_done().
     128             :          */
     129             :         bool async_init;
     130             : 
     131             :         /**
     132             :          * Denotes if the module_fini function may complete asynchronously.
     133             :          * If set to true finishing has to be explicitly completed by calling
     134             :          * spdk_bdev_module_fini_done().
     135             :          */
     136             :         bool async_fini;
     137             : 
     138             :         /**
     139             :          * Denotes if the fini_start function may complete asynchronously.
     140             :          * If set to true finishing has to be explicitly completed by calling
     141             :          * spdk_bdev_module_fini_start_done().
     142             :          */
     143             :         bool async_fini_start;
     144             : 
     145             :         /**
     146             :          * Fields that are used by the internal bdev subsystem. Bdev modules
     147             :          *  must not read or write to these fields.
     148             :          */
     149             :         struct __bdev_module_internal_fields {
     150             :                 /**
     151             :                  * Protects action_in_progress and quiesced_ranges.
     152             :                  * Take no locks while holding this one.
     153             :                  */
     154             :                 struct spdk_spinlock spinlock;
     155             : 
     156             :                 /**
     157             :                  * Count of bdev inits/examinations in progress. Used by generic bdev
     158             :                  * layer and must not be modified by bdev modules.
     159             :                  *
     160             :                  * \note Used internally by bdev subsystem, don't change this value in bdev module.
     161             :                  */
     162             :                 uint32_t action_in_progress;
     163             : 
     164             :                 /**
     165             :                  * List of quiesced lba ranges in all bdevs of this module.
     166             :                  */
     167             :                 TAILQ_HEAD(, lba_range) quiesced_ranges;
     168             : 
     169             :                 TAILQ_ENTRY(spdk_bdev_module) tailq;
     170             :         } internal;
     171             : };
     172             : 
     173             : /** Claim types */
     174             : enum spdk_bdev_claim_type {
     175             :         /* Not claimed. Must not be used to request a claim. */
     176             :         SPDK_BDEV_CLAIM_NONE = 0,
     177             : 
     178             :         /**
     179             :          * Exclusive writer, with allowances for legacy behavior.  This matches the behavior of
     180             :          * `spdk_bdev_module_claim_bdev()` as of SPDK 22.09.  New consumer should use
     181             :          * SPDK_BDEV_CLAIM_READ_MANY_WRITE_ONE instead.
     182             :          */
     183             :         SPDK_BDEV_CLAIM_EXCL_WRITE,
     184             : 
     185             :         /**
     186             :          * The descriptor passed with this claim request is the only writer. Other claimless readers
     187             :          * are allowed.
     188             :          */
     189             :         SPDK_BDEV_CLAIM_READ_MANY_WRITE_ONE,
     190             : 
     191             :         /**
     192             :          * Any number of readers, no writers. Readers without a claim are allowed.
     193             :          */
     194             :         SPDK_BDEV_CLAIM_READ_MANY_WRITE_NONE,
     195             : 
     196             :         /**
     197             :          * Any number of writers with matching shared_claim_key. After the first writer establishes
     198             :          * a claim, future aspiring writers should open read-only and pass the read-only descriptor.
     199             :          * If the shared claim is granted to the aspiring writer, the descriptor will be upgraded to
     200             :          * read-write.
     201             :          */
     202             :         SPDK_BDEV_CLAIM_READ_MANY_WRITE_SHARED
     203             : };
     204             : 
     205             : /** Options used when requesting a claim. */
     206             : struct spdk_bdev_claim_opts {
     207             :         /* Size of this structure in bytes */
     208             :         size_t opts_size;
     209             :         /**
     210             :          * An arbitrary name for the claim. If set, it should be a string suitable for printing in
     211             :          * error messages. Must be '\0' terminated.
     212             :          */
     213             :         char name[SPDK_BDEV_CLAIM_NAME_LEN];
     214             :         /**
     215             :          * Used with SPDK_BDEV_CLAIM_READ_MANY_WRITE_SHARED claims. Any non-zero value is considered
     216             :          * a key.
     217             :          */
     218             :         uint64_t shared_claim_key;
     219             : };
     220             : SPDK_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(struct spdk_bdev_claim_opts) == 48, "Incorrect size");
     221             : 
     222             : /**
     223             :  * Retrieve the name of the bdev module claim type. The mapping between claim types and their names
     224             :  * is:
     225             :  *
     226             :  *   SPDK_BDEV_CLAIM_NONE                       "not_claimed"
     227             :  *   SPDK_BDEV_CLAIM_EXCL_WRITE                 "exclusive_write"
     228             :  *   SPDK_BDEV_CLAIM_READ_MANY_WRITE_ONE        "read_many_write_one"
     229             :  *   SPDK_BDEV_CLAIM_READ_MANY_WRITE_NONE       "read_many_write_none"
     230             :  *   SPDK_BDEV_CLAIM_READ_MANY_WRITE_SHARED     "read_many_write_shared"
     231             :  *
     232             :  * Any other value will return "invalid_claim".
     233             :  *
     234             :  * \param claim_type The claim type.
     235             :  * \return A string that describes the claim type.
     236             :  */
     237             : const char *spdk_bdev_claim_get_name(enum spdk_bdev_claim_type claim_type);
     238             : 
     239             : /**
     240             :  * Initialize bdev module claim options structure.
     241             :  *
     242             :  * \param opts The structure to initialize.
     243             :  * \param size The size of *opts.
     244             :  */
     245             : void spdk_bdev_claim_opts_init(struct spdk_bdev_claim_opts *opts, size_t size);
     246             : 
     247             : /**
     248             :  * Claim the bdev referenced by the open descriptor. The claim is released as the descriptor is
     249             :  * closed.
     250             :  *
     251             :  * \param desc An open bdev descriptor. Some claim types may upgrade this from read-only to
     252             :  * read-write.
     253             :  * \param type The type of claim to establish.
     254             :  * \param opts NULL or options required by the particular claim type.
     255             :  * \param module The bdev module making this claim.
     256             :  * \return 0 on success
     257             :  * \return -ENOMEM if insufficient memory to track the claim
     258             :  * \return -EBUSY if the claim cannot be granted due to a conflict
     259             :  * \return -EINVAL if the claim type required options that were not passed or required parameters
     260             :  * were NULL.
     261             :  */
     262             : int spdk_bdev_module_claim_bdev_desc(struct spdk_bdev_desc *desc,
     263             :                                      enum spdk_bdev_claim_type type,
     264             :                                      struct spdk_bdev_claim_opts *opts,
     265             :                                      struct spdk_bdev_module *module);
     266             : 
     267             : /**
     268             :  * Called by a bdev module to lay exclusive claim to a bdev.
     269             :  *
     270             :  * Also upgrades that bdev's descriptor to have write access if desc
     271             :  * is not NULL.
     272             :  *
     273             :  * \param bdev Block device to be claimed.
     274             :  * \param desc Descriptor for the above block device or NULL.
     275             :  * \param module Bdev module attempting to claim bdev.
     276             :  *
     277             :  * \return 0 on success
     278             :  * \return -EPERM if the bdev is already claimed by another module.
     279             :  */
     280             : int spdk_bdev_module_claim_bdev(struct spdk_bdev *bdev, struct spdk_bdev_desc *desc,
     281             :                                 struct spdk_bdev_module *module);
     282             : 
     283             : /**
     284             :  * Called to release a write claim on a block device.
     285             :  *
     286             :  * \param bdev Block device to be released.
     287             :  */
     288             : void spdk_bdev_module_release_bdev(struct spdk_bdev *bdev);
     289             : 
     290             : /* Libraries may define __SPDK_BDEV_MODULE_ONLY so that they include
     291             :  * only the struct spdk_bdev_module definition, and the relevant APIs
     292             :  * to claim/release a bdev. This may be useful in some cases to avoid
     293             :  * abidiff errors related to including the struct spdk_bdev structure
     294             :  * unnecessarily.
     295             :  */
     296             : #ifndef __SPDK_BDEV_MODULE_ONLY
     297             : 
     298             : typedef void (*spdk_bdev_unregister_cb)(void *cb_arg, int rc);
     299             : 
     300             : /**
     301             :  * Function table for a block device backend.
     302             :  *
     303             :  * The backend block device function table provides a set of APIs to allow
     304             :  * communication with a backend. The main commands are read/write API
     305             :  * calls for I/O via submit_request.
     306             :  */
     307             : struct spdk_bdev_fn_table {
     308             :         /** Destroy the backend block device object. If the destruct process
     309             :          *  for the bdev is asynchronous, return 1 from this function, and
     310             :          *  then call spdk_bdev_destruct_done() once the async work is
     311             :          *  complete. If the destruct process is synchronous, return 0 if
     312             :          *  successful, or <0 if unsuccessful.
     313             :          */
     314             :         int (*destruct)(void *ctx);
     315             : 
     316             :         /** Process the IO. */
     317             :         void (*submit_request)(struct spdk_io_channel *ch, struct spdk_bdev_io *);
     318             : 
     319             :         /** Check if the block device supports a specific I/O type. */
     320             :         bool (*io_type_supported)(void *ctx, enum spdk_bdev_io_type);
     321             : 
     322             :         /** Get an I/O channel for the specific bdev for the calling thread. */
     323             :         struct spdk_io_channel *(*get_io_channel)(void *ctx);
     324             : 
     325             :         /**
     326             :          * Output driver-specific information to a JSON stream. Optional - may be NULL.
     327             :          *
     328             :          * The JSON write context will be initialized with an open object, so the bdev
     329             :          * driver should write a name (based on the driver name) followed by a JSON value
     330             :          * (most likely another nested object).
     331             :          */
     332             :         int (*dump_info_json)(void *ctx, struct spdk_json_write_ctx *w);
     333             : 
     334             :         /**
     335             :          * Output bdev-specific RPC configuration to a JSON stream. Optional - may be NULL.
     336             :          *
     337             :          * This function should only be implemented for bdevs which can be configured
     338             :          * independently of other bdevs.  For example, RPCs to create a bdev for an NVMe
     339             :          * namespace may not be generated by this function, since enumerating an NVMe
     340             :          * namespace requires attaching to an NVMe controller, and that controller may
     341             :          * contain multiple namespaces.  The spdk_bdev_module's config_json function should
     342             :          * be used instead for these cases.
     343             :          *
     344             :          * The JSON write context will be initialized with an open object, so the bdev
     345             :          * driver should write all data necessary to recreate this bdev by invoking
     346             :          * constructor method. No other data should be written.
     347             :          */
     348             :         void (*write_config_json)(struct spdk_bdev *bdev, struct spdk_json_write_ctx *w);
     349             : 
     350             :         /** Get spin-time per I/O channel in microseconds.
     351             :          *  Optional - may be NULL.
     352             :          */
     353             :         uint64_t (*get_spin_time)(struct spdk_io_channel *ch);
     354             : 
     355             :         /** Get bdev module context. */
     356             :         void *(*get_module_ctx)(void *ctx);
     357             : 
     358             :         /** Get memory domains used by bdev. Optional - may be NULL.
     359             :          * Vbdev module implementation should call \ref spdk_bdev_get_memory_domains for underlying bdev.
     360             :          * Vbdev module must inspect types of memory domains returned by base bdev and report only those
     361             :          * memory domains that it can work with. */
     362             :         int (*get_memory_domains)(void *ctx, struct spdk_memory_domain **domains, int array_size);
     363             : 
     364             :         /**
     365             :          * Reset I/O statistics specific for this bdev context.
     366             :          */
     367             :         void (*reset_device_stat)(void *ctx);
     368             : 
     369             :         /**
     370             :          * Dump I/O statistics specific for this bdev context.
     371             :          */
     372             :         void (*dump_device_stat_json)(void *ctx, struct spdk_json_write_ctx *w);
     373             : 
     374             :         /** Check if bdev can handle spdk_accel_sequence to handle I/O of specific type. */
     375             :         bool (*accel_sequence_supported)(void *ctx, enum spdk_bdev_io_type type);
     376             : };
     377             : 
     378             : /** bdev I/O completion status */
     379             : enum spdk_bdev_io_status {
     380             :         SPDK_BDEV_IO_STATUS_AIO_ERROR = -8,
     381             :         SPDK_BDEV_IO_STATUS_ABORTED = -7,
     382             :         SPDK_BDEV_IO_STATUS_FIRST_FUSED_FAILED = -6,
     383             :         SPDK_BDEV_IO_STATUS_MISCOMPARE = -5,
     384             :         /*
     385             :          * NOMEM should be returned when a bdev module cannot start an I/O because of
     386             :          *  some lack of resources.  It may not be returned for RESET I/O.  I/O completed
     387             :          *  with NOMEM status will be retried after some I/O from the same channel have
     388             :          *  completed.
     389             :          */
     390             :         SPDK_BDEV_IO_STATUS_NOMEM = -4,
     391             :         SPDK_BDEV_IO_STATUS_SCSI_ERROR = -3,
     392             :         SPDK_BDEV_IO_STATUS_NVME_ERROR = -2,
     393             :         SPDK_BDEV_IO_STATUS_FAILED = -1,
     394             :         SPDK_BDEV_IO_STATUS_PENDING = 0,
     395             :         SPDK_BDEV_IO_STATUS_SUCCESS = 1,
     396             : 
     397             :         /* This may be used as the size of an error status array by negation.
     398             :          * Hence, this should be updated when adding new error statuses.
     399             :          */
     400             :         SPDK_MIN_BDEV_IO_STATUS = SPDK_BDEV_IO_STATUS_AIO_ERROR,
     401             : };
     402             : 
     403             : struct spdk_bdev_name {
     404             :         char *name;
     405             :         struct spdk_bdev *bdev;
     406             :         RB_ENTRY(spdk_bdev_name) node;
     407             : };
     408             : 
     409             : struct spdk_bdev_alias {
     410             :         struct spdk_bdev_name alias;
     411             :         TAILQ_ENTRY(spdk_bdev_alias) tailq;
     412             : };
     413             : 
     414             : struct spdk_bdev_module_claim {
     415             :         struct spdk_bdev_module *module;
     416             :         struct spdk_bdev_desc *desc;
     417             :         char name[SPDK_BDEV_CLAIM_NAME_LEN];
     418             :         TAILQ_ENTRY(spdk_bdev_module_claim) link;
     419             : };
     420             : 
     421             : typedef TAILQ_HEAD(, spdk_bdev_io) bdev_io_tailq_t;
     422             : typedef STAILQ_HEAD(, spdk_bdev_io) bdev_io_stailq_t;
     423             : typedef TAILQ_HEAD(, lba_range) lba_range_tailq_t;
     424             : 
     425             : struct spdk_bdev {
     426             :         /** User context passed in by the backend */
     427             :         void *ctxt;
     428             : 
     429             :         /** Unique name for this block device. */
     430             :         char *name;
     431             : 
     432             :         /** Unique aliases for this block device. */
     433             :         TAILQ_HEAD(spdk_bdev_aliases_list, spdk_bdev_alias) aliases;
     434             : 
     435             :         /** Unique product name for this kind of block device. */
     436             :         char *product_name;
     437             : 
     438             :         /** write cache enabled, not used at the moment */
     439             :         int write_cache;
     440             : 
     441             :         /** Size in bytes of a logical block for the backend */
     442             :         uint32_t blocklen;
     443             : 
     444             :         /** Size in bytes of a physical block for the backend */
     445             :         uint32_t phys_blocklen;
     446             : 
     447             :         /** Number of blocks */
     448             :         uint64_t blockcnt;
     449             : 
     450             :         /**
     451             :          * Specifies whether the write_unit_size is mandatory or
     452             :          * only advisory. If set to true, the bdev layer will split
     453             :          * WRITE I/O that span the write_unit_size before
     454             :          * submitting them to the bdev module.
     455             :          *
     456             :          * This field takes precedence over split_on_optimal_io_boundary
     457             :          * for WRITE I/O if both are set to true.
     458             :          *
     459             :          * Note that this field cannot be used to force splitting of
     460             :          * UNMAP, WRITE_ZEROES or FLUSH I/O.
     461             :          */
     462             :         bool split_on_write_unit;
     463             : 
     464             :         /** Number of blocks required for write */
     465             :         uint32_t write_unit_size;
     466             : 
     467             :         /** Atomic compare & write unit */
     468             :         uint16_t acwu;
     469             : 
     470             :         /**
     471             :          * Specifies an alignment requirement for data buffers associated with an spdk_bdev_io.
     472             :          * 0 = no alignment requirement
     473             :          * >0 = alignment requirement is 2 ^ required_alignment.
     474             :          * bdev layer will automatically double buffer any spdk_bdev_io that violates this
     475             :          * alignment, before the spdk_bdev_io is submitted to the bdev module.
     476             :          */
     477             :         uint8_t required_alignment;
     478             : 
     479             :         /**
     480             :          * Specifies whether the optimal_io_boundary is mandatory or
     481             :          * only advisory.  If set to true, the bdev layer will split
     482             :          * READ and WRITE I/O that span the optimal_io_boundary before
     483             :          * submitting them to the bdev module.
     484             :          *
     485             :          * Note that this field cannot be used to force splitting of
     486             :          * UNMAP, WRITE_ZEROES or FLUSH I/O.
     487             :          */
     488             :         bool split_on_optimal_io_boundary;
     489             : 
     490             :         /**
     491             :          * Optimal I/O boundary in blocks, or 0 for no value reported.
     492             :          */
     493             :         uint32_t optimal_io_boundary;
     494             : 
     495             :         /**
     496             :          * Max io size in bytes of a single segment
     497             :          *
     498             :          * Note: both max_segment_size and max_num_segments
     499             :          * should be zero or non-zero.
     500             :          */
     501             :         uint32_t max_segment_size;
     502             : 
     503             :         /* Maximum number of segments in a I/O */
     504             :         uint32_t max_num_segments;
     505             : 
     506             :         /* Maximum unmap in unit of logical block */
     507             :         uint32_t max_unmap;
     508             : 
     509             :         /* Maximum unmap block segments */
     510             :         uint32_t max_unmap_segments;
     511             : 
     512             :         /* Maximum write zeroes in unit of logical block */
     513             :         uint32_t max_write_zeroes;
     514             : 
     515             :         /**
     516             :          * Maximum copy size in unit of logical block
     517             :          * Should be set explicitly when backing device support copy command
     518             :          */
     519             :         uint32_t max_copy;
     520             : 
     521             :         /**
     522             :          * Maximum number of blocks in a single read/write I/O.  Requests exceeding this value will
     523             :          * be split by the bdev layer.
     524             :          */
     525             :         uint32_t max_rw_size;
     526             : 
     527             :         /**
     528             :          * UUID for this bdev.
     529             :          *
     530             :          * If not provided, it will be generated by bdev layer.
     531             :          */
     532             :         struct spdk_uuid uuid;
     533             : 
     534             :         /** Size in bytes of a metadata for the backend */
     535             :         uint32_t md_len;
     536             : 
     537             :         /**
     538             :          * Specify metadata location and set to true if metadata is interleaved
     539             :          * with block data or false if metadata is separated with block data.
     540             :          *
     541             :          * Note that this field is valid only if there is metadata.
     542             :          */
     543             :         bool md_interleave;
     544             : 
     545             :         /**
     546             :          * DIF type for this bdev.
     547             :          *
     548             :          * Note that this field is valid only if there is metadata.
     549             :          */
     550             :         enum spdk_dif_type dif_type;
     551             : 
     552             :         /**
     553             :          * DIF protection information format for this bdev.
     554             :          *
     555             :          * Note that this field is valid only if there is metadata and dif_type is
     556             :          * not SPDK_DIF_DISABLE.
     557             :          */
     558             :         enum spdk_dif_pi_format dif_pi_format;
     559             : 
     560             :         /*
     561             :          * DIF location.
     562             :          *
     563             :          * Set to true if DIF is set in the first 8/16 bytes of metadata or false
     564             :          * if DIF is set in the last 8/16 bytes of metadata.
     565             :          *
     566             :          * Note that this field is valid only if DIF is enabled.
     567             :          */
     568             :         bool dif_is_head_of_md;
     569             : 
     570             :         /**
     571             :          * Specify whether each DIF check type is enabled.
     572             :          */
     573             :         uint32_t dif_check_flags;
     574             : 
     575             :         /**
     576             :          * Specify whether bdev is zoned device.
     577             :          */
     578             :         bool zoned;
     579             : 
     580             :         /**
     581             :          * Default size of each zone (in blocks).
     582             :          */
     583             :         uint64_t zone_size;
     584             : 
     585             :         /**
     586             :          * Maximum zone append data transfer size (in blocks).
     587             :          */
     588             :         uint32_t max_zone_append_size;
     589             : 
     590             :         /**
     591             :          * Maximum number of open zones.
     592             :          */
     593             :         uint32_t max_open_zones;
     594             : 
     595             :         /**
     596             :          * Maximum number of active zones.
     597             :          */
     598             :         uint32_t max_active_zones;
     599             : 
     600             :         /**
     601             :          * Optimal number of open zones.
     602             :          */
     603             :         uint32_t optimal_open_zones;
     604             : 
     605             :         /**
     606             :          * Specifies whether bdev supports media management events.
     607             :          */
     608             :         bool media_events;
     609             : 
     610             :         /**
     611             :          * Specifies the bdev nvme controller attributes.
     612             :          */
     613             :         union spdk_bdev_nvme_ctratt ctratt;
     614             : 
     615             :         /**
     616             :          * NVMe namespace ID.
     617             :          */
     618             :         uint32_t nsid;
     619             : 
     620             :         /* Upon receiving a reset request, this is the amount of time in seconds
     621             :          * to wait for all I/O to complete before moving forward with the reset.
     622             :          * If all I/O completes prior to this time out, the reset will be skipped.
     623             :          * A value of 0 is special and will always send resets immediately, even
     624             :          * if there is no I/O outstanding.
     625             :          *
     626             :          * Use case example:
     627             :          * A shared bdev (e.g. multiple lvol bdevs sharing an underlying nvme bdev)
     628             :          * needs to be reset. For a non-zero value bdev reset code will wait
     629             :          * `reset_io_drain_timeout` seconds for outstanding IO that are present
     630             :          * on any bdev channel, before sending a reset down to the underlying device.
     631             :          * That way we can avoid sending "empty" resets and interrupting work of
     632             :          * other lvols that use the same bdev. SPDK_BDEV_RESET_IO_DRAIN_RECOMMENDED_VALUE
     633             :          * is a good choice for the value of this parameter.
     634             :          *
     635             :          * If this parameter remains equal to zero, the bdev reset will be forcefully
     636             :          * sent down to the device, without any delays and waiting for outstanding IO. */
     637             :         uint16_t reset_io_drain_timeout;
     638             : 
     639             :         struct {
     640             :                 /** Is numa.id valid? Needed to know whether numa.id == 0 was
     641             :                  *  explicitly set by bdev module or implicitly set when
     642             :                  *  calloc()'ing the structure.
     643             :                  */
     644             :                 uint32_t id_valid : 1;
     645             :                 /** NUMA node ID for the bdev */
     646             :                 int32_t id : 31;
     647             :         } numa;
     648             : 
     649             :         /**
     650             :          * Pointer to the bdev module that registered this bdev.
     651             :          */
     652             :         struct spdk_bdev_module *module;
     653             : 
     654             :         /** function table for all LUN ops */
     655             :         const struct spdk_bdev_fn_table *fn_table;
     656             : 
     657             :         /** Fields that are used internally by the bdev subsystem.  Bdev modules
     658             :          *  must not read or write to these fields.
     659             :          */
     660             :         struct __bdev_internal_fields {
     661             :                 /** Quality of service parameters */
     662             :                 struct spdk_bdev_qos *qos;
     663             : 
     664             :                 /** True if the state of the QoS is being modified */
     665             :                 bool qos_mod_in_progress;
     666             : 
     667             :                 /** Trace ID for this bdev. */
     668             :                 uint16_t trace_id;
     669             : 
     670             :                 /**
     671             :                  * SPDK spinlock protecting many of the internal fields of this structure. If
     672             :                  * multiple locks need to be held, the following order must be used:
     673             :                  *   g_bdev_mgr.spinlock
     674             :                  *   bdev->internal.spinlock
     675             :                  *   bdev_desc->spinlock
     676             :                  *   bdev_module->internal.spinlock
     677             :                  */
     678             :                 struct spdk_spinlock spinlock;
     679             : 
     680             :                 /** The bdev status */
     681             :                 enum spdk_bdev_status status;
     682             : 
     683             :                 /**
     684             :                  * How many bdev_examine() calls are iterating claim.v2.claims. When non-zero claims
     685             :                  * that are released will be cleared but remain on the claims list until
     686             :                  * bdev_examine() finishes. Must hold spinlock on all updates.
     687             :                  */
     688             :                 uint32_t examine_in_progress;
     689             : 
     690             :                 /**
     691             :                  * The claim type: used in conjunction with claim. Must hold spinlock on all
     692             :                  * updates.
     693             :                  */
     694             :                 enum spdk_bdev_claim_type claim_type;
     695             : 
     696             :                 /** Which module has claimed this bdev. Must hold spinlock on all updates. */
     697             :                 union __bdev_internal_claim {
     698             :                         /** Claims acquired with spdk_bdev_module_claim_bdev() */
     699             :                         struct __bdev_internal_claim_v1 {
     700             :                                 /**
     701             :                                  * Pointer to the module that has claimed this bdev for purposes of
     702             :                                  * creating virtual bdevs on top of it. Set to NULL and set
     703             :                                  * claim_type to SPDK_BDEV_CLAIM_NONE if the bdev has not been
     704             :                                  * claimed.
     705             :                                  */
     706             :                                 struct spdk_bdev_module         *module;
     707             :                         } v1;
     708             :                         /** Claims acquired with spdk_bdev_module_claim_bdev_desc() */
     709             :                         struct __bdev_internal_claim_v2 {
     710             :                                 /** The claims on this bdev */
     711             :                                 TAILQ_HEAD(v2_claims, spdk_bdev_module_claim) claims;
     712             :                                 /** See spdk_bdev_claim_opts.shared_claim_key */
     713             :                                 uint64_t key;
     714             :                         } v2;
     715             :                 } claim;
     716             : 
     717             :                 /** Callback function that will be called after bdev destruct is completed. */
     718             :                 spdk_bdev_unregister_cb unregister_cb;
     719             : 
     720             :                 /** Unregister call context */
     721             :                 void *unregister_ctx;
     722             : 
     723             :                 /** Thread that issued the unregister.  The cb must be called on this thread. */
     724             :                 struct spdk_thread *unregister_td;
     725             : 
     726             :                 /** List of open descriptors for this block device. */
     727             :                 TAILQ_HEAD(, spdk_bdev_desc) open_descs;
     728             : 
     729             :                 TAILQ_ENTRY(spdk_bdev) link;
     730             : 
     731             :                 /** points to a reset bdev_io if one is in progress. */
     732             :                 struct spdk_bdev_io *reset_in_progress;
     733             : 
     734             :                 /** List of reset bdev_ios that are not submitted to the underlying device. */
     735             :                 bdev_io_tailq_t         queued_resets;
     736             : 
     737             :                 /** poller for tracking the queue_depth of a device, NULL if not tracking */
     738             :                 struct spdk_poller *qd_poller;
     739             : 
     740             :                 /** open descriptor to use qd_poller safely */
     741             :                 struct spdk_bdev_desc *qd_desc;
     742             : 
     743             :                 /** period at which we poll for queue depth information */
     744             :                 uint64_t period;
     745             : 
     746             :                 /** new period to be used to poll for queue depth information */
     747             :                 uint64_t new_period;
     748             : 
     749             :                 /** used to aggregate queue depth while iterating across the bdev's open channels */
     750             :                 uint64_t temporary_queue_depth;
     751             : 
     752             :                 /** queue depth as calculated the last time the telemetry poller checked. */
     753             :                 uint64_t measured_queue_depth;
     754             : 
     755             :                 /** most recent value of ticks spent performing I/O. Used to calculate the weighted time doing I/O */
     756             :                 uint64_t io_time;
     757             : 
     758             :                 /** weighted time performing I/O. Equal to measured_queue_depth * period */
     759             :                 uint64_t weighted_io_time;
     760             : 
     761             :                 /** accumulated I/O statistics for previously deleted channels of this bdev */
     762             :                 struct spdk_bdev_io_stat *stat;
     763             : 
     764             :                 /** true if tracking the queue_depth of a device is in progress */
     765             :                 bool    qd_poll_in_progress;
     766             : 
     767             :                 /** histogram enabled on this bdev */
     768             :                 bool    histogram_enabled;
     769             :                 bool    histogram_in_progress;
     770             :                 uint8_t histogram_io_type;
     771             : 
     772             :                 /** Currently locked ranges for this bdev.  Used to populate new channels. */
     773             :                 lba_range_tailq_t locked_ranges;
     774             : 
     775             :                 /** Pending locked ranges for this bdev.  These ranges are not currently
     776             :                  *  locked due to overlapping with another locked range.
     777             :                  */
     778             :                 lba_range_tailq_t pending_locked_ranges;
     779             : 
     780             :                 /** Bdev name used for quick lookup */
     781             :                 struct spdk_bdev_name bdev_name;
     782             :         } internal;
     783             : };
     784             : 
     785             : /**
     786             :  * Callback when buffer is allocated for the bdev I/O.
     787             :  *
     788             :  * \param ch The I/O channel the bdev I/O was handled on.
     789             :  * \param bdev_io The bdev I/O
     790             :  * \param success True if buffer is allocated successfully or the bdev I/O has an SGL
     791             :  * assigned already, or false if it failed. The possible reason of failure is the size
     792             :  * of the buffer to allocate is greater than the permitted maximum.
     793             :  */
     794             : typedef void (*spdk_bdev_io_get_buf_cb)(struct spdk_io_channel *ch, struct spdk_bdev_io *bdev_io,
     795             :                                         bool success);
     796             : 
     797             : /**
     798             :  * Callback when an auxiliary buffer is allocated for the bdev I/O.
     799             :  *
     800             :  * \param ch The I/O channel the bdev I/O was handled on.
     801             :  * \param bdev_io The bdev I/O
     802             :  * \param aux_buf Pointer to the allocated buffer.  NULL if there was a failure such as
     803             :  * the size of the buffer to allocate is greater than the permitted maximum.
     804             :  */
     805             : typedef void (*spdk_bdev_io_get_aux_buf_cb)(struct spdk_io_channel *ch,
     806             :                 struct spdk_bdev_io *bdev_io, void *aux_buf);
     807             : 
     808             : /* Maximum number of IOVs used for I/O splitting */
     809             : #define SPDK_BDEV_IO_NUM_CHILD_IOV 32
     810             : 
     811             : struct spdk_bdev_io_block_params {
     812             :         /** For SG buffer cases, array of iovecs to transfer. */
     813             :         struct iovec *iovs;
     814             : 
     815             :         /** For SG buffer cases, number of iovecs in iovec array. */
     816             :         int iovcnt;
     817             : 
     818             :         /** Total size of data to be transferred. */
     819             :         uint64_t num_blocks;
     820             : 
     821             :         /** Starting offset (in blocks) of the bdev for this I/O. */
     822             :         uint64_t offset_blocks;
     823             : 
     824             :         /** Memory domain and its context to be used by bdev modules */
     825             :         struct spdk_memory_domain *memory_domain;
     826             :         void *memory_domain_ctx;
     827             : 
     828             :         /* Sequence of accel operations */
     829             :         struct spdk_accel_sequence *accel_sequence;
     830             : 
     831             :         /* Metadata buffer */
     832             :         void *md_buf;
     833             : 
     834             :         /** For fused operations such as COMPARE_AND_WRITE, array of iovecs
     835             :          *  for the second operation.
     836             :          */
     837             :         struct iovec *fused_iovs;
     838             : 
     839             :         /** Number of iovecs in fused_iovs. */
     840             :         int fused_iovcnt;
     841             : 
     842             :         /** Specify whether each DIF check type is enabled. */
     843             :         uint32_t dif_check_flags;
     844             : 
     845             :         /** defined by \ref spdk_bdev_nvme_cdw12 */
     846             :         union spdk_bdev_nvme_cdw12 nvme_cdw12;
     847             : 
     848             :         /** defined by \ref spdk_bdev_nvme_cdw13 */
     849             :         union spdk_bdev_nvme_cdw13 nvme_cdw13;
     850             : 
     851             :         struct {
     852             :                 /** Whether the buffer should be populated with the real data */
     853             :                 uint8_t populate : 1;
     854             : 
     855             :                 /** Whether the buffer should be committed back to disk */
     856             :                 uint8_t commit : 1;
     857             : 
     858             :                 /** True if this request is in the 'start' phase of zcopy. False if in 'end'. */
     859             :                 uint8_t start : 1;
     860             :         } zcopy;
     861             : 
     862             :         struct {
     863             :                 /** The callback argument for the outstanding request which this abort
     864             :                  *  attempts to cancel.
     865             :                  */
     866             :                 void *bio_cb_arg;
     867             :         } abort;
     868             : 
     869             :         struct {
     870             :                 /** The offset of next data/hole.  */
     871             :                 uint64_t offset;
     872             :         } seek;
     873             : 
     874             :         struct {
     875             :                 /** Starting source offset (in blocks) of the bdev for copy I/O. */
     876             :                 uint64_t src_offset_blocks;
     877             :         } copy;
     878             : 
     879             :         /** DIF context */
     880             :         struct spdk_dif_ctx dif_ctx;
     881             : 
     882             :         /** DIF error information */
     883             :         struct spdk_dif_error dif_err;
     884             : };
     885             : 
     886             : struct spdk_bdev_io_reset_params {
     887             :         /** Channel reference held while messages for this reset are in progress. */
     888             :         struct spdk_io_channel *ch_ref;
     889             :         struct {
     890             :                 /* Handle to timed poller that checks each channel for outstanding IO. */
     891             :                 struct spdk_poller *poller;
     892             :                 /* Store calculated time value, when a poller should stop its work. */
     893             :                 uint64_t  stop_time_tsc;
     894             :         } wait_poller;
     895             : };
     896             : 
     897             : struct spdk_bdev_io_abort_params {
     898             :         /** The outstanding request matching bio_cb_arg which this abort attempts to cancel. */
     899             :         struct spdk_bdev_io *bio_to_abort;
     900             : };
     901             : 
     902             : struct spdk_bdev_io_nvme_passthru_params {
     903             :         /* The NVMe command to execute */
     904             :         struct spdk_nvme_cmd cmd;
     905             : 
     906             :         /* For SG buffer cases, array of iovecs to transfer. */
     907             :         struct iovec *iovs;
     908             : 
     909             :         /* For SG buffer cases, number of iovecs in iovec array. */
     910             :         int iovcnt;
     911             : 
     912             :         /* The data buffer to transfer */
     913             :         void *buf;
     914             : 
     915             :         /* The number of bytes to transfer */
     916             :         size_t nbytes;
     917             : 
     918             :         /* The meta data buffer to transfer */
     919             :         void *md_buf;
     920             : 
     921             :         /* meta data buffer size to transfer */
     922             :         size_t md_len;
     923             : };
     924             : 
     925             : struct spdk_bdev_io_zone_mgmt_params {
     926             :         /* First logical block of a zone */
     927             :         uint64_t zone_id;
     928             : 
     929             :         /* Number of zones */
     930             :         uint32_t num_zones;
     931             : 
     932             :         /* Used to change zoned device zone state */
     933             :         enum spdk_bdev_zone_action zone_action;
     934             : 
     935             :         /* The data buffer */
     936             :         void *buf;
     937             : };
     938             : 
     939             : /**
     940             :  *  Fields that are used internally by the bdev subsystem.  Bdev modules
     941             :  *  must not read or write to these fields.
     942             :  */
     943             : struct spdk_bdev_io_internal_fields {
     944             :         /** The bdev I/O channel that this was handled on. */
     945             :         struct spdk_bdev_channel *ch;
     946             : 
     947             :         union {
     948             :                 struct {
     949             : 
     950             :                         /** Whether the accel_sequence member is valid */
     951             :                         uint8_t has_accel_sequence              : 1;
     952             : 
     953             :                         /** Whether memory_domain member is valid */
     954             :                         uint8_t has_memory_domain               : 1;
     955             : 
     956             :                         /** Whether the split data structure is valid */
     957             :                         uint8_t split                           : 1;
     958             : 
     959             :                         /** Whether ptr in the buf data structure is valid */
     960             :                         uint8_t has_buf                         : 1;
     961             : 
     962             :                         /** Whether the bounce_buf data structure is valid */
     963             :                         uint8_t has_bounce_buf                  : 1;
     964             : 
     965             :                         /** Whether we are currently inside the submit request call */
     966             :                         uint8_t in_submit_request               : 1;
     967             : 
     968             :                         uint8_t reserved                        : 2;
     969             :                 };
     970             :                 uint8_t raw;
     971             :         } f;
     972             : 
     973             :         /** Status for the IO */
     974             :         int8_t status;
     975             : 
     976             :         /** Retry state (resubmit, re-pull, re-push, etc.) */
     977             :         uint8_t retry_state;
     978             : 
     979             :         uint8_t reserved[5];
     980             : 
     981             :         /** The bdev descriptor that was used when submitting this I/O. */
     982             :         struct spdk_bdev_desc *desc;
     983             : 
     984             :         /** User function that will be called when this completes */
     985             :         spdk_bdev_io_completion_cb cb;
     986             : 
     987             :         /** Context that will be passed to the completion callback */
     988             :         void *caller_ctx;
     989             : 
     990             :         /** Current tsc at submit time. Used to calculate latency at completion. */
     991             :         uint64_t submit_tsc;
     992             : 
     993             :         /** Entry to the list io_submitted of struct spdk_bdev_channel */
     994             :         TAILQ_ENTRY(spdk_bdev_io) ch_link;
     995             : 
     996             :         /** bdev_io pool entry */
     997             :         STAILQ_ENTRY(spdk_bdev_io) buf_link;
     998             : 
     999             :         /** Error information from a device */
    1000             :         union {
    1001             :                 struct {
    1002             :                         /** NVMe completion queue entry DW0 */
    1003             :                         uint32_t cdw0;
    1004             :                         /** NVMe status code type */
    1005             :                         uint8_t sct;
    1006             :                         /** NVMe status code */
    1007             :                         uint8_t sc;
    1008             :                 } nvme;
    1009             :                 /** Only valid when status is SPDK_BDEV_IO_STATUS_SCSI_ERROR */
    1010             :                 struct {
    1011             :                         /** SCSI status code */
    1012             :                         uint8_t sc;
    1013             :                         /** SCSI sense key */
    1014             :                         uint8_t sk;
    1015             :                         /** SCSI additional sense code */
    1016             :                         uint8_t asc;
    1017             :                         /** SCSI additional sense code qualifier */
    1018             :                         uint8_t ascq;
    1019             :                 } scsi;
    1020             :                 /** Only valid when status is SPDK_BDEV_IO_STATUS_AIO_ERROR */
    1021             :                 int aio_result;
    1022             :         } error;
    1023             : 
    1024             :         struct {
    1025             :                 /** stored user callback in case we split the I/O and use a temporary callback */
    1026             :                 spdk_bdev_io_completion_cb stored_user_cb;
    1027             : 
    1028             :                 /** number of blocks remaining in a split i/o */
    1029             :                 uint64_t remaining_num_blocks;
    1030             : 
    1031             :                 /** current offset of the split I/O in the bdev */
    1032             :                 uint64_t current_offset_blocks;
    1033             : 
    1034             :                 /** count of outstanding batched split I/Os */
    1035             :                 uint32_t outstanding;
    1036             :         } split;
    1037             : 
    1038             :         struct {
    1039             :                 /** bdev allocated memory associated with this request */
    1040             :                 void *ptr;
    1041             : 
    1042             :                 /** requested size of the buffer associated with this I/O */
    1043             :                 uint64_t len;
    1044             :         } buf;
    1045             : 
    1046             :         /** if the request is double buffered, store original request iovs here */
    1047             :         struct {
    1048             :                 struct iovec  iov;
    1049             :                 struct iovec  md_iov;
    1050             :                 struct iovec  orig_md_iov;
    1051             :                 struct iovec *orig_iovs;
    1052             :                 int           orig_iovcnt;
    1053             :         } bounce_buf;
    1054             : 
    1055             :         /** Callback for when the aux buf is allocated */
    1056             :         spdk_bdev_io_get_aux_buf_cb get_aux_buf_cb;
    1057             : 
    1058             :         /** Callback for when buf is allocated */
    1059             :         spdk_bdev_io_get_buf_cb get_buf_cb;
    1060             : 
    1061             :         /**
    1062             :          * Queue entry used in several cases:
    1063             :          *  1. IOs awaiting retry due to NOMEM status,
    1064             :          *  2. IOs awaiting submission due to QoS,
    1065             :          *  3. IOs with an accel sequence being executed,
    1066             :          *  4. IOs awaiting memory domain pull/push,
    1067             :          *  5. queued reset requests.
    1068             :          */
    1069             :         TAILQ_ENTRY(spdk_bdev_io) link;
    1070             : 
    1071             :         /** iobuf queue entry */
    1072             :         struct spdk_iobuf_entry iobuf;
    1073             : 
    1074             :         /** Enables queuing parent I/O when no bdev_ios available for split children. */
    1075             :         struct spdk_bdev_io_wait_entry waitq_entry;
    1076             : 
    1077             :         /** Memory domain and its context passed by the user in ext API */
    1078             :         struct spdk_memory_domain *memory_domain;
    1079             :         void *memory_domain_ctx;
    1080             : 
    1081             :         /* Sequence of accel operations passed by the user */
    1082             :         struct spdk_accel_sequence *accel_sequence;
    1083             : 
    1084             :         /** Data transfer completion callback */
    1085             :         void (*data_transfer_cpl)(void *ctx, int rc);
    1086             : };
    1087             : 
    1088             : struct spdk_bdev_io {
    1089             :         /** The block device that this I/O belongs to. */
    1090             :         struct spdk_bdev *bdev;
    1091             : 
    1092             :         /** Enumerated value representing the I/O type. */
    1093             :         uint8_t type;
    1094             : 
    1095             :         uint8_t reserved0;
    1096             : 
    1097             :         /** Number of IO submission retries */
    1098             :         uint16_t num_retries;
    1099             : 
    1100             :         uint32_t reserved1;
    1101             : 
    1102             :         /** A single iovec element for use by this bdev_io. */
    1103             :         struct iovec iov;
    1104             : 
    1105             :         /** Array of iovecs used for I/O splitting. */
    1106             :         struct iovec child_iov[SPDK_BDEV_IO_NUM_CHILD_IOV];
    1107             : 
    1108             :         uint8_t reserved2[32];
    1109             : 
    1110             :         /** Parameters filled in by the user */
    1111             :         union {
    1112             :                 struct spdk_bdev_io_block_params bdev;
    1113             :                 struct spdk_bdev_io_reset_params reset;
    1114             :                 struct spdk_bdev_io_abort_params abort;
    1115             :                 struct spdk_bdev_io_nvme_passthru_params nvme_passthru;
    1116             :                 struct spdk_bdev_io_zone_mgmt_params zone_mgmt;
    1117             :         } u;
    1118             : 
    1119             :         uint8_t reserved3[40];
    1120             : 
    1121             :         /**
    1122             :          *  Fields that are used internally by the bdev subsystem.  Bdev modules
    1123             :          *  must not read or write to these fields.
    1124             :          */
    1125             :         struct spdk_bdev_io_internal_fields internal;
    1126             : 
    1127             :         /**
    1128             :          * Per I/O context for use by the bdev module.
    1129             :          */
    1130             :         uint8_t driver_ctx[0];
    1131             : 
    1132             :         /* No members may be added after driver_ctx! */
    1133             : };
    1134             : SPDK_STATIC_ASSERT(offsetof(struct spdk_bdev_io, driver_ctx) % SPDK_CACHE_LINE_SIZE == 0,
    1135             :                    "driver_ctx not cache line aligned");
    1136             : 
    1137             : /**
    1138             :  * Register a new bdev.
    1139             :  *
    1140             :  * This function must be called from the SPDK app thread.
    1141             :  *
    1142             :  * \param bdev Block device to register.
    1143             :  *
    1144             :  * \return 0 on success.
    1145             :  * \return -EINVAL if the bdev name is NULL.
    1146             :  * \return -EEXIST if a bdev or bdev alias with the same name already exists.
    1147             :  */
    1148             : int spdk_bdev_register(struct spdk_bdev *bdev);
    1149             : 
    1150             : /**
    1151             :  * Start unregistering a bdev. This will notify each currently open descriptor
    1152             :  * on this bdev of the hotremoval to request the upper layers to stop using this bdev
    1153             :  * and manually close all the descriptors with spdk_bdev_close().
    1154             :  * The actual bdev unregistration may be deferred until all descriptors are closed.
    1155             :  *
    1156             :  * The cb_fn will be called from the context of the same spdk_thread that called
    1157             :  * spdk_bdev_unregister.
    1158             :  *
    1159             :  * Note: spdk_bdev_unregister() can be unsafe unless the bdev is not opened before and
    1160             :  * closed after unregistration. It is recommended to use spdk_bdev_unregister_by_name().
    1161             :  *
    1162             :  * \param bdev Block device to unregister.
    1163             :  * \param cb_fn Callback function to be called when the unregister is complete.
    1164             :  * \param cb_arg Argument to be supplied to cb_fn
    1165             :  */
    1166             : void spdk_bdev_unregister(struct spdk_bdev *bdev, spdk_bdev_unregister_cb cb_fn, void *cb_arg);
    1167             : 
    1168             : /**
    1169             :  * Start unregistering a bdev. This will notify each currently open descriptor
    1170             :  * on this bdev of the hotremoval to request the upper layer to stop using this bdev
    1171             :  * and manually close all the descriptors with spdk_bdev_close().
    1172             :  * The actual bdev unregistration may be deferred until all descriptors are closed.
    1173             :  *
    1174             :  * The cb_fn will be called from the context of the same spdk_thread that called
    1175             :  * spdk_bdev_unregister.
    1176             :  *
    1177             :  * \param bdev_name Block device name to unregister.
    1178             :  * \param module Module by which the block device was registered.
    1179             :  * \param cb_fn Callback function to be called when the unregister is complete.
    1180             :  * \param cb_arg Argument to be supplied to cb_fn
    1181             :  *
    1182             :  * \return 0 on success, or suitable errno value otherwise
    1183             :  */
    1184             : int spdk_bdev_unregister_by_name(const char *bdev_name, struct spdk_bdev_module *module,
    1185             :                                  spdk_bdev_unregister_cb cb_fn, void *cb_arg);
    1186             : 
    1187             : /**
    1188             :  * Notify the bdev layer that an asynchronous destruct operation is complete.
    1189             :  *
    1190             :  * A Bdev with an asynchronous destruct path should return 1 from its
    1191             :  * destruct function and call this function at the conclusion of that path.
    1192             :  * Bdevs with synchronous destruct paths should return 0 from their destruct
    1193             :  * path.
    1194             :  *
    1195             :  * \param bdev Block device that was destroyed.
    1196             :  * \param bdeverrno Error code returned from bdev's destruct callback.
    1197             :  */
    1198             : void spdk_bdev_destruct_done(struct spdk_bdev *bdev, int bdeverrno);
    1199             : 
    1200             : /**
    1201             :  * Indicate to the bdev layer that the module is done examining a bdev.
    1202             :  *
    1203             :  * To be called during examine_config function or asynchronously in response to the
    1204             :  * module's examine_disk function being called.
    1205             :  *
    1206             :  * \param module Pointer to the module completing the examination.
    1207             :  */
    1208             : void spdk_bdev_module_examine_done(struct spdk_bdev_module *module);
    1209             : 
    1210             : /**
    1211             :  * Indicate to the bdev layer that the module is done initializing.
    1212             :  *
    1213             :  * To be called once after an asynchronous operation required for module initialization is
    1214             :  * completed. If module->async_init is false, the module must not call this function.
    1215             :  *
    1216             :  * \param module Pointer to the module completing the initialization.
    1217             :  */
    1218             : void spdk_bdev_module_init_done(struct spdk_bdev_module *module);
    1219             : 
    1220             : /**
    1221             :  * Indicate that the module finish has completed.
    1222             :  *
    1223             :  * To be called in response to the module_fini, only if async_fini is set.
    1224             :  *
    1225             :  */
    1226             : void spdk_bdev_module_fini_done(void);
    1227             : 
    1228             : /**
    1229             :  * Indicate that the module fini start has completed.
    1230             :  *
    1231             :  * To be called in response to the fini_start, only if async_fini_start is set.
    1232             :  * May be called during fini_start or asynchronously.
    1233             :  *
    1234             :  */
    1235             : void spdk_bdev_module_fini_start_done(void);
    1236             : 
    1237             : /**
    1238             :  * Add alias to block device names list.
    1239             :  * Aliases can be add only to registered bdev.
    1240             :  *
    1241             :  * \param bdev Block device to query.
    1242             :  * \param alias Alias to be added to list.
    1243             :  *
    1244             :  * \return 0 on success
    1245             :  * \return -EEXIST if alias already exists as name or alias on any bdev
    1246             :  * \return -ENOMEM if memory cannot be allocated to store alias
    1247             :  * \return -EINVAL if passed alias is empty
    1248             :  */
    1249             : int spdk_bdev_alias_add(struct spdk_bdev *bdev, const char *alias);
    1250             : 
    1251             : /**
    1252             :  * Removes name from block device names list.
    1253             :  *
    1254             :  * \param bdev Block device to query.
    1255             :  * \param alias Alias to be deleted from list.
    1256             :  * \return 0 on success
    1257             :  * \return -ENOENT if alias does not exists
    1258             :  */
    1259             : int spdk_bdev_alias_del(struct spdk_bdev *bdev, const char *alias);
    1260             : 
    1261             : /**
    1262             :  * Removes all alias from block device alias list.
    1263             :  *
    1264             :  * \param bdev Block device to operate.
    1265             :  */
    1266             : void spdk_bdev_alias_del_all(struct spdk_bdev *bdev);
    1267             : 
    1268             : /**
    1269             :  * Get pointer to block device aliases list.
    1270             :  *
    1271             :  * \param bdev Block device to query.
    1272             :  * \return Pointer to bdev aliases list.
    1273             :  */
    1274             : const struct spdk_bdev_aliases_list *spdk_bdev_get_aliases(const struct spdk_bdev *bdev);
    1275             : 
    1276             : /**
    1277             :  * Allocate a buffer for given bdev_io.  Allocation will happen
    1278             :  * only if the bdev_io has no assigned SGL yet or SGL is not
    1279             :  * aligned to \c bdev->required_alignment.  If SGL is not aligned,
    1280             :  * this call will cause copy from SGL to bounce buffer on write
    1281             :  * path or copy from bounce buffer to SGL before completion
    1282             :  * callback on read path.  The buffer will be freed automatically
    1283             :  * on \c spdk_bdev_free_io() call. This call will never fail.
    1284             :  * In case of lack of memory given callback \c cb will be deferred
    1285             :  * until enough memory is freed.  This function *must* be called
    1286             :  * from the thread issuing \c bdev_io.
    1287             :  *
    1288             :  * \param bdev_io I/O to allocate buffer for.
    1289             :  * \param cb callback to be called when the buffer is allocated
    1290             :  * or the bdev_io has an SGL assigned already.
    1291             :  * \param len size of the buffer to allocate. In case the bdev_io
    1292             :  * doesn't have an SGL assigned this field must be no bigger than
    1293             :  * \c SPDK_BDEV_LARGE_BUF_MAX_SIZE.
    1294             :  */
    1295             : void spdk_bdev_io_get_buf(struct spdk_bdev_io *bdev_io, spdk_bdev_io_get_buf_cb cb, uint64_t len);
    1296             : 
    1297             : /**
    1298             :  * Allocate an auxiliary buffer for given bdev_io. The length of the
    1299             :  * buffer will be the same size as the bdev_io primary buffer. The buffer
    1300             :  * must be freed using \c spdk_bdev_io_put_aux_buf() before completing
    1301             :  * the associated bdev_io.  This call will never fail. In case of lack of
    1302             :  * memory given callback \c cb will be deferred until enough memory is freed.
    1303             :  *
    1304             :  * \param bdev_io I/O to allocate buffer for.
    1305             :  * \param cb callback to be called when the buffer is allocated
    1306             :  */
    1307             : void spdk_bdev_io_get_aux_buf(struct spdk_bdev_io *bdev_io, spdk_bdev_io_get_aux_buf_cb cb);
    1308             : 
    1309             : /**
    1310             :  * Free an auxiliary buffer previously allocated by \c spdk_bdev_io_get_aux_buf().
    1311             :  *
    1312             :  * \param bdev_io bdev_io specified when the aux_buf was allocated.
    1313             :  * \param aux_buf auxiliary buffer to free
    1314             :  */
    1315             : void spdk_bdev_io_put_aux_buf(struct spdk_bdev_io *bdev_io, void *aux_buf);
    1316             : 
    1317             : /**
    1318             :  * Set the given buffer as the data buffer described by this bdev_io.
    1319             :  *
    1320             :  * The portion of the buffer used may be adjusted for memory alignment
    1321             :  * purposes.
    1322             :  *
    1323             :  * \param bdev_io I/O to set the buffer on.
    1324             :  * \param buf The buffer to set as the active data buffer.
    1325             :  * \param len The length of the buffer.
    1326             :  *
    1327             :  */
    1328             : void spdk_bdev_io_set_buf(struct spdk_bdev_io *bdev_io, void *buf, size_t len);
    1329             : 
    1330             : /**
    1331             :  * Set the given buffer as metadata buffer described by this bdev_io.
    1332             :  *
    1333             :  * \param bdev_io I/O to set the buffer on.
    1334             :  * \param md_buf The buffer to set as the active metadata buffer.
    1335             :  * \param len The length of the metadata buffer.
    1336             :  */
    1337             : void spdk_bdev_io_set_md_buf(struct spdk_bdev_io *bdev_io, void *md_buf, size_t len);
    1338             : 
    1339             : /**
    1340             :  * Complete a bdev_io
    1341             :  *
    1342             :  * \param bdev_io I/O to complete.
    1343             :  * \param status The I/O completion status.
    1344             :  */
    1345             : void spdk_bdev_io_complete(struct spdk_bdev_io *bdev_io,
    1346             :                            enum spdk_bdev_io_status status);
    1347             : 
    1348             : /**
    1349             :  * Complete a bdev_io with an NVMe status code and DW0 completion queue entry
    1350             :  *
    1351             :  * \param bdev_io I/O to complete.
    1352             :  * \param cdw0 NVMe Completion Queue DW0 value (set to 0 if not applicable)
    1353             :  * \param sct NVMe Status Code Type.
    1354             :  * \param sc NVMe Status Code.
    1355             :  */
    1356             : void spdk_bdev_io_complete_nvme_status(struct spdk_bdev_io *bdev_io, uint32_t cdw0, int sct,
    1357             :                                        int sc);
    1358             : 
    1359             : /**
    1360             :  * Complete a bdev_io with a SCSI status code.
    1361             :  *
    1362             :  * \param bdev_io I/O to complete.
    1363             :  * \param sc SCSI Status Code.
    1364             :  * \param sk SCSI Sense Key.
    1365             :  * \param asc SCSI Additional Sense Code.
    1366             :  * \param ascq SCSI Additional Sense Code Qualifier.
    1367             :  */
    1368             : void spdk_bdev_io_complete_scsi_status(struct spdk_bdev_io *bdev_io, enum spdk_scsi_status sc,
    1369             :                                        enum spdk_scsi_sense sk, uint8_t asc, uint8_t ascq);
    1370             : 
    1371             : /**
    1372             :  * Complete a bdev_io with AIO errno.
    1373             :  *
    1374             :  * \param bdev_io I/O to complete.
    1375             :  * \param aio_result Negative errno returned from AIO.
    1376             :  */
    1377             : void spdk_bdev_io_complete_aio_status(struct spdk_bdev_io *bdev_io, int aio_result);
    1378             : 
    1379             : /**
    1380             :  * Complete a bdev_io copying a status from another bdev_io.
    1381             :  *
    1382             :  * \param bdev_io I/O to complete.
    1383             :  * \param base_io I/O from which to copy the status.
    1384             :  */
    1385             : void spdk_bdev_io_complete_base_io_status(struct spdk_bdev_io *bdev_io,
    1386             :                 const struct spdk_bdev_io *base_io);
    1387             : 
    1388             : /**
    1389             :  * Get a thread that given bdev_io was submitted on.
    1390             :  *
    1391             :  * \param bdev_io I/O
    1392             :  * \return thread that submitted the I/O
    1393             :  */
    1394             : struct spdk_thread *spdk_bdev_io_get_thread(struct spdk_bdev_io *bdev_io);
    1395             : 
    1396             : /**
    1397             :  * Get the bdev module's I/O channel that the given bdev_io was submitted on.
    1398             :  *
    1399             :  * \param bdev_io I/O
    1400             :  * \return the bdev module's I/O channel that the given bdev_io was submitted on.
    1401             :  */
    1402             : struct spdk_io_channel *spdk_bdev_io_get_io_channel(struct spdk_bdev_io *bdev_io);
    1403             : 
    1404             : /**
    1405             :  * Get the submit_tsc of a bdev I/O.
    1406             :  *
    1407             :  * \param bdev_io The bdev I/O to get the submit_tsc.
    1408             :  *
    1409             :  * \return The submit_tsc of the specified bdev I/O.
    1410             :  */
    1411             : uint64_t spdk_bdev_io_get_submit_tsc(struct spdk_bdev_io *bdev_io);
    1412             : 
    1413             : /**
    1414             :  * Query if metadata is hidden from the bdev I/O.
    1415             :  *
    1416             :  * \param bdev_io The bdev I/O to query.
    1417             :  *
    1418             :  * \return true if metadata is hidden from the bdev I/O, or false otherwise.
    1419             :  */
    1420             : bool spdk_bdev_io_hide_metadata(struct spdk_bdev_io *bdev_io);
    1421             : 
    1422             : /**
    1423             :  * Resize for a bdev.
    1424             :  *
    1425             :  * Change number of blocks for provided block device.
    1426             :  * It can only be called on a registered bdev.
    1427             :  *
    1428             :  * \param bdev Block device to change.
    1429             :  * \param size New size of bdev.
    1430             :  * \return 0 on success, negated errno on failure.
    1431             :  */
    1432             : int spdk_bdev_notify_blockcnt_change(struct spdk_bdev *bdev, uint64_t size);
    1433             : 
    1434             : /**
    1435             :  * Translates NVMe status codes to SCSI status information.
    1436             :  *
    1437             :  * The codes are stored in the user supplied integers.
    1438             :  *
    1439             :  * \param bdev_io I/O containing status codes to translate.
    1440             :  * \param sc SCSI Status Code will be stored here.
    1441             :  * \param sk SCSI Sense Key will be stored here.
    1442             :  * \param asc SCSI Additional Sense Code will be stored here.
    1443             :  * \param ascq SCSI Additional Sense Code Qualifier will be stored here.
    1444             :  */
    1445             : void spdk_scsi_nvme_translate(const struct spdk_bdev_io *bdev_io,
    1446             :                               int *sc, int *sk, int *asc, int *ascq);
    1447             : 
    1448             : /**
    1449             :  * Add the given module to the list of registered modules.
    1450             :  * This function should be invoked by referencing the macro
    1451             :  * SPDK_BDEV_MODULE_REGISTER in the module c file.
    1452             :  *
    1453             :  * \param bdev_module Module to be added.
    1454             :  */
    1455             : void spdk_bdev_module_list_add(struct spdk_bdev_module *bdev_module);
    1456             : 
    1457             : /**
    1458             :  * Find registered module with name pointed by \c name.
    1459             :  *
    1460             :  * \param name name of module to be searched for.
    1461             :  * \return pointer to module or NULL if no module with \c name exist
    1462             :  */
    1463             : struct spdk_bdev_module *spdk_bdev_module_list_find(const char *name);
    1464             : 
    1465             : static inline struct spdk_bdev_io *
    1466         804 : spdk_bdev_io_from_ctx(void *ctx)
    1467             : {
    1468         804 :         return SPDK_CONTAINEROF(ctx, struct spdk_bdev_io, driver_ctx);
    1469             : }
    1470             : 
    1471             : struct spdk_bdev_part_base;
    1472             : 
    1473             : /**
    1474             :  * Returns a pointer to the spdk_bdev associated with an spdk_bdev_part_base
    1475             :  *
    1476             :  * \param part_base A pointer to an spdk_bdev_part_base object.
    1477             :  *
    1478             :  * \return A pointer to the base's spdk_bdev struct.
    1479             :  */
    1480             : struct spdk_bdev *spdk_bdev_part_base_get_bdev(struct spdk_bdev_part_base *part_base);
    1481             : 
    1482             : /**
    1483             :  * Returns a spdk_bdev name of the corresponding spdk_bdev_part_base
    1484             :  *
    1485             :  * \param part_base A pointer to an spdk_bdev_part_base object.
    1486             :  *
    1487             :  * \return A text string representing the name of the base bdev.
    1488             :  */
    1489             : const char *spdk_bdev_part_base_get_bdev_name(struct spdk_bdev_part_base *part_base);
    1490             : 
    1491             : /**
    1492             :  * Returns a pointer to the spdk_bdev_descriptor associated with an spdk_bdev_part_base
    1493             :  *
    1494             :  * \param part_base A pointer to an spdk_bdev_part_base object.
    1495             :  *
    1496             :  * \return A pointer to the base's spdk_bdev_desc struct.
    1497             :  */
    1498             : struct spdk_bdev_desc *spdk_bdev_part_base_get_desc(struct spdk_bdev_part_base *part_base);
    1499             : 
    1500             : /**
    1501             :  * Returns a pointer to the tailq associated with an spdk_bdev_part_base
    1502             :  *
    1503             :  * \param part_base A pointer to an spdk_bdev_part_base object.
    1504             :  *
    1505             :  * \return The head of a tailq of spdk_bdev_part structs registered to the base's module.
    1506             :  */
    1507             : struct bdev_part_tailq *spdk_bdev_part_base_get_tailq(struct spdk_bdev_part_base *part_base);
    1508             : 
    1509             : /**
    1510             :  * Returns a pointer to the module level context associated with an spdk_bdev_part_base
    1511             :  *
    1512             :  * \param part_base A pointer to an spdk_bdev_part_base object.
    1513             :  *
    1514             :  * \return A pointer to the module level context registered with the base in spdk_bdev_part_base_construct.
    1515             :  */
    1516             : void *spdk_bdev_part_base_get_ctx(struct spdk_bdev_part_base *part_base);
    1517             : 
    1518             : typedef void (*spdk_bdev_part_base_free_fn)(void *ctx);
    1519             : 
    1520             : struct spdk_bdev_part {
    1521             :         /* Entry into the module's global list of bdev parts */
    1522             :         TAILQ_ENTRY(spdk_bdev_part)     tailq;
    1523             : 
    1524             :         /**
    1525             :          * Fields that are used internally by part.c These fields should only
    1526             :          * be accessed from a module using any pertinent get and set methods.
    1527             :          */
    1528             :         struct bdev_part_internal_fields {
    1529             : 
    1530             :                 /* This part's corresponding bdev object. Not to be confused with the base bdev */
    1531             :                 struct spdk_bdev                bdev;
    1532             : 
    1533             :                 /* The base to which this part belongs */
    1534             :                 struct spdk_bdev_part_base      *base;
    1535             : 
    1536             :                 /* number of blocks from the start of the base bdev to the start of this part */
    1537             :                 uint64_t                        offset_blocks;
    1538             :         } internal;
    1539             : };
    1540             : 
    1541             : struct spdk_bdev_part_channel {
    1542             :         struct spdk_bdev_part           *part;
    1543             :         struct spdk_io_channel          *base_ch;
    1544             : };
    1545             : 
    1546             : typedef TAILQ_HEAD(bdev_part_tailq, spdk_bdev_part)     SPDK_BDEV_PART_TAILQ;
    1547             : 
    1548             : /**
    1549             :  * Free the base corresponding to one or more spdk_bdev_part.
    1550             :  *
    1551             :  * \param base The base to free.
    1552             :  */
    1553             : void spdk_bdev_part_base_free(struct spdk_bdev_part_base *base);
    1554             : 
    1555             : /**
    1556             :  * Free an spdk_bdev_part context.
    1557             :  *
    1558             :  * \param part The part to free.
    1559             :  *
    1560             :  * \return 1 always. To indicate that the operation is asynchronous.
    1561             :  */
    1562             : int spdk_bdev_part_free(struct spdk_bdev_part *part);
    1563             : 
    1564             : /**
    1565             :  * Calls spdk_bdev_unregister on the bdev for each part associated with base_bdev.
    1566             :  *
    1567             :  * \param part_base The part base object built on top of an spdk_bdev
    1568             :  * \param tailq The list of spdk_bdev_part bdevs associated with this base bdev.
    1569             :  */
    1570             : void spdk_bdev_part_base_hotremove(struct spdk_bdev_part_base *part_base,
    1571             :                                    struct bdev_part_tailq *tailq);
    1572             : 
    1573             : /**
    1574             :  * Construct a new spdk_bdev_part_base on top of the provided bdev.
    1575             :  *
    1576             :  * \param bdev_name Name of the bdev upon which this base will be built.
    1577             :  * \param remove_cb Function to be called upon hotremove of the bdev.
    1578             :  * \param module The module to which this bdev base belongs.
    1579             :  * \param fn_table Function table for communicating with the bdev backend.
    1580             :  * \param tailq The head of the list of all spdk_bdev_part structures registered to this base's module.
    1581             :  * \param free_fn User provided function to free base related context upon bdev removal or shutdown.
    1582             :  * \param ctx Module specific context for this bdev part base.
    1583             :  * \param channel_size Channel size in bytes.
    1584             :  * \param ch_create_cb Called after a new channel is allocated.
    1585             :  * \param ch_destroy_cb Called upon channel deletion.
    1586             :  * \param base output parameter for the part object when operation is successful.
    1587             :  *
    1588             :  * \return 0 if operation is successful, or suitable errno value otherwise.
    1589             :  */
    1590             : int spdk_bdev_part_base_construct_ext(const char *bdev_name,
    1591             :                                       spdk_bdev_remove_cb_t remove_cb,
    1592             :                                       struct spdk_bdev_module *module,
    1593             :                                       struct spdk_bdev_fn_table *fn_table,
    1594             :                                       struct bdev_part_tailq *tailq,
    1595             :                                       spdk_bdev_part_base_free_fn free_fn,
    1596             :                                       void *ctx,
    1597             :                                       uint32_t channel_size,
    1598             :                                       spdk_io_channel_create_cb ch_create_cb,
    1599             :                                       spdk_io_channel_destroy_cb ch_destroy_cb,
    1600             :                                       struct spdk_bdev_part_base **base);
    1601             : 
    1602             : /** Options used when constructing a part bdev. */
    1603             : struct spdk_bdev_part_construct_opts {
    1604             :         /* Size of this structure in bytes */
    1605             :         uint64_t opts_size;
    1606             :         /** UUID of the bdev */
    1607             :         struct spdk_uuid uuid;
    1608             : };
    1609             : 
    1610             : SPDK_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(struct spdk_bdev_part_construct_opts) == 24, "Incorrect size");
    1611             : 
    1612             : /**
    1613             :  * Initialize options that will be passed to spdk_bdev_part_construct_ext().
    1614             :  *
    1615             :  * \param opts Options structure to initialize
    1616             :  * \param size Size of opts structure.
    1617             :  */
    1618             : void spdk_bdev_part_construct_opts_init(struct spdk_bdev_part_construct_opts *opts, uint64_t size);
    1619             : 
    1620             : /**
    1621             :  * Create a logical spdk_bdev_part on top of a base.
    1622             :  *
    1623             :  * \param part The part object allocated by the user.
    1624             :  * \param base The base from which to create the part.
    1625             :  * \param name The name of the new spdk_bdev_part.
    1626             :  * \param offset_blocks The offset into the base bdev at which this part begins.
    1627             :  * \param num_blocks The number of blocks that this part will span.
    1628             :  * \param product_name Unique name for this type of block device.
    1629             :  *
    1630             :  * \return 0 on success.
    1631             :  * \return -1 if the bases underlying bdev cannot be claimed by the current module.
    1632             :  */
    1633             : int spdk_bdev_part_construct(struct spdk_bdev_part *part, struct spdk_bdev_part_base *base,
    1634             :                              char *name, uint64_t offset_blocks, uint64_t num_blocks,
    1635             :                              char *product_name);
    1636             : 
    1637             : /**
    1638             :  * Create a logical spdk_bdev_part on top of a base with a non-NULL bdev UUID
    1639             :  *
    1640             :  * \param part The part object allocated by the user.
    1641             :  * \param base The base from which to create the part.
    1642             :  * \param name The name of the new spdk_bdev_part.
    1643             :  * \param offset_blocks The offset into the base bdev at which this part begins.
    1644             :  * \param num_blocks The number of blocks that this part will span.
    1645             :  * \param product_name Unique name for this type of block device.
    1646             :  * \param opts Additional options.
    1647             :  *
    1648             :  * \return 0 on success.
    1649             :  * \return -1 if the bases underlying bdev cannot be claimed by the current module.
    1650             :  */
    1651             : int spdk_bdev_part_construct_ext(struct spdk_bdev_part *part, struct spdk_bdev_part_base *base,
    1652             :                                  char *name, uint64_t offset_blocks, uint64_t num_blocks,
    1653             :                                  char *product_name,
    1654             :                                  const struct spdk_bdev_part_construct_opts *opts);
    1655             : 
    1656             : /**
    1657             :  * Forwards I/O from an spdk_bdev_part to the underlying base bdev.
    1658             :  *
    1659             :  * This function will apply the offset_blocks the user provided to
    1660             :  * spdk_bdev_part_construct to the I/O. The user should not manually
    1661             :  * apply this offset before submitting any I/O through this function.
    1662             :  *
    1663             :  * \param ch The I/O channel associated with the spdk_bdev_part.
    1664             :  * \param bdev_io The I/O to be submitted to the underlying bdev.
    1665             :  * \return 0 on success or non-zero if submit request failed.
    1666             :  */
    1667             : int spdk_bdev_part_submit_request(struct spdk_bdev_part_channel *ch, struct spdk_bdev_io *bdev_io);
    1668             : 
    1669             : /**
    1670             :  * Forwards I/O from an spdk_bdev_part to the underlying base bdev.
    1671             :  *
    1672             :  * This function will apply the offset_blocks the user provided to
    1673             :  * spdk_bdev_part_construct to the I/O. The user should not manually
    1674             :  * apply this offset before submitting any I/O through this function.
    1675             :  *
    1676             :  * This function enables user to specify a completion callback. It is required that
    1677             :  * the completion callback calls spdk_bdev_io_complete() for the forwarded I/O.
    1678             :  *
    1679             :  * \param ch The I/O channel associated with the spdk_bdev_part.
    1680             :  * \param bdev_io The I/O to be submitted to the underlying bdev.
    1681             :  * \param cb Called when the forwarded I/O completes.
    1682             :  * \return 0 on success or non-zero if submit request failed.
    1683             :  */
    1684             : int spdk_bdev_part_submit_request_ext(struct spdk_bdev_part_channel *ch,
    1685             :                                       struct spdk_bdev_io *bdev_io,
    1686             :                                       spdk_bdev_io_completion_cb cb);
    1687             : 
    1688             : /**
    1689             :  * Return a pointer to this part's spdk_bdev.
    1690             :  *
    1691             :  * \param part An spdk_bdev_part object.
    1692             :  *
    1693             :  * \return A pointer to this part's spdk_bdev object.
    1694             :  */
    1695             : struct spdk_bdev *spdk_bdev_part_get_bdev(struct spdk_bdev_part *part);
    1696             : 
    1697             : /**
    1698             :  * Return a pointer to this part's base.
    1699             :  *
    1700             :  * \param part An spdk_bdev_part object.
    1701             :  *
    1702             :  * \return A pointer to this part's spdk_bdev_part_base object.
    1703             :  */
    1704             : struct spdk_bdev_part_base *spdk_bdev_part_get_base(struct spdk_bdev_part *part);
    1705             : 
    1706             : /**
    1707             :  * Return a pointer to this part's base bdev.
    1708             :  *
    1709             :  * The return value of this function is equivalent to calling
    1710             :  * spdk_bdev_part_base_get_bdev on this part's base.
    1711             :  *
    1712             :  * \param part An spdk_bdev_part object.
    1713             :  *
    1714             :  * \return A pointer to the bdev belonging to this part's base.
    1715             :  */
    1716             : struct spdk_bdev *spdk_bdev_part_get_base_bdev(struct spdk_bdev_part *part);
    1717             : 
    1718             : /**
    1719             :  * Return this part's offset from the beginning of the base bdev.
    1720             :  *
    1721             :  * This function should not be called in the I/O path. Any block
    1722             :  * translations to I/O will be handled in spdk_bdev_part_submit_request.
    1723             :  *
    1724             :  * \param part An spdk_bdev_part object.
    1725             :  *
    1726             :  * \return the block offset of this part from it's underlying bdev.
    1727             :  */
    1728             : uint64_t spdk_bdev_part_get_offset_blocks(struct spdk_bdev_part *part);
    1729             : 
    1730             : /**
    1731             :  * Push media management events.  To send the notification that new events are
    1732             :  * available, spdk_bdev_notify_media_management needs to be called.
    1733             :  *
    1734             :  * \param bdev Block device
    1735             :  * \param events Array of media events
    1736             :  * \param num_events Size of the events array
    1737             :  *
    1738             :  * \return number of events pushed or negative errno in case of failure
    1739             :  */
    1740             : int spdk_bdev_push_media_events(struct spdk_bdev *bdev, const struct spdk_bdev_media_event *events,
    1741             :                                 size_t num_events);
    1742             : 
    1743             : /**
    1744             :  * Send SPDK_BDEV_EVENT_MEDIA_MANAGEMENT to all open descriptors that have
    1745             :  * pending media events.
    1746             :  *
    1747             :  * \param bdev Block device
    1748             :  */
    1749             : void spdk_bdev_notify_media_management(struct spdk_bdev *bdev);
    1750             : 
    1751             : typedef int (*spdk_bdev_io_fn)(void *ctx, struct spdk_bdev_io *bdev_io);
    1752             : typedef void (*spdk_bdev_for_each_io_cb)(void *ctx, int rc);
    1753             : 
    1754             : /**
    1755             :  * Call the provided function on the appropriate thread for each bdev_io submitted
    1756             :  * to the provided bdev.
    1757             :  *
    1758             :  * Note: This function should be used only in the bdev module and it should be
    1759             :  * ensured that the bdev is not unregistered while executing the function.
    1760             :  * Both fn and cb are required to specify.
    1761             :  *
    1762             :  * \param bdev Block device to query.
    1763             :  * \param ctx Context passed to the function for each bdev_io and the completion
    1764             :  * callback function.
    1765             :  * \param fn Called on the appropriate thread for each bdev_io submitted to the bdev.
    1766             :  * \param cb Called when this operation completes.
    1767             :  */
    1768             : void spdk_bdev_for_each_bdev_io(struct spdk_bdev *bdev, void *ctx, spdk_bdev_io_fn fn,
    1769             :                                 spdk_bdev_for_each_io_cb cb);
    1770             : 
    1771             : typedef void (*spdk_bdev_get_current_qd_cb)(struct spdk_bdev *bdev, uint64_t current_qd,
    1772             :                 void *cb_arg, int rc);
    1773             : 
    1774             : /**
    1775             :  * Measure and return the queue depth from a bdev.
    1776             :  *
    1777             :  * Note: spdk_bdev_get_qd() works only when the user enables queue depth sampling,
    1778             :  * while this new function works even when queue depth sampling is disabled.
    1779             :  * The returned queue depth may not be exact, for example, some additional I/Os may
    1780             :  * have been submitted or completed during the for_each_channel operation.
    1781             :  * This function should be used only in the bdev module and it should be ensured
    1782             :  * that the dev is not unregistered while executing the function.
    1783             :  * cb_fn is required to specify.
    1784             :  *
    1785             :  * \param bdev Block device to query.
    1786             :  * \param cb_fn Callback function to be called with queue depth measured for a bdev.
    1787             :  * \param cb_arg Argument to pass to callback function.
    1788             :  */
    1789             : void spdk_bdev_get_current_qd(struct spdk_bdev *bdev,
    1790             :                               spdk_bdev_get_current_qd_cb cb_fn, void *cb_arg);
    1791             : 
    1792             : /**
    1793             :  * Add I/O statistics.
    1794             :  *
    1795             :  * \param total The aggregated I/O statistics.
    1796             :  * \param add The I/O statistics to be added.
    1797             :  */
    1798             : void spdk_bdev_add_io_stat(struct spdk_bdev_io_stat *total, struct spdk_bdev_io_stat *add);
    1799             : 
    1800             : /**
    1801             :  * Output bdev I/O statistics information to a JSON stream.
    1802             :  *
    1803             :  * \param stat The bdev I/O statistics to output.
    1804             :  * \param w JSON write context.
    1805             :  */
    1806             : void spdk_bdev_dump_io_stat_json(struct spdk_bdev_io_stat *stat, struct spdk_json_write_ctx *w);
    1807             : 
    1808             : /**
    1809             :  * Reset I/O statistics structure.
    1810             :  *
    1811             :  * \param stat The I/O statistics to reset.
    1812             :  * \param mode The mode to reset I/O statistics.
    1813             :  */
    1814             : void spdk_bdev_reset_io_stat(struct spdk_bdev_io_stat *stat, enum spdk_bdev_reset_stat_mode mode);
    1815             : 
    1816             : typedef void (*spdk_bdev_quiesce_cb)(void *ctx, int status);
    1817             : 
    1818             : /**
    1819             :  * Quiesce a bdev. All I/O submitted after this function is called will be queued until
    1820             :  * the bdev is unquiesced. A callback will be called when all outstanding I/O on this bdev
    1821             :  * submitted before calling this function have completed.
    1822             :  *
    1823             :  * Only the module that registered the bdev may call this function.
    1824             :  *
    1825             :  * \param bdev Block device.
    1826             :  * \param module The module that registered the bdev.
    1827             :  * \param cb_fn Callback function to be called when the bdev is quiesced. Optional.
    1828             :  * \param cb_arg Argument to be supplied to cb_fn.
    1829             :  *
    1830             :  * \return 0 on success, or suitable errno value otherwise.
    1831             :  */
    1832             : int spdk_bdev_quiesce(struct spdk_bdev *bdev, struct spdk_bdev_module *module,
    1833             :                       spdk_bdev_quiesce_cb cb_fn, void *cb_arg);
    1834             : 
    1835             : /**
    1836             :  * Unquiesce a previously quiesced bdev. All I/O queued after the bdev was quiesced
    1837             :  * will be submitted.
    1838             :  *
    1839             :  * Only the module that registered the bdev may call this function.
    1840             :  *
    1841             :  * \param bdev Block device.
    1842             :  * \param module The module that registered the bdev.
    1843             :  * \param cb_fn Callback function to be called when the bdev is unquiesced. Optional.
    1844             :  * \param cb_arg Argument to be supplied to cb_fn.
    1845             :  *
    1846             :  * \return 0 on success, or suitable errno value otherwise.
    1847             :  */
    1848             : int spdk_bdev_unquiesce(struct spdk_bdev *bdev, struct spdk_bdev_module *module,
    1849             :                         spdk_bdev_quiesce_cb cb_fn, void *cb_arg);
    1850             : 
    1851             : /**
    1852             :  * Quiesce a bdev LBA range.
    1853             :  * Same as spdk_bdev_quiesce() but limited to the specified LBA range.
    1854             :  *
    1855             :  * \param bdev Block device.
    1856             :  * \param module The module that registered the bdev.
    1857             :  * \param offset The offset of the start of the range, in blocks,
    1858             :  *               from the start of the block device.
    1859             :  * \param length The length of the range, in blocks.
    1860             :  * \param cb_fn Callback function to be called when the range is quiesced. Optional.
    1861             :  * \param cb_arg Argument to be supplied to cb_fn.
    1862             :  *
    1863             :  * \return 0 on success, or suitable errno value otherwise.
    1864             :  */
    1865             : int spdk_bdev_quiesce_range(struct spdk_bdev *bdev, struct spdk_bdev_module *module,
    1866             :                             uint64_t offset, uint64_t length,
    1867             :                             spdk_bdev_quiesce_cb cb_fn, void *cb_arg);
    1868             : 
    1869             : /**
    1870             :  * Unquiesce a previously quiesced bdev LBA range.
    1871             :  * Same as spdk_bdev_unquiesce() but limited to the specified LBA range.
    1872             :  * The specified range must match exactly a previously quiesced LBA range.
    1873             :  *
    1874             :  * \param bdev Block device.
    1875             :  * \param module The module that registered the bdev.
    1876             :  * \param offset The offset of the start of the range, in blocks,
    1877             :  *               from the start of the block device.
    1878             :  * \param length The length of the range, in blocks.
    1879             :  * \param cb_fn Callback function to be called when the range is unquiesced. Optional.
    1880             :  * \param cb_arg Argument to be supplied to cb_fn.
    1881             :  *
    1882             :  * \return 0 on success, or suitable errno value otherwise.
    1883             :  */
    1884             : int spdk_bdev_unquiesce_range(struct spdk_bdev *bdev, struct spdk_bdev_module *module,
    1885             :                               uint64_t offset, uint64_t length,
    1886             :                               spdk_bdev_quiesce_cb cb_fn, void *cb_arg);
    1887             : 
    1888             : /*
    1889             :  *  Macro used to register module for later initialization.
    1890             :  */
    1891             : #define SPDK_BDEV_MODULE_REGISTER(name, module) \
    1892             : static void __attribute__((constructor)) _spdk_bdev_module_register_##name(void) \
    1893             : { \
    1894             :         spdk_bdev_module_list_add(module); \
    1895             : }
    1896             : 
    1897             : #endif /* __SPDK_BDEV_MODULE_ONLY */
    1898             : 
    1899             : #ifdef __cplusplus
    1900             : }
    1901             : #endif
    1902             : 
    1903             : #endif /* SPDK_BDEV_MODULE_H */

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